在Linux中实现GitLab团队协作涉及多个步骤,包括安装GitLab、配置GitLab、创建项目、分支管理、代码审查、合并请求以及持续集成与持续交付等。以下是详细的步骤指南:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install curl openssh-server ca-certificates
curl -LO https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce/packages/ubuntu/bionic/gitlab-ce_13.0.2-ce.0_amd64.deb/download.deb
sudo dpkg -i gitlab-ce_13.0.2-ce.0_amd64.deb
sudo vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
# 修改 external_url 'http://your_domain.com'
# 修改 gitlab_rails['initial_root_password'] 'your_secret_password'
sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
文件,设置 external_url
和 gitlab_rails['initial_root_password']
。sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
使配置生效。# 在GitLab右上角点击加号图标,输入工程名,选择开放的级别
# 在Settings页面选择Members,添加新成员
git clone http://127.0.0.1/administrator/project.git
cd project
git checkout -b branch-0.1
git add .
git commit -m "first commit"
git push origin branch-0.1
# 在GitLab网页端,选择源分支和目标分支,创建合并请求
git checkout master
git merge --no-ff branch-0.1
git push origin master
.gitlab-ci.yml
文件:stages:
- build
- test
- deploy
build:
stage: build
script:
- echo "Building the project"
test:
stage: test
script:
- echo "Testing the project"
deploy:
stage: deploy
script:
- echo "Deploying the project"
.gitlab-ci.yml
文件到项目仓库:git add .gitlab-ci.yml
git commit -m "Add CI/CD configuration"
git push origin master
通过以上步骤,您可以在Linux系统中成功配置和使用GitLab进行团队协作。