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hystrix参数使用方法
通过注解@HystrixCommand的commandProperties去配置,
如下就是hystrix命令超时时间命令执行超时时间,为1000ms和执行是不启用超时
@RestController public class MovieController { @Autowired private RestTemplate restTemplate; @GetMapping("/movie/{id}") @HystrixCommand(commandProperties = { @HystrixProperty(name = "execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds", value = "1000"), @HystrixProperty(name = "execution.timeout.enabled", value = "false")},fallbackMethod = "findByIdFallback") public User findById(@PathVariable Long id) { return this.restTemplate.getForObject("http://microservice-provider-user/simple/" + id, User.class); } /** * fallback方法 * @param id * @return */ public User findByIdFallback(Long id) { User user = new User(); user.setId(5L); return user; } }
问题描述:
笔者在使用Spring Boot 2.0整合Spring Cloud Finchley.RC2版本时,使用断路器 Hystrix时候发现@hystrixcommand注解找不到,由于Spring Boot 2.0刚出没多久,所以这块资料网上很少,查阅资料说是新版本中不包含此注解了,需要重新引入。
报错信息:
源码:
解决方案:pom.xml添加依赖
<dependency> <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId> <artifactId>hystrix-javanica</artifactId> <version>RELEASE</version> </dependency>
完整pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.serverribbon</groupId> <artifactId>serverribbon</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>serverribbon</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RC2</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-ribbon</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId> <artifactId>hystrix-javanica</artifactId> <version>RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId> <artifactId>hystrix-core</artifactId> <version>RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId> <artifactId>hystrix-core</artifactId> <version>RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <repositories> <repository> <id>spring-milestones</id> <name>Spring Milestones</name> <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url> <snapshots> <enabled>false</enabled> </snapshots> </repository> </repositories> </project>
在程序的启动类ServiceRibbonApplication 加@EnableHystrix注解开启Hystrix
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