温馨提示×

温馨提示×

您好,登录后才能下订单哦!

密码登录×
登录注册×
其他方式登录
点击 登录注册 即表示同意《亿速云用户服务条款》

SaltStack实战之配置管理-LAMP自动化部署

发布时间:2020-07-14 16:45:36 阅读:935 作者:ygqygq2 栏目:MySQL数据库
开发者测试专用服务器限时活动,0元免费领,库存有限,领完即止! 点击查看>>

SaltStack实战之配置管理-LAMP自动化部署

学习 SaltStack

  • SaltStack实战之配置管理-LAMP自动化部署

    • 1. 部署思路

    • 2. 编写lamp.sls

1. 部署思路

SaltStack实战之配置管理-LAMP自动化部署

  1. 将lamp分成3部分:软件包、配置文件、服务;

  2. 确认安装的软件包名、配置文件路径、服务名等;

  3. 按以上信息编写yaml文件;

2. 编写lamp.sls

[root@salt-master112 salt]# pwd/srv/salt[root@salt-master112 salt]# lsdev  init  prod  test  top.sls[root@salt-master112 salt]# cat dev/lamp.sls lamp-pkg-install:  pkg.installed:    - names:      - httpd      - php      - php-fpm      - mysql      - mysql-server      - php-mysql      - php-pdoapache-service:  file.managed:    - name: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf    - source:      - salt://dev/files/httpd.conf    - user: root    - group: root    - mode: 644  service.running:    - name: httpd    - enable: Truemysql-service:  file.managed:    - name: /etc/my.cnf    - source:      - salt://dev/files/my.cnf    - user: root    - group: root    - mode: 644  service.running:    - name: mysqld    - enable: Truephp-fpm-service:  service.running:    - name: php-fpm    - enable: True[root@salt-master112 salt]# cat top.sls base:  '*':    - init.dnsdev:  'node*.test.com':  - lamp[root@salt-master112 salt]# ls dev/files  lamp.sls[root@salt-master112 salt]# ls dev/files/httpd.conf  my.cnf[root@salt-master112 salt]# 

执行salt '*' state.highstate查看结果:

 [root@salt-master112 salt]# salt-key -LAccepted Keys:master.test.comnode1.test.comnode2.test.comDenied Keys:Unaccepted Keys:Rejected Keys:[root@salt-master112 salt]# salt '*' state.highstatemaster.test.com:----------          ID: /etc/resolv.conf    Function: file.managed      Result: True     Comment: File /etc/resolv.conf is in the correct state     Started: 23:20:50.495770    Duration: 23.706 ms     Changes:   Summary for master.test.com------------Succeeded: 1Failed:    0------------Total states run:     1Total run time:  23.706 msnode1.test.com:----------          ID: /etc/resolv.conf    Function: file.managed      Result: True     Comment: File /etc/resolv.conf is in the correct state     Started: 15:23:33.990342    Duration: 32.918 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: httpd      Result: True     Comment: Package httpd is already installed     Started: 15:23:34.603609    Duration: 649.913 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php-pdo      Result: True     Comment: Package php-pdo is already installed     Started: 15:23:35.253716    Duration: 0.539 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php-fpm      Result: True     Comment: Package php-fpm is already installed     Started: 15:23:35.254347    Duration: 0.359 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: mysql-server      Result: True     Comment: Package mysql-server is already installed     Started: 15:23:35.254807    Duration: 0.346 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php-mysql      Result: True     Comment: Package php-mysql is already installed     Started: 15:23:35.255233    Duration: 0.367 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: mysql      Result: True     Comment: Package mysql is already installed     Started: 15:23:35.255688    Duration: 0.355 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php      Result: True     Comment: Package php is already installed     Started: 15:23:35.256129    Duration: 0.348 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: apache-service    Function: file.managed        Name: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf      Result: False     Comment: Unable to manage file: none of the specified sources were found     Started: 15:23:35.256569    Duration: 6.275 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: apache-service    Function: service.running        Name: httpd      Result: False     Comment: Service httpd has been enabled, and is dead     Started: 15:23:35.275736    Duration: 230.013 ms     Changes:                 ----------              httpd:                  True----------          ID: mysql-service    Function: file.managed        Name: /etc/my.cnf      Result: False     Comment: Unable to manage file: none of the specified sources were found     Started: 15:23:35.505956    Duration: 6.35 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: mysql-service    Function: service.running        Name: httpd      Result: False     Comment: Service httpd is already enabled, and is dead     Started: 15:23:35.512412    Duration: 134.002 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: php-fpm-service    Function: service.running        Name: php-fpm      Result: True     Comment: Service php-fpm is already enabled, and is running     Started: 15:23:35.646635    Duration: 196.639 ms     Changes:                 ----------              php-fpm:                  TrueSummary for node1.test.com------------Succeeded: 9 (changed=2)Failed:    4------------Total states run:    13Total run time:   1.258 snode2.test.com:----------          ID: /etc/resolv.conf    Function: file.managed      Result: True     Comment: File /etc/resolv.conf is in the correct state     Started: 15:23:34.682679    Duration: 103.617 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: httpd      Result: True     Comment: The following packages were installed/updated: httpd     Started: 15:23:38.021487    Duration: 46521.648 ms     Changes:                 ----------              apr:                  ----------                  new:                      1.3.9-5.el6_2                  old:              apr-util:                  ----------                  new:                      1.3.9-3.el6_0.1                  old:              apr-util-ldap:                  ----------                  new:                      1.3.9-3.el6_0.1                  old:              httpd:                  ----------                  new:                      2.2.15-59.el6.centos                  old:              httpd-tools:                  ----------                  new:                      2.2.15-59.el6.centos                  old:              mailcap:                  ----------                  new:                      2.1.31-2.el6                  old:----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php-pdo      Result: True     Comment: The following packages were installed/updated: php-pdo     Started: 15:24:24.562565    Duration: 8749.133 ms     Changes:                 ----------              php-common:                  ----------                  new:                      5.3.3-49.el6                  old:              php-pdo:                  ----------                  new:                      5.3.3-49.el6                  old:----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php-fpm      Result: True     Comment: The following packages were installed/updated: php-fpm     Started: 15:24:33.336866    Duration: 8477.529 ms     Changes:                 ----------              php-fpm:                  ----------                  new:                      5.3.3-49.el6                  old:----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: mysql-server      Result: True     Comment: The following packages were installed/updated: mysql-server     Started: 15:24:41.843441    Duration: 28414.553 ms     Changes:                 ----------              mysql:                  ----------                  new:                      5.1.73-8.el6_8                  old:              mysql-libs:                  ----------                  new:                      5.1.73-8.el6_8                  old:              mysql-server:                  ----------                  new:                      5.1.73-8.el6_8                  old:              perl-DBD-MySQL:                  ----------                  new:                      4.013-3.el6                  old:              perl-DBI:                  ----------                  new:                      1.609-4.el6                  old:----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php-mysql      Result: True     Comment: The following packages were installed/updated: php-mysql     Started: 15:25:10.289755    Duration: 8122.46 ms     Changes:                 ----------              php-mysql:                  ----------                  new:                      5.3.3-49.el6                  old:----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: mysql      Result: True     Comment: Package mysql is already installed     Started: 15:25:18.458202    Duration: 1.519 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: lamp-pkg-install    Function: pkg.installed        Name: php      Result: True     Comment: The following packages were installed/updated: php     Started: 15:25:18.459996    Duration: 14374.708 ms     Changes:                 ----------              php:                  ----------                  new:                      5.3.3-49.el6                  old:              php-cli:                  ----------                  new:                      5.3.3-49.el6                  old:----------          ID: apache-service    Function: file.managed        Name: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf      Result: False     Comment: Unable to manage file: none of the specified sources were found     Started: 15:25:32.846614    Duration: 38.9 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: apache-service    Function: service.running        Name: httpd      Result: False     Comment: Service httpd has been enabled, and is dead     Started: 15:25:32.916084    Duration: 674.943 ms     Changes:                 ----------              httpd:                  True----------          ID: mysql-service    Function: file.managed        Name: /etc/my.cnf      Result: False     Comment: Unable to manage file: none of the specified sources were found     Started: 15:25:33.591498    Duration: 23.162 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: mysql-service    Function: service.running        Name: httpd      Result: False     Comment: Service httpd is already enabled, and is dead     Started: 15:25:33.614954    Duration: 357.977 ms     Changes:   ----------          ID: php-fpm-service    Function: service.running        Name: php-fpm      Result: True     Comment: Service php-fpm is already enabled, and is running     Started: 15:25:33.973402    Duration: 512.95 ms     Changes:                 ----------              php-fpm:                  TrueSummary for node2.test.com------------Succeeded: 9 (changed=8)Failed:    4------------Total states run:    13Total run time: 116.373 sERROR: Minions returned with non-zero exit code[root@salt-master112 salt]# 

上面结果中有报错 
Unable to manage file: none of the specified sources were found

需要修改路径,把dev去掉。因为在top.sls配置文件中,lamp是定义在dev下面的,因此salt://应该是从dev目录下为起始的。

- salt://files/httpd.conf

亿速云「云服务器」,即开即用、新一代英特尔至强铂金CPU、三副本存储NVMe SSD云盘,价格低至29元/月。点击查看>>

向AI问一下细节

免责声明:本站发布的内容(图片、视频和文字)以原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场,如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱:is@yisu.com进行举报,并提供相关证据,一经查实,将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。

AI

开发者交流群×