Oracle GoldenGate学习之--AIX 系统安装配置
系统环境
操作系统：AIX5.3-09
DB Soft： Oracle 10gR2
如下图所示：
系统环境实在AIX系统上构建单向OGG
下载OGG:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/cn/middleware/goldengate/downloads/index.html
一、安装OGG
1、解压安装ogg
在AIX211主机配置安装ogg：
[root@aix21ogg]#ls
ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zip
[root@aix211 ogg]#unzip ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zip
Archive: ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zip inflating: ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.tar inflating: OGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.2.1.0.1.pdf inflating: Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.doc inflating: Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.txt
[root@aix211 ogg]#ls
OGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.2.1.0.1.pdf ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.tar Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.doc lost+found Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.txt ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zip
[root@aix211 ogg]#tar xvf ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.tar
x . x ./mgr, 4421047 bytes, 8635 tape blocks x ./ggsci, 5779790 bytes, 11289 tape blocks x ./ggcmd, 2871133 bytes, 5608 tape blocks x ./ggMessage.dat, 1257280 bytes, 2456 tape blocks x ./help.txt, 169753 bytes, 332 tape blocks x ./tcperrs, 759 bytes, 2 tape blocks x ./bcrypt.txt, 1725 bytes, 4 tape blocks x ./libxml2.txt, 1668 bytes, 4 tape blocks x ./zlib.txt, 1476 bytes, 3 tape blocks x ./freeBSD.txt, 1968 bytes, 4 tape blocks x ./notices.txt, 213535 bytes, 418 tape blocks x ./libxerces-c.a, 9209080 bytes, 17987 tape blocks x ./libicui18n38.a, 9302329 bytes, 18169 tape blocks x ./libicuuc38.a, 6302602 bytes, 12310 tape blocks x ./libicudata38.a, 15580952 bytes, 30432 tape blocks x ./libantlr3c.so, 260012 bytes, 508 tape blocks ......
2、创建ogg缺省目录
[root@aix211 ogg]#./ggsci
Could not load program ./ggsci:
Dependent module libclntsh.so could not be loaded.
Could not load module libclntsh.so.
System error: No such file or directory
出现以上错误！
[root@aix211 /]#chown -R oracle:dba /ogg
[root@aix211 ogg]#su - oracle
[oracle@aix211 ~]$cd /ogg
[oracle@aix211 ogg]$./ggsci
Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230 AIX 5L, ppc, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 10.2 on Apr 23 2012 07:27:46 Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. GGSCI (aix211) 2> help GGSCI Command Summary: Object: Command: SUBDIRS CREATE ER INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, STATUS, START, STATS, STOP EXTRACT ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL, LAG, REGISTER, SEND, START, STATS, STATUS, STOP UNREGISTER EXTTRAIL ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO GGSEVT VIEW MANAGER INFO, SEND, START, STOP, STATUS MARKER INFO PARAMS EDIT, VIEW REPLICAT ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, START, STATS, STATUS, STOP REPORT VIEW RMTTRAIL ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO TRACETABLE ADD, DELETE, INFO TRANDATA ADD, DELETE, INFO SCHEMATRANDATA ADD, DELETE, INFO CHECKPOINTTABLE ADD, DELETE, CLEANUP, INFO Commands without an object: (Database) DBLOGIN, LIST TABLES, ENCRYPT PASSWORD, FLUSH SEQUENCE MININGDBLOGIN (DDL) DUMPDDL (Miscellaneous) FC, HELP, HISTORY, INFO ALL, OBEY, SET EDITOR, SHELL, SHOW, VERSIONS, ! (note: you must type the word COMMAND after the ! to display the ! help topic.) i.e.: GGSCI (sys1)> help ! command For help on a specific command, type HELP <command> <object>. Example: HELP ADD REPLICAT GGSCI (aix211) 3> create subdirs Creating subdirectories under current directory /ogg Parameter files /ogg/dirprm: already exists Report files /ogg/dirrpt: created Checkpoint files /ogg/dirchk: created Process status files /ogg/dirpcs: created SQL script files /ogg/dirsql: created Database definitions files /ogg/dirdef: created Extract data files /ogg/dirdat: created Temporary files /ogg/dirtmp: created Stdout files /ogg/dirout: created
