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示例代码
package hello_hive; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDFArgumentException; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDF; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspector; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspectorFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.PrimitiveObjectInspector; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.primitive.PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hive.hplsql.Udf; public class HiveTest extends Udf{ StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); public String evaluate(String invalue) throws HiveException { int length = invalue.length(); char[] cha = invalue.toCharArray(); for(int i = 0 ;i<length;i++) { String tmp = String.valueOf(cha[i]); if(Math.floorMod(i, 2)==0) { builder.append(tmp.toUpperCase()); }else { builder.append(tmp.toLowerCase()); } } return builder.toString(); } } class HiveTest2 extends GenericUDF{ StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); Text tx = new Text(); @Override //主要逻辑函数 public Object evaluate(DeferredObject[] defer) throws HiveException { builder.delete(0, builder.length()); if(defer.length<=0) { return null; } else { int length = defer[0].get().toString().length(); char[] cha = defer[0].get().toString().toCharArray(); for(int i = 0 ;i<length;i++) { String tmp = String.valueOf(cha[i]); if(Math.floorMod(i, 2)==0) { builder.append(tmp.toUpperCase()); }else { builder.append(tmp.toLowerCase()); } } } tx.set(builder.toString()); return tx; } //获取函数帮助信息的函数 @Override public String getDisplayString(String[] args) { return getStandardDisplayString("Usage: upd(strs)", args); } //判断函数返回值类型的函数 @Override public ObjectInspector initialize(ObjectInspector[] arg0) throws UDFArgumentException { ObjectInspector outputOI =PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory.writableStringObjectInspector; return outputOI; } }
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