这篇文章主要介绍springMVC+velocity如何实现Datatables局部刷新分页方法,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!
因为项目中之前的模块用的分页插件是Datatables,很方便,但是新做的模块表格中的布局有变化,Datatables插件满足不了了。为了风格的统一,同时也不希望查询参数再传递回显在页面上,所以就采用局部刷新分页的实现方案。
实现方案是这样的,将表格部分提取出来,用来作为页面局部刷新的部分,文件名为list-data.vm
<table class="table text-center table_acolor"> <thead> <tr> <th width="16%">userName</th> <th width="24%">age</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> #foreach($data in $!{page.list}) <tr> <td width="16%">$!{data.userName}</td> <td width="24%">$!{data.sex}</td> </tr> #end </tbody> </table> #pageNation($!{page})
其中的pageNation是定义的一个宏(macro),用来做底部的分页条和分页条的显示逻辑。page对象是ajax请求返回的分页数据。每一次ajax请求,查询出分页数据,将数据放入list-data.vm所对应的视图的ModelAndView对象,然后返回ModelAndView对象,将这一部分追加到主页面表格所在的部分。
macro部分如下:
#macro(pageNation $data) #if(!$data.list.size() or $data.list.size() == 0) <div class="row DTTTFooter no-padding" > 未查询到记录 </div> #end #if($data.list.size() and $data.list.size() > 0) <div id="activityTable_info" class="dataTables_info" role="status" aria-live="polite">显示第 $!{data.startRow} 至 $!{data.endRow} 项结果,共 $!{data.total}项</div> <div id="pagination" class="dataTables_paginate paging_full_numbers"> #set($prevPage = ${data.prePage}) #set($nextnPage = ${data.nextPage}) <a #if($data.pageNum ==1) class="paginate_button disabled" disabled="disabled" href="javascript:void(0)" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" #else class="paginate_button" pageNum="1" href="javascript:goPage(1)" rel="external nofollow" #end >首页</a> <a #if($data.pageNum ==1) class="paginate_button disabled" disabled="disabled" href="javascript:void(0)" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" #else class="paginate_button" pageNum="$prevPage" href="javascript:goPage($prevPage)" rel="external nofollow" #end > 上页 </a> #set($temp = ${data.pageNum} - 1) #set($numbers = $!{pageUtil.numbers($temp, $data.pages)}) #foreach($foo in $numbers) #if($foo == -999) <span>…</span> #else <a class="paginate_button #if($foo==${data.pageNum}) current #end" pageNum="$foo" #if($foo!=${data.pageNum}) href="javascript:goPage($foo)" rel="external nofollow" #end > $foo </a> #end #end <a #if($data.pageNum == $data.pages) class="paginate_button disabled" disabled="disabled" #else class="paginate_button" pageNum="$nextnPage" href="javascript:goPage($nextnPage)" rel="external nofollow" #end > 下页 <a #if($data.pageNum == $data.pages) class="paginate_button disabled" disabled="disabled" href="javascript:void(0)" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" #else class="paginate_button" pageNum="$data.pages" href="javascript:goPage($data.pages)" rel="external nofollow" #end >末页</a> 到第 <input id="changePage" class="margin text-center" type="text" maxpage="10" > 页 <a id="dataTable-btn" class="btn btn-default shiny" href="javascript:jumpPage($data.pages);" rel="external nofollow" >确认</a> #end </div> <div p_sortinfo="$!{data.orderBy}" p_isFirst=$!{data.isFirst} p_isLast=$!{data.isLast} p_currentpagenum="$!{data.pageNum}" p_totalsize="$!{data.total}" p_endrow="$!{data.endRow}" p_totalpagesnum="$!{data.pages}" p_pagesize="$!{data.pageSize}" p_startrow="$!{data.startRow}" class="paginator"></div> #end
pageUtil是写的velocity toolbox的一个工具类,用来仿Datatables分页条的分页页码显示的逻辑:
public class PageUtil { public static LinkedList<Integer> range(Integer len,Integer start) { LinkedList<Integer> out = new LinkedList<>(); Integer end; if (start == null ) { start = 0; end = len; } else { end = start; start = len; } for (int i=start ; i<end ; i++ ) { out.add(i); } return out; } public static List<Integer> numbers (Integer page,Integer pages) { LinkedList<Integer> numbers = new LinkedList<>(); Integer buttons = 7; Integer half = buttons / 2; if (pages <= buttons ) { numbers = range( 0, pages ); } else if ( page <= half ) { numbers = range( 0, buttons-2 ); numbers.add(-1000); numbers.add( pages-1 ); } else if ( page >= pages - 1 - half ) { numbers = range( pages-(buttons-2), pages ); numbers.addFirst(-1000 ); //向头放 numbers.addFirst(0 ); } else { numbers = range( page-1, page+2 ); numbers.add( -1000 ); numbers.add( pages-1 ); numbers.addFirst(-1000 ); numbers.addFirst(0 ); } List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>(); for (Integer integer : numbers) { res.add(integer+1); } return res; } }