在AIX212安装配置ogg：
[root@aix212@ /]#chown oracle:dba /ogg [root@aix212@ /]#su - oracle [u@h@ W]$cd /ogg [u@h@ W]$bash [oracle@aix212@ ogg]$./ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230 AIX 5L, ppc, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 10.2 on Apr 23 2012 07:27:46 Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. GGSCI (aix212) 1> help GGSCI Command Summary: Object: Command: SUBDIRS CREATE ER INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, STATUS, START, STATS, STOP EXTRACT ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL, LAG, REGISTER, SEND, START, STATS, STATUS, STOP UNREGISTER EXTTRAIL ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO GGSEVT VIEW MANAGER INFO, SEND, START, STOP, STATUS MARKER INFO PARAMS EDIT, VIEW REPLICAT ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, START, STATS, STATUS, STOP REPORT VIEW RMTTRAIL ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO TRACETABLE ADD, DELETE, INFO TRANDATA ADD, DELETE, INFO SCHEMATRANDATA ADD, DELETE, INFO CHECKPOINTTABLE ADD, DELETE, CLEANUP, INFO Commands without an object: (Database) DBLOGIN, LIST TABLES, ENCRYPT PASSWORD, FLUSH SEQUENCE MININGDBLOGIN (DDL) DUMPDDL (Miscellaneous) FC, HELP, HISTORY, INFO ALL, OBEY, SET EDITOR, SHELL, SHOW, VERSIONS, ! (note: you must type the word COMMAND after the ! to display the ! help topic.) i.e.: GGSCI (sys1)> help ! command For help on a specific command, type HELP <command> <object>. Example: HELP ADD REPLICAT GGSCI (aix212) 2>
二、数据库配置
源端（AIX212)
1、建立数据的归档模式 SQL> alter database archivelog; Database altered. SQL> alter database force logging; Database altered. SQL> archive log list; Database log mode Archive Mode Automatic archival Enabled Archive destination /u01/arch_orcl Oldest online log sequence 2 Next log sequence to archive 4 Current log sequence 4 2、创建ogg用户并授权 [oracle@aix212@ ~]$sqlplus '/as sysdba' SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Sep 23 14:46:43 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to an idle instance. SQL> create tablespace oggtbs 2 datafile 3 '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/oggtbs1.dbf' size 100m; Tablespace created. SQL> create user ogg identified by ogg default tablespace oggtbs; User created. SQL> grant connect,resource to ogg; Grant succeeded. SQL> grant create session,alter session to ogg; Grant succeeded. SQL> grant select any dictionary,select any table to ogg; Grant succeeded. SQL> grant alter any table to ogg; Grant succeeded. SQL> grant flashback any table to ogg; Grant succeeded. SQL> grant execute on dbms_flashback to ogg; Grant succeeded. 3、创建传输的对象（table） SQL> conn scott/tiger Connected. SQL> create table emp_ogg as select * from emp; Table created. SQL> alter table emp_ogg add constraint pk_ogg primary key (empno); Table altered.
目标端（AIX211)
1、创建ogg用户并授权 SQL> create tablespace oggtbs 2 datafile 3 '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/oggtbs1.dbf' size 100m; Tablespace created. SQL> create user ogg identified by ogg default tablespace oggtbs; User created. SQL> grant dba to ogg; Grant succeeded. 创建测试对象 SQL> conn scott/tiger Connected. SQL> create table emp_ogg as select * from emp where 1=2; Table created.
