这篇文章主要介绍Android如何自定义view实现日历打卡签到，文中介绍的非常详细，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完！
Android是一种基于Linux内核的自由及开放源代码的操作系统，主要使用于移动设备，如智能手机和平板电脑，由美国Google公司和开放手机联盟领导及开发。
自己写一个view实现每天签到的功能，设置背景图片
源码下载
package com.example.myapplication30;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
//参考网址：https://blog.csdn.net/MacaoPark/article/details/102069775
private TextView mTvDaySum;
private TextView mTvMonth;
private SignView mCvCalendar;
private List<SignEntity> data;
private Calendar calendar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mTvDaySum = findViewById(R.id.punch_tv_day_sum);
mTvMonth = findViewById(R.id.punch_tv_month);
mCvCalendar = findViewById(R.id.punch_cv_calendar);
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
onReady();
}
@SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
private void onReady() {
calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
//int date = calendar.get(Calendar.DATE);
int dayOfMonthToday = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
List<SignDate> signDates = new ArrayList<>();
signDates.add(new SignDate(2021, 5, 1, true));
signDates.add(new SignDate(2021, 5, 2, true));
signDates.add(new SignDate(2021, 5, 3, true));
signDates.add(new SignDate(2021, 5, 4, true));
signDates.add(new SignDate(2021, 5, 5, true));
mTvDaySum.setText("本期连续登录\t"+signDates.size()+"\t天");
mTvMonth.setText(year+"年"+getResources().getStringArray(R.array.month_array)[month]+"\t"+dayOfMonthToday+"日");
data = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 1; i <= dayOfMonthToday; i++) {
SignEntity signEntity = new SignEntity();
if (i == dayOfMonthToday) {
signEntity.setDayType(2);
} else {
signEntity.setDayType(1);
}
for (int j = 0; j < signDates.size(); j++) {
if (signDates.get(j).getDay() == i) {
signEntity.setDayType(0);
break;
} else if (dayOfMonthToday == i) {
signEntity.setDayType(2);
} else {
signEntity.setDayType(1);
}
}
data.add(signEntity);
}
SignAdapter signAdapter = new SignAdapter(data);
mCvCalendar.setAdapter(signAdapter);
}
}package com.example.myapplication30;
import java.util.List;
/**
* SignAdapter
* Created by E.M on 2016/4/21.
*/
public class SignAdapter extends CalendarAdapter {
private List<SignEntity> data;
public SignAdapter(List<SignEntity> data) {
this.data = data;
}
@Override
public SignView.DayType getType(int dayOfMonth) {
return SignView.DayType.valueOf(data.get(dayOfMonth - 1).getDayType());
}
}package com.example.myapplication30;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.BitmapShader;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.ComposeShader;
import android.graphics.LinearGradient;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.RadialGradient;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.graphics.SweepGradient;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import java.util.Calendar;
/**
* 签到日历控件
* Created by E.M on 2016/4/20.
