这篇文章给大家介绍Android中怎么利用RecycleView添加head配置,内容非常详细,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考借鉴,希望对大家能有所帮助。
实例代码:
package com.wwl.android; import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import java.util.ArrayList; public abstract class BaseRecyclerAdapter<T> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> { public static final int TYPE_HEADER = 0; public static final int TYPE_NORMAL = 1; private ArrayList<T> mDatas = new ArrayList<>(); private View mHeaderView; private OnItemClickListener mListener; public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener li) { mListener = li; } public void setHeaderView(View headerView) { mHeaderView = headerView; notifyItemInserted(0); } public View getHeaderView() { return mHeaderView; } public void addDatas(ArrayList<T> datas) { mDatas.addAll(datas); notifyDataSetChanged(); } @Override public int getItemViewType(int position) { if(mHeaderView == null) return TYPE_NORMAL; if(position == 0) return TYPE_HEADER; return TYPE_NORMAL; } @Override public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) { if(mHeaderView != null && viewType == TYPE_HEADER) return new Holder(mHeaderView); return onCreate(parent, viewType); } @Override public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, int position) { if(getItemViewType(position) == TYPE_HEADER) return; final int pos = getRealPosition(viewHolder); final T data = mDatas.get(pos); onBind(viewHolder, pos, data); if(mListener != null) { viewHolder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { mListener.onItemClick(pos, data); } }); } } @Override public void onAttachedToRecyclerView(RecyclerView recyclerView) { super.onAttachedToRecyclerView(recyclerView); RecyclerView.LayoutManager manager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager(); if(manager instanceof GridLayoutManager) { final GridLayoutManager gridManager = ((GridLayoutManager) manager); gridManager.setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() { @Override public int getSpanSize(int position) { return getItemViewType(position) == TYPE_HEADER ? gridManager.getSpanCount() : 1; } }); } } @Override public void onViewAttachedToWindow(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder) { super.onViewAttachedToWindow(holder); ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = holder.itemView.getLayoutParams(); if(lp != null && lp instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams && holder.getLayoutPosition() == 0) { StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams p = (StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams) lp; p.setFullSpan(true); } } public int getRealPosition(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder) { int position = holder.getLayoutPosition(); return mHeaderView == null ? position : position - 1; } @Override public int getItemCount() { return mHeaderView == null ? mDatas.size() : mDatas.size() + 1; } public abstract RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreate(ViewGroup parent, final int viewType); public abstract void onBind(RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, int RealPosition, T data); public class Holder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { public Holder(View itemView) { super(itemView); } } public interface OnItemClickListener<T> { void onItemClick(int position, T data); } }
然后在外面自己的适配器中直接继承就可以了
package com.wwl.android; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.TextView; /** * wwl */ public class MyAdapter extends BaseRecyclerAdapter<String> { @Override public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreate(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { View layout = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item, parent, false); return new MyHolder(layout); } @Override public void onBind(RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, int RealPosition, String data) { if(viewHolder instanceof MyHolder) { ((MyHolder) viewHolder).text.setText(data); } } class MyHolder extends BaseRecyclerAdapter.Holder { TextView text; public MyHolder(View itemView) { super(itemView); text = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.text); } } }
然后在类中调用,
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private RecyclerView mRecyclerView; private RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager; private MyAdapter mAdapter; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.list); // mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false); mLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this, 2); // mLayoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2, StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL); mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager); mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator()); mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new GridItemDecoration(this, true)); mAdapter = new MyAdapter(); mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter); mAdapter.addDatas(generateData()); setHeader(mRecyclerView); mAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(new BaseRecyclerAdapter.OnItemClickListener<String>() { @Override public void onItemClick(int position, String data) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, position + "," + data, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } private void setHeader(RecyclerView view) { View header = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.header, view, false); mAdapter.setHeaderView(header); } private ArrayList<String> generateData() { ArrayList<String> data = new ArrayList<String>() { { for(int i=0;i<21;i++) add("数据" + i); } }; return data; } }
这样就OK啦。
布局文件:
R.layout.activity_main
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView android:id="@+id/list" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> </LinearLayout>
header.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical"> <ImageView android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/> </LinearLayout>
item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:padding="20dp" android:orientation="vertical"> <TextView android:id="@+id/text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:text="数据"/> </RelativeLayout>
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