Spring Boot除了可以打可执行jar包外,也支持传统的war包。本文介绍如何使用Spring Boot构建传统war包。
Spring Boot打war包步骤如下:
1、在pom.xml里定义打包类型
<packaging>war</packaging>
2、添加Spring Boot启动器(也可通过parent)
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<!-- Import dependency management from Spring Boot -->
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
3、添加spring-boot-starter-web依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
4、添加打包插件
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
5、主类继承SpringBootServletInitializer
/**
* WAR application
*/
@SpringBootApplication
public class WarApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(WarApplication.class, args);
}
}
6、执行mvn clean package打包
$mvn clean package
7、将打好的war包拷贝到容器(如tomcat)运行即可。
这里需要简单说明下:
主应用可以重写SpringBootServletInitializer里面有configure方法,自定义配置Spring Boot。
/**
* Configure the application. Normally all you would need to do is to add sources
* (e.g. config classes) because other settings have sensible defaults. You might
* choose (for instance) to add default command line arguments, or set an active
* Spring profile.
* @param builder a builder for the application context
* @return the application builder
* @see SpringApplicationBuilder
*/
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
return builder;
}
实例源码下载
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