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Swift 控制语句

发布时间:2020-07-06 09:08:18 来源:网络 阅读:357 作者:510202 栏目:移动开发

条件控制: if 和 Switch

循环控制:for-inforwhile, and do-while

1  参考代码如下:       

        let classScore = [100,90,80,70,60,50,40,30]

        var totalScore = 0

        for score in classScore{

            if score >= 60 {

                totalScore += score

            } else {

                println("no pass,score is \(score)" );

            }

        }

        println("totalScore is \(totalScore)");


 2  switch case 循环,不再限定类型:

            let vegetable = "Switch case Type"

            var result = ""

            switch vegetable{

                case "calery":

                     result = "calery"

                case "calendar","china":

                     result = "china"

                case let x where x.hasSuffix("Type"):

                     result = "haSuffix";

                default :

                     result = "default"

            }

            println("result :\(result)")


3  使用for-in 遍历字典:

        let interestingNumbers = [

            "Prime": [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13],

            "Fibonacci": [1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8],

            "Square": [1, 4, 9, 16, 25],

        ]

        var largest = 0

        for (kind, numbers) in interestingNumbers {

            for number in numbers {

                if number > largest {

                    largest = number

                }

            }

        }

        println("largest:\(largest)");


4     while 和 do while代码如下:

  • var n = 2

  • while n < 100 {

  •    n = n * 2

  • }


  • var m = 2

  • do {

  •    m = m * 2

  • } while m < 100


5 for循环如下:  

                var firstLooper = 0;

                for i in 0..3{

                    println("firstLooper:\(i)")

                    firstLooper += 1;

                }

                var secondLopper = 0;

                for var i = 0;i < 3 ; ++i{

                    println("secondLopper:\(i)")

                    secondLopper += 1;

                }

                           

下一篇文章将讲解方法、函数

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