*/
public class SignView extends View {
private static final String[] WEEK_MARK = {"一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "日"};
private static final int MAX_COLUMN = 7;
/**
* 周内
*/
private static final int COLOR_MARKER_WEEKDAY = 0xFF999999;
private static final int COLOR_MARKER_WEEKEND = 0xFF1B89CD;
/**
* 已签到背景色
*/
//private static final int COLOR_BACKGROUND_HIGHLIGHT = 0xFFFF0000;
/**
* 未签到背景色
*/
private static final int COLOR_BACKGROUND_NORMAL = 0xFF9C9C9C;
/**
* 等待签到背景色
*/
private static final int COLOR_BACKGROUND_WAIT = 0xFFFE7471;
/**
* 已签到文字颜色
*/
private static final int COLOR_TEXT_HIGHLIGHT = 0xFFFFFFFF;
/**
* 未签到文字颜色
*/
private static final int COLOR_TEXT_NORMAL = 0xFF606060;
// /**
// * 不可用文字颜色
// */
// private static final int COLOR_TEXT_DISABLED = 0xFFD4D4D4;
private static final int MARKER_TEXT_SIZE = 40;
private static final int CELL_TEXT_SIZE = 40;
private static final int VERTICAL_SPACE = 51;
private static final int VERTICAL_MARGIN = 62;
private static final int HORIZONTAL_MARGIN = 39;
private static final int CELL_SIZE = 80;
private static final int WAIT_LINE_SIZE = 14;
private int dayOfMonthToday;
private int markerTextY;
private int verticalCellTop;
private int sumDayOfMonth;
private int daysOfFirstWeek;
private int horizontalSpace;
private int deltaTextCellY;
private int deltaTextMarkerY;
private int verticalSpace;
private int verticalMargin;
private int horizontalMargin;
private int cellSize;
private int waitLineSize;
private Path waitPath;
private Rect waitRect;
private Paint paintWeekday;
private Paint paintWeekend;
private Paint paintTextNormal;
private Paint paintTextHighlight;
private Paint paintBackgroundWait;
private Paint paintBackgroundNormal;
private Paint paintBackgroundHighlight;
private CalendarAdapter adapter;
public SignView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public SignView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, -1);
}
public SignView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
initResolution();
initPaint();
initData();
}
private void initResolution() {
// resolutionUtil = ResolutionUtil.getInstance();
// verticalSpace = resolutionUtil.formatVertical(VERTICAL_SPACE);
// verticalMargin = resolutionUtil.formatVertical(VERTICAL_MARGIN);
// horizontalMargin = resolutionUtil.formatHorizontal(HORIZONTAL_MARGIN);
// cellSize = resolutionUtil.formatVertical(CELL_SIZE);
// waitLineSize = resolutionUtil.formatVertical(WAIT_LINE_SIZE);
verticalSpace = VERTICAL_SPACE;
verticalMargin = VERTICAL_MARGIN;
horizontalMargin = HORIZONTAL_MARGIN;
cellSize = CELL_SIZE;
waitLineSize = WAIT_LINE_SIZE;
}
private void initPaint() {
// int markerTextSize = resolutionUtil.formatVertical(MARKER_TEXT_SIZE);
// int cellTextSize = resolutionUtil.formatVertical(CELL_TEXT_SIZE);
int markerTextSize = MARKER_TEXT_SIZE;
int cellTextSize = CELL_TEXT_SIZE;
paintWeekday = new Paint();
paintWeekday.setAntiAlias(true);
paintWeekday.setColor(COLOR_MARKER_WEEKDAY);
paintWeekday.setTextSize(markerTextSize);
paintWeekday.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
paintWeekend = new Paint();
paintWeekend.setAntiAlias(true);
paintWeekend.setColor(COLOR_MARKER_WEEKEND);
paintWeekend.setTextSize(markerTextSize);
paintWeekend.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
paintTextNormal = new Paint();
paintTextNormal.setAntiAlias(true);
paintTextNormal.setColor(COLOR_TEXT_NORMAL);
paintTextNormal.setTextSize(cellTextSize);
paintTextNormal.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
paintTextHighlight = new Paint();
paintTextHighlight.setAntiAlias(true);
paintTextHighlight.setColor(COLOR_TEXT_HIGHLIGHT);
paintTextHighlight.setTextSize(cellTextSize);
paintTextHighlight.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
paintBackgroundWait = new Paint();
paintBackgroundWait.setAntiAlias(true);
paintBackgroundWait.setColor(COLOR_BACKGROUND_WAIT);
