如何使用Laravel 框架返回状态拦截?很多新手对此不是很清楚,为了帮助大家解决这个难题,下面小编将为大家详细讲解,有这方面需求的人可以来学习下,希望你能有所收获。
使用查询
composer require betterde/response
// 安装后直接调用以下
# stored
return stored($data, $message = '创建成功');
#updated
return updated($data, $message = '更新成功');
#deleted
return deleted($message = '删除成功');
#accepted
return accepted($message = '请求已接受,等待处理');
#notFound
return notFound($message = '您访问的资源不存在');
#internalError
return internalError($message = '未知错误导致请求失败');
#failed
return failed($message, $code = Response::HTTP_BAD_REQUEST);
#success
return success($data);
#message
return message($message, $code = Response::HTTP_OK);
#respond
return respond($data = [], $message = '请求成功', array $header = []);
拦截代码
App\Exceptions\Handler
<?php
namespace App\Exceptions;
use Exception;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
use Illuminate\Database\QueryException;
use App\Traits\Response\InterfaceResponse;
use Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException;
use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
use Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Exceptions\Handler as ExceptionHandler;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\NotFoundHttpException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\UnauthorizedHttpException;
/**
* 异常处理
*
* Date: 21/03/2018
* @author George
* @package App\Exceptions
*/
class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
{
use InterfaceResponse;
/**
* 定义不需要记录的异常类
*
* @var array
*/
protected $dontReport = [
HttpException::class,
ValidationException::class,
ModelNotFoundException::class,
AuthorizationException::class,
AuthenticationException::class,
];
/**
* A list of the inputs that are never flashed for validation exceptions.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $dontFlash = [
'password',
'password_confirmation',
];
/**
* 定义需要记录的异常
*
* Date: 21/03/2018
* @author George
* @param Exception $exception
* @return mixed|void
* @throws Exception
*/
public function report(Exception $exception)
{
parent::report($exception);
}
/**
* 拦截异常并生成对应的响应内容
*
* Date: 21/03/2018
* @author George
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param Exception $exception
* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Routing\ResponseFactory|\Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
*/
public function render($request, Exception $exception)
{
// 拦截数据库操作异常
// if ($exception instanceof QueryException) {
// Log::error($exception);
// return $this->internalError();
// }
// 拦截一般异常并生成响应
if ($exception instanceof GeneralException) {
return failed($exception->getMessage(), $exception->getCode() ?: 500);
}
// 拦截404异常
if ($exception instanceof ModelNotFoundException) {
return $this->notFound();
}
// 拦截授权异常
if ($exception instanceof AuthorizationException) {
return failed('您无权访问', 403);
}
// 参数验证错误的异常,我们需要返回 400 的 http code 和一句错误信息
if ($exception instanceof ValidationException) {
return failed(array_first(array_collapse($exception->errors())), 422);
}
// 用户认证的异常,我们需要返回 401 的 http code 和错误信息
if ($exception instanceof UnauthorizedHttpException) {
return failed('未提供Token', 401);
}
// 捕获404异常
if ($exception instanceof NotFoundHttpException) {
return $this->notFound();
}
return parent::render($request, $exception);
}
/**
* 认证失败后抛出异常
*
* Date: 2018/5/27
* @author George
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param AuthenticationException $exception
* @return \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse|\Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function unauthenticated($request, AuthenticationException $exception)
{
return failed('身份认证失败', 401);
}
}
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