三、配置OGG
源端配置（AIX212)
1、配置mgr
[oracle@ogg aix212]$ ./ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230 AIX 5L, ppc, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 10.2 on Apr 23 2012 07:27:46 Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 添加用于capture data change的table GGSCI (aix212) 4> add trandata scott.emp_ogg Logging of supplemental redo data enabled for table SCOTT.EMP_OGG. GGSCI (aix212) 8> delete trandata scott.emp_ogg Logging of supplemental redo log data disabled for table SCOTT.EMP_OGG. GGSCI (aix212) 9> add trandata scott.emp_ogg Logging of supplemental redo data enabled for table SCOTT.EMP_OGG. 查看在table上是否启用了supplemental log GGSCI (aix212) 11> info trandata scott.emp_ogg Logging of supplemental redo log data is enabled for table SCOTT.EMP_OGG. Columns supplementally logged for table SCOTT.EMP_OGG: EMPNO. GGSCI (aix212) 13> edit params mgr port 7809 dynamicportlist 7800-8000 autorestart extract *,waitminutes 2,resetminutes 5 编辑mgr参数文件，并写入以上信息！ GGSCI (ogg) 14> start mgr Manager started. GGSCI (ogg) 16> info all Program Status Group Lag at Chkpt Time Since Chkpt MANAGER RUNNING
配置Extract并初始化：添加extract服务，并启动extract服务： GGSCI (aix212) 11> add extract eini_1,sourceistable EXTRACT added. 校验Extract process GGSCI (aix212) 14> info extract *,tasks EXTRACT EINI_1 Initialized 2014-09-10 14:28 Status STOPPED Checkpoint Lag Not Available Log Read Checkpoint Not Available First Record Record 0 Task SOURCEISTABLE 编辑extract参数文件 GGSCI (aix212) 18>EDIT PARAMS EINI_1 EXTRACT EINI_1 SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) USERID ogg, PASSWORD ogg RMTHOST 192.168.8.249,MGRPORT 7809 RMTTASK REPLICAT, GROUP RINI_1 TABLE scott.EMP_OGG; GGSCI (aix212) 15> start eini_1 Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT EINI_1 starting GGSCI (ogg) 16> info eini_1 EXTRACT EINI_1 Initialized 2014-09-10 14:28 Status RUNNING Checkpoint Lag Not Available Log Read Checkpoint Not Available First Record Record 0 Task SOURCEISTABLE GGSCI (aix212) 1> view report eini_1 2014-09-23 16:27:42 INFO OGG-01017 Wildcard resolution set to IMMEDIATE because SOURCEISTABLE is used. *********************************************************************** Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230 AIX 5L, ppc, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 10.2 on Apr 23 2012 07:57:02 Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Starting at 2014-09-23 16:27:42 *********************************************************************** Operating System Version: AIX Version 5, Release 3 Node: aix212 Machine: 0009746A4C00 soft limit hard limit Address Space Size : unlimited unlimited Heap Size : unlimited unlimited File Size : unlimited unlimited CPU Time : unlimited unlimited Process id: 569430 Description: *********************************************************************** ** Running with the following parameters ** *********************************************************************** 2014-09-23 16:27:42 INFO OGG-03035 Operating system character set identified as ISO-8859-1. Locale: en_US_POSIX, LC_ALL:. EXTRACT EINI_1 SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) Set environment variable (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) USERID ogg,PASSWORD *** RMTHOST 192.168.8.211,MGRPORT 7809 RMTTASK REPLICAT, GROUP RINI_1 TABLE scott.EMP_OGG; Using the following key columns for source table SCOTT.EMP_OGG: EMPNO. 2014-09-23 16:27:42 INFO OGG-01815 Virtual Memory Facilities for: COM anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON) anon free: munmap file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED) file free: munmap target directories: /ogg/dirtmp. CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted) CACHESIZE: 64G CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (normal): 8M PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min): 128G CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk): 96G Database Version: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bi PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production CORE 10.2.0.1.0 Production TNS for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Productio NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production Database Language and Character Set: NLS_LANG = "AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK" NLS_LANGUAGE = "AMERICAN" NLS_TERRITORY = "AMERICA" NLS_CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK" Processing table SCOTT.EMP_OGG *********************************************************************** * ** Run Time Statistics ** * *********************************************************************** Report at 2014-09-23 16:27:48 (activity since 2014-09-23 16:27:42) Output to RINI_1: From Table SCOTT.EMP_OGG: # inserts: 14 # updates: 0 # deletes: 0 # discards: 0 REDO Log Statistics Bytes parsed 0 Bytes output 2616
