在Android项目中实现一个点赞动画?针对这个问题,这篇文章详细介绍了相对应的分析和解答,希望可以帮助更多想解决这个问题的小伙伴找到更简单易行的方法。
具体内容如下
MainActivity.java代码:
package siso.likeanimation; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.PointF; import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; import android.support.v4.content.res.ResourcesCompat; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; import java.util.ArrayList; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private DivergeViewSecond mDivergeView; private Button mBtnStart; private ImageView mImageView; private ArrayList<Bitmap> mList; private int mIndex = 0; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mBtnStart = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStart); mImageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.iv_start); mList = new ArrayList<>(); mList.add(((BitmapDrawable) ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_praise_sm1, null)).getBitmap()); mList.add(((BitmapDrawable) ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(),R.drawable.ic_praise_sm2,null)).getBitmap()); mList.add(((BitmapDrawable) ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(),R.drawable.ic_praise_sm3,null)).getBitmap()); mList.add(((BitmapDrawable) ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(),R.drawable.ic_praise_sm4,null)).getBitmap()); mList.add(((BitmapDrawable) ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(),R.drawable.ic_praise_sm5,null)).getBitmap()); mList.add(((BitmapDrawable) ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_praise_sm6, null)).getBitmap()); mBtnStart.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { if(mIndex == 5){ mIndex = 0 ; } mDivergeView.startDiverges(mIndex); mIndex ++; // if (mDivergeView.isRunning()) { // mDivergeView.stop(); // } else { // // } } }); mDivergeView = (DivergeViewSecond) findViewById(R.id.divergeView); mDivergeView.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { mDivergeView.setEndPoint(new PointF(mDivergeView.getMeasuredWidth()/2,0)); mDivergeView.setDivergeViewProvider(new Provider()); } }); // mDivergeView.start(); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); if(mList != null){ mList.clear(); mList = null; } } class Provider implements DivergeViewSecond.DivergeViewProvider{ @Override public Bitmap getBitmap(Object obj) { return mList == null ? null : mList.get((int)obj); } } }
DivergeViewSecond.java代码:
package siso.likeanimation; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.PointF; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import java.util.Random; import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; public class DivergeViewSecond extends View implements Runnable{ public static final float mDuration = 0.010F; public static final int mDefaultHeight = 100; protected static final long mQueenDuration = 200; protected final Random mRandom = new Random(); protected ArrayList<DivergeInfo> mDivergeInfos; protected List<Object> mQueen; protected PointF mPtStart; protected PointF mPtEnd; protected ArrayList<DivergeInfo> mDeadPool = new ArrayList<>(); private Paint mPaint; // private static final int mDefaultWidth = 100; // private static final int mAlphaOffset = 50; private DivergeViewProvider mDivergeViewProvider; private long mLastAddTime = 0; private Thread mThread; private boolean mRunning = true; private boolean mIsDrawing = false; public DivergeViewSecond(Context context) { this(context, null); } public DivergeViewSecond(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public DivergeViewSecond(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); init(); } /** * Loop */ @Override public void run() { while(mRunning){ if(mDivergeViewProvider == null){ continue; } if(mQueen == null){ continue; } if(mIsDrawing){ //如果正在绘制,不要处理数据 continue; } if(mDivergeInfos == null){ continue; } dealQueen(); if(mDivergeInfos.size() == 0){ continue; } dealDiverge(); mIsDrawing = true; postInvalidate(); } //停止 release(); } private void dealDiverge(){ for (int i = 0; i < mDivergeInfos.size(); i++) { DivergeInfo divergeInfo = mDivergeInfos.get(i); float timeLeft = 1.0F - divergeInfo.mDuration; divergeInfo.mDuration += mDuration; float x, y; //二次贝塞尔 float time1 = timeLeft * timeLeft; float time2 = 2 * timeLeft * divergeInfo.mDuration; float time3 = divergeInfo.mDuration * divergeInfo.mDuration; x = time1 * (mPtStart.x) + time2 * (divergeInfo.mBreakPoint.x) + time3 * (divergeInfo.mEndPoint.x); divergeInfo.mX = x; y = time1 * (mPtStart.y) + time2 * (divergeInfo.mBreakPoint.y) + time3 * (divergeInfo.mEndPoint.y); divergeInfo.mY = y; if (divergeInfo.mY <= divergeInfo.mEndPoint.y) { mDivergeInfos.remove(i); mDeadPool.add(divergeInfo); i--; continue; } } } private void dealQueen(){ long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); if(mQueen.size() > 0 && now - mLastAddTime > mQueenDuration){ mLastAddTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); DivergeInfo divergeInfo = null; if(mDeadPool.size() > 0){ //死池里面有空闲的divergeNode divergeInfo = mDeadPool.get(0); mDeadPool.remove(0); } if(divergeInfo == null){ divergeInfo = createDivergeNode(mQueen.get(0)); } divergeInfo.reset(); divergeInfo.mType = mQueen.get(0); mDivergeInfos.add(divergeInfo); mQueen.remove(0); } } public interface DivergeViewProvider{ public Bitmap getBitmap(Object obj); } private void init(){ mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); //不需要支持wrap_content } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom); } public void setDivergeViewProvider(DivergeViewProvider divergeViewProvider){ mDivergeViewProvider = divergeViewProvider; } public PointF getStartPoint(){ return mPtStart; } public boolean isRunning(){ return mRunning; } public void startDiverges(Object obj){ if(mDivergeInfos == null){ mDivergeInfos = new ArrayList<>(30); } if(mQueen == null){ mQueen = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>(30)); } mQueen.add(obj); // for(Object obj : objs) { // mQueen.add(obj); // } if(mThread == null) { mThread = new Thread(this); mThread.start(); } } public void stop(){ if(mDivergeInfos != null){ mDivergeInfos.clear(); } if(mQueen != null){ mQueen.clear(); } if(mDeadPool != null){ mDeadPool.clear(); } } public void release(){ stop(); mPtEnd = null; mPtStart = null; mDivergeInfos = null; mQueen = null; mDeadPool = null; } public void setStartPoint(PointF point){ mPtStart = point; } public void setEndPoint(PointF point){ mPtEnd = point; } @Override protected void onDetachedFromWindow() { super.onDetachedFromWindow(); mRunning = false; } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { if(mRunning && mDivergeViewProvider != null && mDivergeInfos != null){ for(DivergeInfo divergeInfo : mDivergeInfos){ mPaint.setAlpha((int)(255 * divergeInfo.mY / mPtStart.y)); canvas.drawBitmap(mDivergeViewProvider.getBitmap(divergeInfo.mType), divergeInfo.mX, divergeInfo.mY, mPaint); } } mIsDrawing = false; } private PointF getBreakPointF(int scale1, int scale2) { PointF pointF = new PointF(); pointF.x = mRandom.nextInt((getMeasuredWidth() - getPaddingRight() + getPaddingLeft()) / scale1) + getMeasuredWidth() / scale2; pointF.y = mRandom.nextInt((getMeasuredHeight() - getPaddingBottom() + getPaddingTop()) / scale1) + getMeasuredHeight() / scale2; return pointF; } protected DivergeInfo createDivergeNode(Object type){ PointF endPoint = mPtEnd; if(endPoint == null){ endPoint = new PointF(mRandom.nextInt(getMeasuredWidth()),0); } // int height = mDivergeViewProvider == null ? mDefaultHeight : mDivergeViewProvider.getBitmap(type).getHeight(); if(mPtStart == null) { mPtStart = new PointF(getMeasuredWidth() / 2, getMeasuredHeight() - mDefaultHeight);//默认起始高度 } return new DivergeInfo( mPtStart.x, mPtStart.y, getBreakPointF(2, 3), endPoint, type); } public class DivergeInfo { public float mDuration; public PointF mBreakPoint; public PointF mEndPoint; public float mX; public float mY; public Object mType; public float mStartX; public float mStartY; public DivergeInfo(float x, float y, PointF breakPoint, PointF endPoint, Object type){ mDuration = 0.0f; mEndPoint = endPoint; mX = x; mY = y; mStartX = x; mStartY = y; mBreakPoint = breakPoint; mType = type; } public void reset(){ mDuration = 0.0f; mX = mStartX; mY = mStartY; } } }
activity_main.xml内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="siso.likeanimation.MainActivity"> <Button android:id="@+id/btnStart" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="开始"/> <siso.likeanimation.DivergeViewSecond android:id="@+id/divergeView" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:layout_width="130dp" android:layout_height="300dp"/> <ImageView android:id="@+id/iv_start" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginRight="10dp" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:background="@drawable/ic_praise_sm6"/> </RelativeLayout>
运行结果如图:
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