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angularjs-factory,provider,service,constant,value,decorator,route

发布时间:2020-07-28 03:56:32 来源:网络 阅读:412 作者:f1yinsky 栏目:开发技术

1、factory

用 Factory 就是创建一个对象,为它添加属性,然后把这个对象返回出来。你把 service 传进 controller 之后,在 controller 里这个对象里的属性就可以通过 factory 使用了。

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="angular.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        angular.module('mod', [])
            //定义工厂模块-factory
            .factory('fact', [function () {                      
                return {
                    str:"testfactory",
                    sum:function (n1,n2) {
                        return n1+n2
                    }
                };
            }])
            //添加依赖注入模块fact
            .controller('testCtrl', ['$scope','fact', function ($scope,fact) {
                alert(fact.str)
            }])
    </script>
</head>
<body ng-app='mod' ng-controller='testCtrl'>
    
</body>
</html>

2、provide

Providers 是唯一一种你可以传进 .config() 函数的 service。当你想要在 service 对象启用之前,先进行模块范围的配置,那就应该用 provider。

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="angular.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        angular.module('mod', [])
            .controller('modCtrl', ['$scope','prod', function ($scope,prod) {
                 alert(prod.a+prod.b)
            }])
            .provider('prod', [function () {              
                this.$get = [function() {
                    return {
                        a:12,
                        b:15
                    };
                }];
            }])
    </script>
</head>
<body ng-app='mod' ng-controller='modCtrl'>
    
</body>
</html>

3、service

Service 是用"new"关键字实例化的。因此,你应该给"this"添加属性,然后 service 返回"this"。你把 service 传进 controller 之后,在controller里 "this" 上的属性就可以通过 service 来使用了。

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="angular.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        angular.module('mod', [])
            .service('serv', [function () {
                this.a=12
            }])
            .controller('modCtrl', ['$scope','serv', function ($scope,serv) {
                alert(serv.a)
            }])
    </script>
</head>
<body ng-app='mod' ng-controller='modCtrl'>
    
</body>
</html>

4、constant与value

constant不可修饰

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="angular.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        angular.module('mod', [])
            .constant('VERSION', '5.0.3')
            .value('name', 'cisco')
            .controller('modCtrl', ['$scope','VERSION','name', function ($scope,VERSION,name) {
                alert(name+':'+VERSION)
            }])
    </script>
</head>
<body ng-app='mod' ng-controller='modCtrl'>
    
</body>
</html>

5、decorator

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="angular.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        angular.module('mod', [])
            .constant('VERSION', '5.0.3')
            .value('name', 'cisco')
            .controller('modCtrl', ['$scope','VERSION','name','prod', function ($scope,VERSION,name,prod) {
                alert(name+' '+prod.nxos+''+prod.type+' '+prod.date+' '+VERSION)
            }])
            .provider('prod', [function () {
                this.$get = [function() {
                    return {
                        nxos:'nxos',
                        type:'5548'
                    };
                }];
            }])
            .decorator('prod',function ($delegate) {
                $delegate.date='2007.1.10'
                return $delegate
            })
    </script>
</head>
<body ng-app='mod' ng-controller='modCtrl'>
    
</body>
</html>

6、route

需要http服务器

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="angular.min.js"></script>
    <!-- 引入angular-route文件 -->
    <script src="angular-route.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        //引入ngRoute模块
        angular.module('mod', ['ngRoute'])
            .controller('routeCtrl', ['$scope','$route', function ($scope,$route) {
                
            }])
            .controller('gameCtrl', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
                $scope.name='cxiong'
                $scope.scope='9999'
            }])
            //配置route的$routeProvider
            .config(['$routeProvider', function ($routeProvider) {
                $routeProvider
                    .when('/game', {
                        templateUrl: 'game.html',
                        controller:'gameCtrl'
                    })
                    .when('/sport', {
                        templateUrl: '../index.html'
                    })
                    .when('/news', {
                        templateUrl: '../style.html'
                    })
            }])

    </script>
</head>
<body ng-app='mod' ng-controller='routeCtrl'>
    <a href="#/game">游戏竞技</a>
    <a href="#/sport">劲爆体育</a>
    <a href="#/news">全球新闻</a>
    <ng-view></ng-view>
</body>
</html>


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