paintBackgroundWait.setStrokeWidth(2);
paintBackgroundWait.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
paintBackgroundNormal = new Paint();
paintBackgroundNormal.setAntiAlias(true);
paintBackgroundNormal.setColor(COLOR_BACKGROUND_NORMAL);
paintBackgroundNormal.setStrokeWidth(2);
paintBackgroundNormal.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
paintBackgroundHighlight = new Paint();
paintBackgroundHighlight.setAntiAlias(true);
paintBackgroundHighlight.setStrokeWidth(2);
paintBackgroundHighlight.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
//颜色
//paintBackgroundHighlight.setColor(COLOR_BACKGROUND_HIGHLIGHT);
//多种颜色数组
//int[] colors = {Color.RED,Color.GREEN,Color.BLUE,Color.YELLOW,Color.MAGENTA};
//float[] position = {0f, 0.2f, 0.4f, 0.6f, 1.0f};
//Shader shader1 = new LinearGradient(100,850,600,850,colors,position,Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
//paintBackgroundHighlight.setShader(shader1);
//设置背景图片
/* Bitmap placeholder = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.small);
Shader shader1 = new BitmapShader(placeholder, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
paintBackgroundHighlight.setShader(shader1);*/
}
private void initData() {
Paint.FontMetricsInt fmiMarker = paintWeekday.getFontMetricsInt();
deltaTextMarkerY = -(fmiMarker.bottom - fmiMarker.top) / 2 - fmiMarker.top;
markerTextY = verticalMargin + cellSize / 2;
Paint.FontMetricsInt fmiCell = paintTextNormal.getFontMetricsInt();
deltaTextCellY = -(fmiCell.bottom - fmiCell.top) / 2 - fmiCell.top;
verticalCellTop = verticalMargin + cellSize;
Calendar calendarToday = Calendar.getInstance();
dayOfMonthToday = calendarToday.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
int dayOfWeek;
sumDayOfMonth = calendarToday.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
Calendar calendarFirstDay = Calendar.getInstance();
calendarFirstDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
dayOfWeek = calendarFirstDay.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
if (dayOfWeek == Calendar.SUNDAY) {
dayOfWeek = 7;
} else {
dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek - 1;
}
daysOfFirstWeek = MAX_COLUMN - dayOfWeek + 1;
}
private void createWaitBackground(int topX, int topY) {
waitPath = new Path();
waitPath.moveTo(topX, topY + waitLineSize);
waitPath.lineTo(topX, topY);
waitPath.lineTo(topX + waitLineSize, topY);
waitPath.moveTo(topX + cellSize - waitLineSize, topY + cellSize);
waitPath.lineTo(topX + cellSize, topY + cellSize);
waitPath.lineTo(topX + cellSize, topY + cellSize - waitLineSize);
waitRect = new Rect(topX, topY, topX + cellSize, topY + cellSize);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
horizontalSpace = (w - MAX_COLUMN * cellSize - horizontalMargin * 2) / (MAX_COLUMN - 1);
}
@Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
super.draw(canvas);
drawWeekMark(canvas);
drawCellsBackground(canvas);
drawCells(canvas);
}
private void drawWeekMark(Canvas canvas) {
int y = markerTextY + deltaTextMarkerY;
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
int x = horizontalMargin + i * (horizontalSpace + cellSize)
+ cellSize / 2;
if (i < 5) {
canvas.drawText(WEEK_MARK[i], x, y, paintWeekday);
} else {
canvas.drawText(WEEK_MARK[i], x, y, paintWeekend);
}
}
}
private void drawCellsBackground(Canvas canvas) {
for (int i = 1; i <= dayOfMonthToday; i++) {
drawCellBackground(canvas, i, getColumnIndex(i), getRowIndex(i));
}
}
/**
* 根据行列序号绘制日期背景
*
* @param canvas 画布
* @param dayOfMonth 日期
* @param column 列序号
* @param row 行序号
*/
private void drawCellBackground(Canvas canvas, int dayOfMonth, int column, int row) {
int x = horizontalMargin + column * (horizontalSpace + cellSize)
+ cellSize / 2;
int y = verticalCellTop + verticalSpace * (row + 1) + cellSize * row + cellSize / 2;
if (adapter != null) {
DayType dayType = adapter.getType(dayOfMonth);