而这段逻辑是从Datatables的js源码中找到的,我将其转化为java代码。Datatables源码的该部分代码如下
function _numbers ( page, pages ) { var numbers = [], buttons = extPagination.numbers_length, half = Math.floor( buttons / 2 ), i = 1; if ( pages <= buttons ) { numbers = _range( 0, pages ); } else if ( page <= half ) { numbers = _range( 0, buttons-2 ); numbers.push( 'ellipsis' ); numbers.push( pages-1 ); } else if ( page >= pages - 1 - half ) { numbers = _range( pages-(buttons-2), pages ); numbers.splice( 0, 0, 'ellipsis' ); // no unshift in ie6 numbers.splice( 0, 0, 0 ); } else { numbers = _range( page-1, page+2 ); numbers.push( 'ellipsis' ); numbers.push( pages-1 ); numbers.splice( 0, 0, 'ellipsis' ); numbers.splice( 0, 0, 0 ); } numbers.DT_el = 'span'; return numbers; }
var _range = function ( len, start ) { var out = []; var end; if ( start === undefined ) { start = 0; end = len; } else { end = start; start = len; } for ( var i=start ; i<end ; i++ ) { out.push( i ); } return out; };
我将页面的ajax请求分页的数据做了封装:
/** * */ //macro分页跳页调用方法,调用的页面需要提供goPage(redirectpage)方法 function jumpPage(totalPage) { var redirectpage = $("#changePage").val(); if(redirectpage == ""){ $("#changePage").focus(); }else{ var rex = /^\d+$/; if(!rex.test(redirectpage)){ alert("页码输入有误,只能输入不大于总页数的正整数"); }else{ var pageNo = parseInt(redirectpage); if(pageNo <= 0 || pageNo > totalPage){ alert("页码输入有误,只能输入不大于总页数的正整数"); }else{ goPage(redirectpage) } } } } $.fn.pagenation = function(options) { //默认参数 var defaults={ url:"", data:{},//参数 pageNo:1,//页码 pageSize:10,//页面大小 pageSuccess:{}//分页数据成功返回的回调函数 } var _self = $(this); options = $.extend(defaults,options); var ajaxData = { "pageNo":options.pageNo, "pageSize":options.pageSize }; this.fnDraw = function(pageNo) { if (typeof (options.data) == 'function') { ajaxData = options.data(ajaxData); } else { ajaxData = $.extend(ajaxData,options.data); } if (pageNo != undefined) { ajaxData['pageNo'] = pageNo; } $.ajax({ url: options.url, async: false, type:"post", data: ajaxData, success: function(result,code,dd) { _self.html(result); if (typeof options.pageSuccess == 'function') { options.pageSuccess(); } }, error:function(){ alert("操作失败"); } }); }; this.init = function() { this.fnDraw(1); return this; } return this; }
在主页面调用:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> #set($ctx = ${request.getContextPath()}) <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$ctx/assets/js/dataTables/jquery.dataTables.min.css" rel="external nofollow" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$ctx/assets/js/dataTables/css/jquery.dataTables_theme.css" rel="external nofollow" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="$ctx/assets/js/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="$ctx/assets/js/macro.pagination.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="dataTables_wrapper" id="pageDiv"> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var pagenation = $("#pageDiv").pagenation({ url:"${ctx}/listData.do", pageSize:20, data:function (data) { $("#searchForm [name]").each(function(i, n){ data[$(n).attr('name')] = n.value; }); return data; }, pageSuccess:function(){ } }).init(); function goPage(pageNo) { pagenation.fnDraw(pageNo); } </script> </body> </html>
其中pageSuccess参数是用来在ajax返回数据成功后,需要做的一些操作。
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