percona-server-5.7.11-4源码安装手册

发布时间：2020-08-16 18:29:09 来源：ITPUB博客阅读：154 作者：yepkeepmoving 栏目：MySQL数据库

MySQL5.7出来有段时间了，一直没时间玩玩，这两天有时间下了percona的装了下，发现还是有很多好玩的东西，下面是简单的源码安装记录（二进制安装比较简单，源码安装对OS包的依赖比较严重，尤其是zlib包，建议用RHEL6.5以上版本，本实验用的是centos7）

环境描述：

安装软件

描述

操作系统

CentOS7_x86_64 (CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core))

数据库软件

percona-server-5.7.11-4.tar.gz（源码安装包）

Percona-Server-5.7.11-4-Linux.x86_64.ssl101.tar.gz(二进制安装包)

软件下载：

https://www.percona.com/downloads/Percona-Server-5.7/LATEST/

依赖包安装：
rpm -q gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel cmake libaio bison zlib-devel
利用Yum安装依赖包 yum install package_name -y

[root@localhost home]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

[Base]

name=CentOS7 ISO Base

baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

上传并解压安装包：

[root@localhost soft]# cd /tools/soft/MySQL/

[root@localhost MySQL]# tar -xzvf percona-server-5.7.11-4.tar.gz

创建授权用户：
/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd mysql -g mysql -d /home/mysql -s /sbin/nologin
mkdir /home/mysql/data
mkdir /home/mysql/log
mkdir /home/mysql/tmp
mkdir /home/mysql/binlog
mkdir /usr/local/mysql

chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

chown -R mysql.mysql /home/mysql

源码包编译安装：

cd /tools/soft/
tar -xzvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz

mv boost_1_59_0 /usr/local/boost

cd percona-server-5.7.11-4

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock \

-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_EDITLINE=bundled \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/data \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \

-DZLIB_INCLUDE_DIR:PATH=/usr/include \

-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1

make -j 8

make install

初始化数据库：

cd /usr/local/mysql/
./bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

./bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

配置数据库：

cd /usr/local/mysql/

cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

>/etc/my.cnf
vi /etc/my.cnf

[client]

socket=/home/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]

symbolic-links=0

server_id = 120

default_storage_engine = Innodb

user = mysql

port = 3306

basedir = /usr/local/mysql

datadir = /home/mysql/data

tmpdir = /home/mysql/tmp

socket = /home/mysql/mysql.sock

pid_file = /home/mysql/mysql.pid

# Character Sets & Collations

character_set_server = utf8

collation_server = utf8_general_ci

open_files_limit = 10240

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp

# Buffer

max_allowed_packet = 256M

max_heap_table_size = 256M

net_buffer_length = 8K

sort_buffer_size = 2M

join_buffer_size = 4M

read_buffer_size = 2M

read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M

#log_error

log_error = /home/mysql/log/error.log

#binlog

log_bin = /home/mysql/binlog/mysql-bin

binlog_cache_size = 32M

max_binlog_cache_size = 2G

max_binlog_size = 500M

binlog_format = mixed

log_output = FILE

expire_logs_days = 5

# Slow Query Parameter

slow_query_log = 1

long_query_time = 3

slow_query_log_file = /home/mysql/log/slow-query.log

# General Log

#general_log = 0

#general_log_file = /data/mysqldata/3307/general-query.log

# Innodb Engine Parameter

#innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1G:autoextend

innodb_buffer_pool_size = 500M

innodb_log_file_size = 200M

innodb_log_files_in_group = 3

#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2

innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 20

[mysql]

no_auto_rehash

[mysqld_safe]

log-error=/home/mysql/log/error.log

配置mysql系统服务：

cd /usr/local/mysql

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

chkconfig --add mysql

chkconfig mysql on

启动数据库：
service mysql start

向AI问一下细节

percona-server-5.7.11-4源码安装手册

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