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如何用c语言绘制曲线

小亿
156
2024-05-21 17:24:27
栏目: 编程语言

要用C语言绘制曲线,可以使用图形库如OpenGL或者SDL来实现。下面是一个简单的使用SDL绘制曲线的示例代码:

#include <SDL.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);

    SDL_Window *window = SDL_CreateWindow("Curve Drawing",
                                          SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED,
                                          800, 600, 0);

    SDL_Renderer *renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(window, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);

    SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(renderer, 255, 255, 255, 255);
    SDL_RenderClear(renderer);

    SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(renderer, 0, 0, 0, 255);

    int x1 = 100, y1 = 100;
    int x2 = 700, y2 = 500;
    int steps = 100;
    for (int i = 0; i < steps; i++) {
        float t = (float)i / steps;
        int x = x1 + t * (x2 - x1);
        int y = y1 + t * (y2 - y1);
        SDL_RenderDrawPoint(renderer, x, y);
    }

    SDL_RenderPresent(renderer);

    bool quit = false;
    SDL_Event event;
    while (!quit) {
        while (SDL_PollEvent(&event)) {
            if (event.type == SDL_QUIT) {
                quit = true;
            }
        }
    }

    SDL_DestroyRenderer(renderer);
    SDL_DestroyWindow(window);
    SDL_Quit();

    return 0;
}

这个示例代码使用SDL库来创建窗口和渲染器,然后绘制一条直线。你可以修改x1y1x2y2来绘制不同的曲线,也可以修改steps来控制曲线的平滑度。整个绘制过程是通过在起点和终点之间插值的方式来实现的。最后,通过处理SDL的事件循环来保持窗口显示,直到用户关闭窗口。

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