要清理Oracle索引表空间,可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
SELECT TABLESPACE_NAME, SUM(BYTES) / 1024 / 1024 AS "Size (MB)", SUM(BYTES - BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE) / 1024 / 1024 AS "Used (MB)", SUM(BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE - BYTES) / 1024 / 1024 AS "Free (MB)"
FROM DBA_FREE_SPACE
WHERE TABLESPACE_NAME = 'your_index_tablespace_name'
GROUP BY TABLESPACE_NAME;
SELECT SEGMENT_NAME, BYTES / 1024 / 1024 AS "Size (MB)"
FROM DBA_SEGMENTS
WHERE TABLESPACE_NAME = 'your_index_tablespace_name' AND SEGMENT_TYPE = 'INDEX'
ORDER BY BYTES DESC;
SELECT INDEX_NAME, TABLE_NAME, UNIQUENESS, STATUS, NUM_ROWS
FROM DBA_INDEXES
WHERE TABLESPACE_NAME = 'your_index_tablespace_name'
ORDER BY NUM_ROWS DESC;
DROP INDEX your_index_name;
CREATE INDEX your_index_name ON your_table_name(your_column_name);
添加数据文件:使用ALTER TABLESPACE语句添加新的数据文件到索引表空间。
扩展数据文件:使用ALTER DATABASE语句扩展现有的数据文件大小。
请注意,在进行索引表空间清理之前,确保备份了相关的数据和索引,以防止意外情况发生。