配置pump进程 GGSCI (aix212) 21> add extract eora_1,tranlog,begin now EXTRACT added. GGSCI (aix212) 22> add exttrail ./dirdat/aa,extract eora_1,megabytes 5 EXTTRAIL added. GGSCI (aix212) 23> edit params eora_1 EXTRACT EORA_1 SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) USERID ogg,PASSWORD ogg EXTTRAIL ./dirdat/aa TABLE scott.emp_ogg; GGSCI (aix212) 24> start extract eora_1 Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT EORA_1 starting GGSCI (aix212) 25> info all Program Status Group Lag at Chkpt Time Since Chkpt MANAGER RUNNING EXTRACT RUNNING EORA_1 00:04:51 00:00:00 GGSCI (aix212) 26> edit params pora_1 EXTRACT PORA_1 SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) PASSTHRU RMTHOST 192.168.8.211,MGRPORT 7809 RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/pa TABLE scott.emp_ogg; GGSCI (aix212) 27> add extract pora_1,exttrailsource ./dirdat/pa EXTRACT added. GGSCI (aix212) 28> add rmttrail ./dirdat/pa,extract pora_1,megabytes 5 RMTTRAIL added. GGSCI (aix212) 29> start extract pora_1 Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT PORA_1 starting GGSCI (aix212) 31> info all Program Status Group Lag at Chkpt Time Since Chkpt MANAGER RUNNING EXTRACT RUNNING EORA_1 00:00:00 00:00:06 EXTRACT RUNNING PORA_1 00:00:00 00:00:00
目标端（AIX211)
配置MGR GGSCI (aix211) 4> edit params mgr port 7809 dynamicportlist 7800-8000 autorestart extract *,waitminutes 2,resetminutes 5 ~ GGSCI (aix211) 5> start mgr Manager started. GGSCI (aix211) 6> info mgr Manager is running (IP port aix211.7809). 配置Replicate服务 [oracle@rh7 ogg]$ ./ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO Linux, x86, 32bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:09:25 Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. GGSCI (aix211) 1> add replicat rini_1,specialrun REPLICAT added. GGSCI (aix211) 2> info replicat *,tasks REPLICAT RINI_1 Initialized 2014-09-10 14:33 Status STOPPED Checkpoint Lag 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:13 ago) Log Read Checkpoint Not Available Task SPECIALRUN GGSCI (aix211) 3> edit params rini_1 REPLICAT RINI_1 SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) ASSUMETARGETDEFS USERID ogg,PASSWOR ogg DISCARDFILE ./dirrpt/RINIaa.dsc,PURGE MAP scott.emp_ogg,TARGET scott.emp_ogg; 注意：在源端启动eini_1 process，目标端rini_1 process将会被自动启动 添加replicate checkpoint table GGSCI (aix211) 1> edit params ./GLOBALS CHECKPOINTTABLE ogg.oggchkpt ~ GGSCI (aix211) 2> exit 必须退出ggsci，checkpoint table 才会生效 [oracle@rh7 ogg]$ ./ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO Linux, x86, 32bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:09:25 Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. GGSCI (aix211) 1> dblogin userid ogg,password ogg Successfully logged into database. GGSCI (aix211) 2> add checkpointtable No checkpoint table specified, using GLOBALS specification (ogg.oggchkpt)... Successfully created checkpoint table ogg.oggchkpt. 添加replicate group GGSCI (aix211) 4> add replicat rora_1,exttrail ./dirdat/pa REPLICAT added. 编辑replicate parameterfile GGSCI (aix211) 5> edit param rora_1 REPLICAT RORA_1 SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) USERID ogg,PASSWORD ogg HANDLECOLLISIONS ASSUMETARGETDEFS DISCARDFILE ./dirrpt/RORA_aa.DSC,PURGE MAP scott.oem_ogg,TARGET scott.emp_ogg; 启动replicate process GGSCI (aix211) 7> start replicat rora_1 Sending START request to MANAGER ... REPLICAT RORA_1 starting GGSCI (aix211) 10> info replicat rora_1 REPLICAT RORA_1 Last Started 2014-09-10 15:53 Status RUNNING Checkpoint Lag 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:05 ago) Log Read Checkpoint File ./dirdat/pa000000 First Record RBA 0 GGSCI (aix211) 9> info all Program Status Group Lag at Chkpt Time Since Chkpt MANAGER RUNNING REPLICAT RUNNING RORA_1 00:00:00 00:00:00 GGSCI (aix211) 2> view report rini_1 *********************************************************************** Oracle