在 Linux 系统下安装和使用 Qwt 库,可以按照以下步骤进行:
安装依赖:
sudo apt-get install libqt5widgets5-dev libqt5core5a-dev libqt5gui5-dev build-essential cmake
sudo yum install qt5-devel cmake
下载 Qwt 库源码:
编译并安装 Qwt 库:
build
。cmake
命令进行配置,注意指定安装路径(如果需要):cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local
make
sudo make install
创建测试程序:
test_qwt.cpp
,并添加以下代码以测试 Qwt 库的基本功能:#include <QApplication>
#include <QWidget>
#include <QwtPlot>
#include <QwtPlotCurve>
#include <QwtLinearScaleEngine>
#include <QwtWheelZoomController>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
QApplication app(argc, argv);
QwtPlot plot;
plot.setTitle("Qwt Plot Example");
QwtPlotCurve *curve = new QwtPlotCurve();
curve->setTitle("y = sin(x)");
curve->setSamples(100, (double[]){0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0});
curve->setRenderHint(QwtPlotItem::RenderAntialiased);
plot.addCurve(curve);
// 设置坐标轴
QwtScaleEngine *engineX = new QwtLinearScaleEngine();
QwtScaleEngine *engineY = new QwtLinearScaleEngine();
plot.setAxisScaleEngine(QwtPlot::xBottom, engineX);
plot.setAxisScaleEngine(QwtPlot::yLeft, engineY);
// 设置缩放控制器
QwtWheelZoomController *zoomController = new QwtWheelZoomController();
plot.setZoomController(zoomController);
plot.resize(400, 300);
plot.show();
return app.exec();
}
编译并运行测试程序:
g++ -o test_qwt test_qwt.cpp -lQt5Widgets -lQt5Core -lQt5Gui -I/usr/local/include
./test_qwt
这样,你就成功地在 Linux 系统下安装并使用了 Qwt 库。可以根据具体需求进一步探索和使用 Qwt 库提供的丰富功能。