本篇文章给大家分享的是有关如何在spring aop中实现链式调用,小编觉得挺实用的,因此分享给大家学习,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后可以有所收获,话不多说,跟着小编一起来看看吧。
实现链式调用的
MethodInterceptor
定义拦截器链,MethodInvocation
递归进入下一个拦截器链中。类图如下:
MethodInterceptor
public interface MethodInterceptor {
Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable;
}
MethodInvocation
public interface MethodInvocation {
Object proceed() throws Throwable;
}
AbstractAspectJAdvice
抽象类,实现MethodInterceptor
public abstract class AbstractAspectJAdvice implements MethodInterceptor{
private Method adviceMethod;
private Object adviceObject;
public AbstractAspectJAdvice(Method adviceMethod, Object adviceObject) {
this.adviceMethod = adviceMethod;
this.adviceObject = adviceObject;
}
public Method getAdviceMethod() {
return this.adviceMethod;
}
public void invokeAdviceMethod() throws Throwable {
adviceMethod.invoke(adviceObject);
}
}
AspectJBeforeAdvice
前置通知
public class AspectJBeforeAdvice extends AbstractAspectJAdvice {
public AspectJBeforeAdvice(Method method, Object adviceObject) {
super(method, adviceObject);
}
@Override
public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable{
this.invokeAdviceMethod();
Object o = invocation.proceed();
return o;
}
}
AspectJAfterReturningAdvice
后置通知
public class AspectJAfterReturningAdvice extends AbstractAspectJAdvice {
public AspectJAfterReturningAdvice(Method method, Object adviceObject) {
super(method, adviceObject);
}
@Override
public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable{
Object o = invocation.proceed();
this.invokeAdviceMethod();
return o;
}
}
ReflectiveMethodInvocation
实现MethodInvocation
,proceed()
方法递归实现链式调用。
public class ReflectiveMethodInvocation implements MethodInvocation {
private final Object targetObject;
private final Method targetMethod;
private final List<MethodInterceptor> interceptorList;
private int currentInterceptorIndex = -1;
public ReflectiveMethodInvocation(Object targetObject, Method targetMethod, List<MethodInterceptor> interceptorList) {
this.targetObject = targetObject;
this.targetMethod = targetMethod;
this.interceptorList = interceptorList;
}
@Override
public Object proceed() throws Throwable {
if (this.currentInterceptorIndex == this.interceptorList.size() - 1) {
return invokeJoinPoint();
}
this.currentInterceptorIndex++;
MethodInterceptor interceptor =
this.interceptorList.get(this.currentInterceptorIndex);
return interceptor.invoke(this);
}
private Object invokeJoinPoint() throws Throwable {
return this.targetMethod.invoke(this.targetObject);
}
}
NioCoderService
模拟service
类
public class NioCoderService {
public void testAop() {
System.out.println("http://niocoder.com/");
}
}
TransactionManager
模拟通知类
public class TransactionManager {
public void start() {
System.out.println("start tx");
}
public void commit() {
System.out.println("commit tx");
}
public void rollback() {
System.out.println("rollback tx");
}
}
ReflectiveMethodInvocationTest
beforeAdvice->afterReturningAdvice
测试类,测试通知
public class ReflectiveMethodInvocationTest {
private AspectJBeforeAdvice beforeAdvice = null;
private AspectJAfterReturningAdvice afterReturningAdvice = null;
private NioCoderService nioCoderService;
private TransactionManager tx;
public void setUp() throws Exception {
nioCoderService = new NioCoderService();
tx = new TransactionManager();
beforeAdvice = new AspectJBeforeAdvice(TransactionManager.class.getMethod("start"), tx);
afterReturningAdvice = new AspectJAfterReturningAdvice(TransactionManager.class.getMethod("commit"), tx);
}
public void testMethodInvocation() throws Throwable {
Method method = NioCoderService.class.getMethod("testAop");
List<MethodInterceptor> interceptorList = new ArrayList<>();
interceptorList.add(beforeAdvice);
interceptorList.add(afterReturningAdvice);
ReflectiveMethodInvocation mi = new ReflectiveMethodInvocation(nioCoderService, method, interceptorList);
mi.proceed();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
ReflectiveMethodInvocationTest reflectiveMethodInvocationTest = new ReflectiveMethodInvocationTest();
reflectiveMethodInvocationTest.setUp();
reflectiveMethodInvocationTest.testMethodInvocation();
}
}
输出:
start tx
http://niocoder.com/
commit tx
时序图 beforeAdvice->afterReturningAdvice
afterReturningAdvice->beforeAdvice
修改interceptorList
的顺序
public void testMethodInvocation() throws Throwable {
Method method = NioCoderService.class.getMethod("testAop");
List<MethodInterceptor> interceptorList = new ArrayList<>();
interceptorList.add(afterReturningAdvice);
interceptorList.add(beforeAdvice);
ReflectiveMethodInvocation mi = new ReflectiveMethodInvocation(nioCoderService, method, interceptorList);
mi.proceed();
}
输出:
start tx
http://niocoder.com/
commit tx
时序图 afterReturningAdvice->beforeAdvice
以上就是如何在spring aop中实现链式调用,小编相信有部分知识点可能是我们日常工作会见到或用到的。希望你能通过这篇文章学到更多知识。更多详情敬请关注亿速云行业资讯频道。
亿速云「云服务器」,即开即用、新一代英特尔至强铂金CPU、三副本存储NVMe SSD云盘,价格低至29元/月。点击查看>>
免责声明:本站发布的内容(图片、视频和文字)以原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场,如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱:is@yisu.com进行举报,并提供相关证据,一经查实,将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。