GoldenGate Delivery for Oracle Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230 AIX 5L, ppc, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 10.2 on Apr 23 2012 08:13:30 Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Starting at 2014-09-23 16:27:43 *********************************************************************** Operating System Version: AIX Version 5, Release 3 Node: aix211 Machine: 00040F8A4C00 soft limit hard limit Address Space Size : unlimited unlimited Heap Size : unlimited unlimited File Size : unlimited unlimited CPU Time : unlimited unlimited Process id: 475264 Description: *********************************************************************** ** Running with the following parameters ** *********************************************************************** 2014-09-23 16:27:48 INFO OGG-03035 Operating system character set identified as ISO-8859-1. Locale: en_US_POSIX, LC_ALL:. REPLICAT RINI_1 SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) Set environment variable (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) ASSUMETARGETDEFS USERID ogg,PASSWORD *** DISCARDFILE ./dirrpt/RINIaa.dsc,PURGE MAP scott.emp_ogg, TARGET scott.emp_ogg; 2014-09-23 16:27:48 INFO OGG-01815 Virtual Memory Facilities for: COM anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON) anon free: munmap file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED) file free: munmap target directories: /ogg/dirtmp. CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted) CACHESIZE: 2G CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (normal): 8M PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min): 4G CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk): 3.41G Database Version: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bi PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production CORE 10.2.0.1.0 Production TNS for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Productio NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production Database Language and Character Set: NLS_LANG = "AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK" NLS_LANGUAGE = "AMERICAN" NLS_TERRITORY = "AMERICA" NLS_CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK" *********************************************************************** ** Run Time Messages ** *********************************************************************** MAP resolved (entry scott.emp_ogg): MAP "SCOTT"."EMP_OGG", TARGET scott.emp_ogg; 2014-09-23 16:27:48 WARNING OGG-00869 No unique key is defined for table 'EMP_OGG'. All viable columns will be used to represent the key, but ma y not guarantee uniqueness. KEYCOLS may be used to define the key. Using following columns in default map by name: EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO Using the following key columns for target table SCOTT.EMP_OGG: EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO. *********************************************************************** * ** Run Time Statistics ** * *********************************************************************** Report at 2014-09-23 16:27:53 (activity since 2014-09-23 16:27:48) From Table SCOTT.EMP_OGG to SCOTT.EMP_OGG: # inserts: 14 # updates: 0 # deletes: 0 # discards: 0 CACHE OBJECT MANAGER statistics CACHE MANAGER VM USAGE vm current = 0 vm anon queues = 0 vm anon in use = 0 vm file = 0 vm used max = 0 ==> CACHE BALANCED CACHE CONFIGURATION cache size = 2G cache force paging = 3.41G buffer min = 64K buffer highwater = 8M pageout eligible size = 8M ================================================================================ RUNTIME STATS FOR SUPERPOOL CACHE Transaction Stats trans active = 0 max concurrent = 0 non-zero total = 0 trans total = 0 CACHE File Caching disk current = 0 disk total = 0 disk caching = 0 file cached = 0 file retrieves = 0 CACHE MANAGEMENT buffer links = 0 anon gets = 0 forced unmaps = 0 cnnbl try = 0 cached out = 0 force out = 0 Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 Cached Transaction Size Distribution 0: 0 < 4K: 0 4K: 0 0 | 16K: 0 0 64K: 0 0 | 256K: 0 0 1M: 0 0 | 4M: 0 0 16M: 0 0 | 64M: 0 0 256M: 0 0 | 1G: 0 0 4G: 0 0 | 16G: 0 0 64G: 0 0 | 256G: 0 0 1T: 0 0 | 4T: 0 0 16T: 0 0 | 64T: 0 0 256T: 0 0 |1024T: 0 0 ================================================================================ CUMULATIVE STATS FOR SUPERPOOL CACHE Transaction Stats