这篇文章主要讲解了“Java怎么实现读取项目中的文件”,文中的讲解内容简单清晰,易于学习与理解,下面请大家跟着小编的思路慢慢深入,一起来研究和学习“Java怎么实现读取项目中的文件”吧!
<dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.2.76</version> </dependency>
重点部分
. /代表同级目录
…/ 代表上级目录(两个点)
/ 代表根目录
public class FileService { public JSONObject reader(){ JSONObject resultJson = null; String file = "src/main/resources/config_dev.json"; InputStream is = null; try { is = new FileInputStream(file);//操作 byte[] bytes = new byte[5000];//数组容量超级大,一次能将中英混合文本全部读取完 int len = -1; while ((len = is.read(bytes)) != -1) { String str = new String(bytes, 0, len, "UTF-8"); resultJson = process(str); } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally {//释放资源 try { if (null != is) { is.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return resultJson; } private static JSONObject process(String content) { JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(content); return json; } }
public static String reader(String filePath) { try { File file = new File(filePath); if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) { InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), "UTF-8"); BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read); String lineTxt = bufferedReader.readLine(); while (lineTxt != null) { return lineTxt; } } } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException | FileNotFoundException e) { System.out.println("Cannot find the file specified!"); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("Error reading file content!"); e.printStackTrace(); } return null; }
public void readPropertiesFile() { Properties pro = new Properties(); InputStream is = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/application.properties"); try { pro.load(is); Enumeration en = pro.propertyNames(); while (en.hasMoreElements()) { String key = (String) en.nextElement(); String value = pro.getProperty(key); System.out.println(key + "--" + value); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } }
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