switch (dayType) {
case WAITING:
if (waitPath == null) {
createWaitBackground(x - cellSize / 2, y - cellSize / 2);
}
canvas.drawPath(waitPath, paintBackgroundWait);
break;
case SIGNED:
// canvas.drawCircle(x, y, cellSize/2, paintBackgroundHighlight);
// canvas.drawRect(x - 60, y - 60, x + 60, y + 60, paintBackgroundHighlight);// 正方形
// Bitmap placeholder = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.purtest);
// canvas.drawBitmap(placeholder,);wCircle(x, y, cellSize/2, paintBackgroundHighlight);
canvas.drawBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.small3),x-40, y-40 , paintBackgroundHighlight);
break;
default:
canvas.drawCircle(x, y, cellSize / 2, paintBackgroundNormal);
break;
}
} else {
canvas.drawCircle(x, y, cellSize / 2, paintBackgroundNormal);
}
}
private void drawCells(Canvas canvas) {
for (int i = 1; i <= sumDayOfMonth; i++) {
drawCell(canvas, i, getColumnIndex(i), getRowIndex(i));
}
}
/**
* 根据行列序号绘制日期
*
* @param canvas 画布
* @param dayOfMonth 日期
* @param column 列序号
* @param row 行序号
*/
private void drawCell(Canvas canvas, int dayOfMonth, int column, int row) {
int x = horizontalMargin + column * (horizontalSpace + cellSize)
+ cellSize / 2;
int y = verticalCellTop + verticalSpace * (row + 1) + cellSize * row + cellSize / 2
+ deltaTextCellY;
if (adapter != null && dayOfMonth <= dayOfMonthToday) {
DayType dayType = adapter.getType(dayOfMonth);
Paint paint;
switch (dayType) {
case SIGNED:
paint = paintTextHighlight;
break;
default:
paint = paintTextNormal;
break;
}
canvas.drawText(String.valueOf(dayOfMonth), x, y, paint);
} else {
canvas.drawText(String.valueOf(dayOfMonth), x, y, paintTextNormal);
}
}
/**
* 获取列序号
*
* @param dayOfMonth 日期
* @return 列序号
*/
private int getColumnIndex(int dayOfMonth) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
int dayOfWeek = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
if (dayOfWeek == Calendar.SUNDAY) {
dayOfWeek = 6;
} else {
dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek - 2;
}
return dayOfWeek;
}
/**
* 获取行序号
*
* @param dayOfMonth 日期
* @return 行序号
*/
private int getRowIndex(int dayOfMonth) {
float weight = (dayOfMonth - daysOfFirstWeek) / (MAX_COLUMN * 1f);
double rowIndexDouble = Math.abs(Math.ceil(weight));
return (int) rowIndexDouble;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
if (waitPath != null) {
if (adapter.getType(dayOfMonthToday).equals(DayType.WAITING)) {
if (x >= waitRect.left && y >= waitRect.top && x <= waitRect.right && y <= waitRect.bottom) {
if (onTodayClickListener != null) {
onTodayClickListener.onTodayClick();
}
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
public void setAdapter(CalendarAdapter adapter) {
this.adapter = adapter;
this.invalidate();
}
public int getDayOfMonthToday() {
return dayOfMonthToday;
}
public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
invalidate();
}
private OnTodayClickListener onTodayClickListener;
public void setOnTodayClickListener(OnTodayClickListener onTodayClickListener) {
this.onTodayClickListener = onTodayClickListener;
}
public interface OnTodayClickListener {
void onTodayClick();
}
public enum DayType {
/**
* 已签到状态，时间已过
*/
SIGNED(0),
/**
* 未签到状态，时间已过
*/
UNSIGNED(1),
/**
* 等待状态，即当日还未签到
*/
WAITING(2),
/**
* 不可达到状态，未到时间
*/
UNREACHABLE(3),
/**
* 不可用状态，非当前月份
*/
DISABLED(4);
private int value;
DayType(int value) {
this.value = value;
}
public int getValue() {
return value;
}
public static DayType valueOf(int value) {
switch (value) {
case 0:
return SIGNED;
case 1:
return UNSIGNED;
case 2:
return WAITING;
case 3:
return UNREACHABLE;
case 4:
return DISABLED;
default:
return DISABLED;
}
}
}
}以上是“Android如何自定义view实现日历打卡签到”这篇文章的所有内容，感谢各位的阅读！希望分享的内容对大家有帮助，更多相关知识，欢迎关注亿速云行业资讯频道！
免责声明：本站发布的内容（图片、视频和文字）以原创、转载和分享为主，文章观点不代表本网站立场，如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱：is@yisu.com进行举报，并提供相关证据，一经查实，将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。