trans active = 0 max concurrent = 0 non-zero total = 0 trans total = 0 CACHE File Caching disk current = 0 disk total = 0 disk caching = 0 file cached = 0 file retrieves = 0 CACHE MANAGEMENT buffer links = 0 anon gets = 0 forced unmaps = 0 cnnbl try = 0 cached out = 0 force out = 0 Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 Cached Transaction Size Distribution 0: 0 < 4K: 0 4K: 0 0 | 16K: 0 0 64K: 0 0 | 256K: 0 0 1M: 0 0 | 4M: 0 0 16M: 0 0 | 64M: 0 0 256M: 0 0 | 1G: 0 0 4G: 0 0 | 16G: 0 0 64G: 0 0 | 256G: 0 0 1T: 0 0 | 4T: 0 0 16T: 0 0 | 64T: 0 0 256T: 0 0 |1024T: 0 0 QUEUE Statistics: num queues = 15 default index = 0 cur len = 0 max len = 0 q vm current = 0 vm max = 0 q hits = 0 q misses = 0 queue size q hits curlen maxlen cannibalized 0 64K 0 0 0 0 1 128K 0 0 0 0 2 256K 0 0 0 0 3 512K 0 0 0 0 4 1M 0 0 0 0 5 2M 0 0 0 0 6 4M 0 0 0 0 7 8M 0 0 0 0 8 16M 0 0 0 0 9 32M 0 0 0 0 10 64M 0 0 0 0 11 128M 0 0 0 0 12 256M 0 0 0 0 13 512M 0 0 0 0 14 1G 0 0 0 0 ================================================================================ RUNTIME STATS FOR CACHE POOL #0 POOL INFO group: rini_1 id: p475264_BLOB trans active = 0 trans concurrent (max) = 0 trans total = 0 (0 ) flag = 0x00000030 last error = (0=<none>) Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 ================================================================================ CUMULATIVE STATS FOR CACHE POOL #0 POOL INFO group: rini_1 id: p475264_BLOB trans active = 0 trans concurrent (max) = 0 trans total = 0 (0 ) flag = 0x00000030 last error = (0=<none>) Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 QUEUE Statistics: num queues = 15 default index = 0 cur len = 0 max len = 0 q vm current = 0 vm max = 0 q hits = 0 q misses = 0 queue size q hits curlen maxlen cannibalized 0 64K 0 0 0 0 1 128K 0 0 0 0 2 256K 0 0 0 0 3 512K 0 0 0 0 4 1M 0 0 0 0 5 2M 0 0 0 0 6 4M 0 0 0 0 7 8M 0 0 0 0 8 16M 0 0 0 0 9 32M 0 0 0 0 10 64M 0 0 0 0 11 128M 0 0 0 0 12 256M 0 0 0 0 13 512M 0 0 0 0 14 1G 0 0 0 0 ================================================================================ RUNTIME STATS FOR CACHE POOL #0 POOL INFO group: rini_1 id: p475264_BLOB trans active = 0 trans concurrent (max) = 0 trans total = 0 (0 ) flag = 0x00000030 last error = (0=<none>) Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 ================================================================================ CUMULATIVE STATS FOR CACHE POOL #0 POOL INFO group: rini_1 id: p475264_BLOB trans active = 0 trans concurrent (max) = 0 trans total = 0 (0 ) flag = 0x00000030 last error = (0=<none>) Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 GGSCI (aix211) 3>
查看ogg日志：
源端（aix212）
[oracle@aix212@ ~]$tail -f /ogg/ggserr.log 2014-09-23 15:25:24 INFO OGG-03035 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, pora_1.prm: Operating system character set identified as ISO-8859-1. Locale: en_US_POSIX, LC_ALL:. 2014-09-23 15:25:24 INFO OGG-01815 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, pora_1.prm: Virtual Memory Facilities for: COM anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON) anon free: munmap file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED) file free: munmap target directories: /ogg/dirtmp. 2014-09-23 15:25:24 INFO OGG-00993 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, pora_1.prm: EXTRACT PORA_1 started. 2014-09-23 15:25:30 INFO OGG-01226 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, pora_1.prm: Socket buffer size set to 27985 (flush size 27985). 2014-09-23 15:25:30 INFO OGG-01052 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, pora_1.prm: No recovery is required for target file ./dirdat/pa000000, at RBA 0 (file not opened). 2014-09-23 15:25:30 INFO OGG-01478 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, pora_1.prm: Output file ./dirdat/pa is using format RELEASE 11.2. 2014-09-23 15:47:44 INFO OGG-00987 Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle: GGSCI command (oracle): start eini-1. 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-00987 Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle: GGSCI command (oracle): start eini_1. 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-00963 Oracle GoldenGate Manager for Oracle, mgr.prm: Command received from GGSCI on host aix212 (START EXTRACT EINI_1 ). 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-00975 Oracle GoldenGate Manager for Oracle, mgr.prm: EXTRACT EINI_1 starting. 