小编给大家分享一下apache-hive-1.2.1中如何使用hwi，希望大家阅读完这篇文章之后都有所收获，下面让我们一起去探讨吧！
一、下载hive-src.tar
[hadoop@hftest0001 ~]$ pwd /home/hadoop [hadoop@hftest0001 ~]$ wget [hadoop@hftest0001 ~]$ tar -zxvf apache-hive-1.2.1-src.tar.gz [hadoop@hftest0001 hwi]$ cd /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-src/hwi [hadoop@hftest0001 hwi]$ pwd /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-src/hwi [hadoop@hftest0001 hwi]$ jar cfM hive-hwi-1.2.1.war -C web . [hadoop@hftest0001 hwi]$ cp hive-hwi-1.2.1.war /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/
二、启动 troubleshooting
[root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# pwd /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# ./bin/hive --service hwi 16/01/25 09:37:25 INFO hwi.HWIServer: HWI is starting up 16/01/25 09:37:27 FATAL hwi.HWIServer: HWI WAR file not found at /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# 系统默认会找/home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war，多了目录 修改配置文件，使用绝对路径 [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# vi conf/hive-site.xml ... ... <!--hwi --> <property> <name>hive.hwi.listen.host</name> <value>10.224.246.232</value> </property> <property> <name>hive.hwi.listen.port</name> <value>9999</value> </property> <property> <name>hive.hwi.war.file</name> <value>/home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war</value> </property> [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# ./bin/hive --service hwi 16/01/25 09:37:25 INFO hwi.HWIServer: HWI is starting up 16/01/25 09:37:27 FATAL hwi.HWIServer: HWI WAR file not found at /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# 系统还是会找/home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war，多了目录 即不能使用绝对路径，要使用相对路径 [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# vi conf/hive-site.xml ... ... <!--hwi --> <property> <name>hive.hwi.listen.host</name> <value>10.224.246.232</value> </property> <property> <name>hive.hwi.listen.port</name> <value>9999</value> </property> <property> <name>hive.hwi.war.file</name> <value>lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war</value> </property> [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# ./bin/hive --service hwi 16/01/25 09:40:20 INFO hwi.HWIServer: HWI is starting up 16/01/25 09:40:21 INFO mortbay.log: Logging to org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter(org.mortbay.log) via org.mortbay.log.Slf4jLog 16/01/25 09:40:21 INFO mortbay.log: jetty-6.1.26 16/01/25 09:40:21 INFO mortbay.log: Extract /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war to /tmp/Jetty_10_224_246_232_9999_hive.hwi.1.2.1.war__hwi__ms4vvn/webapp 16/01/25 09:40:21 INFO mortbay.log: NO JSP Support for /hwi, did not find org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet 16/01/25 09:40:22 INFO mortbay.log: Started SocketConnector@10.224.246.232:9999 报错：NO JSP Support for /hwi, did not find org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet 缺少jar： 下载jar，并放到lib目录下 jasper-compiler-5.5.23.jar jasper-runtime-5.5.23.jar <dependency> <groupId>tomcat</groupId> <artifactId>jasper-compiler</artifactId> <version>5.5.23</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>tomcat</groupId> <artifactId>jasper-runtime</artifactId> <version>5.5.23</version> </dependency> [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# ll lib/ | grep jasper -rw-rw-r-- 1 hadoop root 408133 Jan 25 09:13 jasper-compiler-5.5.23.jar -rw-rw-r-- 1 hadoop root 76844 Jan 25 09:14 jasper-runtime-5.5.23.jar [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# ./bin/hive --service hwi 16/01/25 09:42:53 INFO hwi.HWIServer: HWI is starting up 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: Logging to org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter(org.mortbay.log) via org.mortbay.log.Slf4jLog 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: jetty-6.1.26 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: Extract /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war to /tmp/Jetty_10_224_246_232_9999_hive.hwi.1.2.1.war__hwi__ms4vvn/webapp 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: Started SocketConnector@10.224.246.232:9999 成功！！！ 访问 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/el/ExpressionEvaluatorImpl at org.apache.jasper.compiler.JspUtil.<clinit>(JspUtil.java:62) at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.getServletClassName(JspCompilationContext.java:335) at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.getClassFileName(JspCompilationContext.java:485) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.isOutDated(Compiler.java:380) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.isOutDated(Compiler.java:333) at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:561) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:299) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:315) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:265) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:820) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:511) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:401) at org.mortbay.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:216) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.SessionHandler.handle(SessionHandler.java:182) at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.handle(ContextHandler.java:766) at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.handle(WebAppContext.java:450) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Dispatcher.forward(Dispatcher.java:327) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Dispatcher.forward(Dispatcher.java:126) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.DefaultServlet.doGet(DefaultServlet.java:503) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:707) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:820) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:511) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:401) at org.mortbay.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:216) at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.SessionHandler.handle(SessionHandler.java:182) at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.handle(ContextHandler.java:766) at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.handle(WebAppContext.java:450) at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:152) at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.RequestLogHandler.handle(RequestLogHandler.java:49) at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:152) at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.handle(Server.java:326) at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handleRequest(HttpConnection.java:542) at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection$RequestHandler.headerComplete(HttpConnection.java:928) at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseNext(HttpParser.java:549) at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseAvailable(HttpParser.java:212) at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handle(HttpConnection.java:404) at org.mortbay.jetty.bio.SocketConnector$Connection.run(SocketConnector.java:228) at org.mortbay.thread.QueuedThreadPool$PoolThread.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:582) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.el.ExpressionEvaluatorImpl at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) ... 38 more 仍然缺少jar：下载jar，并放置到lib目录下 commons-el-1.0.jar <dependency> <groupId>commons-el</groupId> <artifactId>commons-el</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> </dependency> [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# ll lib/ | grep commons-el -rw-rw-r-- 1 hadoop root 112341 Jan 25 09:30 commons-el-1.0.jar [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# [root@hftest0001 apache-hive-1.2.1-bin]# ./bin/hive --service hwi 16/01/25 09:42:53 INFO hwi.HWIServer: HWI is starting up 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: Logging to org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter(org.mortbay.log) via org.mortbay.log.Slf4jLog 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: jetty-6.1.26 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: Extract /home/hadoop/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/lib/hive-hwi-1.2.1.war to /tmp/Jetty_10_224_246_232_9999_hive.hwi.1.2.1.war__hwi__ms4vvn/webapp 16/01/25 09:42:55 INFO mortbay.log: Started SocketConnector@10.224.246.232:9999 成功！！！ 访问 http://10.224.246.232:9999/hwi/
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