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java jframe类如何实现窗口拖动

小樊
81
2024-12-08 14:13:20
栏目: 编程语言

在Java中,要实现JFrame窗口的拖动功能,可以通过监听鼠标事件来实现。以下是一个简单的示例代码,展示了如何在JFrame中实现窗口拖动:

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

public class DraggableJFrame extends JFrame {

    private Point dragPoint = null;

    public DraggableJFrame() {
        setTitle("Draggable JFrame");
        setSize(400, 300);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);

        addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
                dragPoint = new Point(e.getPoint());
            }
        });

        addMouseMotionListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
                if (dragPoint != null) {
                    Point currentPoint = e.getLocationOnScreen();
                    setLocation(currentPoint.x - dragPoint.x, currentPoint.y - dragPoint.y);
                    dragPoint = currentPoint;
                }
            }
        });
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
            DraggableJFrame frame = new DraggableJFrame();
            frame.setVisible(true);
        });
    }
}

在这个示例中,我们创建了一个名为DraggableJFrame的类,它继承自JFrame。我们重写了mousePressedmouseDragged方法来处理鼠标事件。当用户按下鼠标按钮时,我们将当前鼠标位置存储在dragPoint变量中。当用户拖动鼠标时,我们计算当前鼠标位置与dragPoint之间的距离,并更新窗口的位置。这样,窗口就会随着鼠标的拖动而移动。

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