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-01017 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, eini_1.prm: Wildcard resolution set to IMMEDIATE because SOURCEISTABLE is used. 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-00992 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, eini_1.prm: EXTRACT EINI_1 starting. 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-03035 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, eini_1.prm: Operating system character set identified as ISO-8859-1. Locale: en_US_POSIX, LC_ALL:. 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-01815 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, eini_1.prm: Virtual Memory Facilities for: COM anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON) anon free: munmap file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED) file free: munmap target directories: /ogg/dirtmp. 2014-09-23 15:47:51 INFO OGG-00993 Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle, eini_1.prm: EXTRACT EINI_1 started.
目标端（aix211）
[oracle@aix211 ogg]$tail -f ggserr.log 2014-09-23 15:26:58 INFO OGG-00963 Oracle GoldenGate Manager for Oracle, mgr.prm: Command received from GGSCI on host aix211 (START REPLICAT RORA_1 ). 2014-09-23 15:26:58 INFO OGG-00975 Oracle GoldenGate Manager for Oracle, mgr.prm: REPLICAT RORA_1 starting. 2014-09-23 15:26:59 INFO OGG-00995 Oracle GoldenGate Delivery for Oracle, rora_1.prm: REPLICAT RORA_1 starting. 2014-09-23 15:26:59 INFO OGG-03035 Oracle GoldenGate Delivery for Oracle, rora_1.prm: Operating system character set identified as ISO-8859-1. Locale: en_US_POSIX, LC_ALL:. 2014-09-23 15:27:00 INFO OGG-01815 Oracle GoldenGate Delivery for Oracle, rora_1.prm: Virtual Memory Facilities for: COM anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON) anon free: munmap file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED) file free: munmap target directories: /ogg/dirtmp. 2014-09-23 15:27:01 INFO OGG-00996 Oracle GoldenGate Delivery for Oracle, rora_1.prm: REPLICAT RORA_1 started.
四、同步测试
source：16:27:33 SCOTT@ orcl>select * from emp_ogg; EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 7369 SMITH CLERK 7902 17-DEC-80 800 20 7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 7698 20-FEB-81 1600 300 30 7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500 30 7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975 20 7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400 30 7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850 30 7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 2450 10 7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 19-APR-87 3000 20 7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 5000 10 7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500 0 30 7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 23-MAY-87 1100 20 7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950 30 7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000 20 7934 MILLER CLERK 7782 23-JAN-82 1300 10 14 rows selected. 16:27:41 SCOTT@ orcl >update emp_ogg set deptno=40 where empno=7788; 1 row updated. 16:28:06 SCOTT@ orcl >commit; Commit complete.
target：16:26:31 SCOTT@ prod >truncate table emp_ogg; Table truncated. 16:26:44 SCOTT@ prod >select * from emp_ogg; no rows selected 16:28:23 SCOTT@ prod >/ EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 7369 SMITH CLERK 7902 17-DEC-80 800 20 7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 7698 20-FEB-81 1600 300 30 7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500 30 7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975 20 7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400 30 7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850 30 7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 2450 10 7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 19-APR-87 3000 40 7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 5000 10 7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500 0 30 7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 23-MAY-87 1100 20 7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950 30 7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000 20 7934 MILLER CLERK 7782 23-JAN-82 1300 10 14 rows selected.
@至此，目标端同源端的数据同步成功，OGG的单向传输基本配置完成！
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