一、dependency
<properties> <activemq.version>5.15.4</activemq.version> <xbean-spring.version>4.8</xbean-spring.version> <spring-jms.version>5.0.7.RELEASE</spring-jms.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-client</artifactId> <version>${activemq.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-spring</artifactId> <version>${activemq.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId> <version>${activemq.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-broker</artifactId> <version>${activemq.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId> <artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId> <version>${xbean-spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> <version>${spring-jms.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies>
二、activemq.properties
active.config.brokerURL=failover:(tcp://localhost:61617,tcp://localhost:61618,tcp://localhost:61619) active.config.username=admin active.config.password=admin123 active.destination.queue.name=queue.test01 active.destination.topic.name=topic.test01
三、spring-activemq-producer.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:activemq.properties" ignore-unresolvable="true" />
<!-- 定义ReDelivery(重发机制)机制 ,重发时间间隔是100毫秒,最大重发次数是3次 http://www.kuqin.com/shuoit/20140419/339344.html -->
<bean id="activeMQRedeliveryPolicy" class="org.apache.activemq.RedeliveryPolicy">
<!--是否在每次尝试重新发送失败后,增长这个等待时间 -->
<property name="useExponentialBackOff" value="true"></property>
<!--重发次数,默认为6次 这里设置为1次 -->
<property name="maximumRedeliveries" value="1"></property>
<!--重发时间间隔,默认为1秒 -->
<property name="initialRedeliveryDelay" value="1000"></property>
<!--第一次失败后重新发送之前等待500毫秒,第二次失败再等待500 * 2毫秒,这里的2就是value -->
<property name="backOffMultiplier" value="2"></property>
<!--最大传送延迟,只在useExponentialBackOff为true时有效(V5.5),假设首次重连间隔为10ms,倍数为2,那么第
二次重连时间间隔为 20ms,第三次重连时间间隔为40ms,当重连时间间隔大的最大重连时间间隔时,以后每次重连时间间隔都为最大重连时间间隔。 -->
<property name="maximumRedeliveryDelay" value="1000"></property>
</bean>
<!-- activemq连接工厂 -->
<bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL">
<value>${active.config.brokerURL}</value>
</property>
<property name="userName">
<value>${active.config.username}</value>
</property>
<property name="password">
<value>${active.config.password}</value>
</property>
<property name="redeliveryPolicy" ref="activeMQRedeliveryPolicy"/>
</bean>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<bean id="pooledJmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory" destroy-method="stop">
<constructor-arg name="activeMQConnectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- 消费发送和接收模板 -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<constructor-arg name="connectionFactory" ref="pooledJmsFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- destination:queue和topic -->
<bean id="queueDest" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue" autowire="constructor">
<constructor-arg value="${active.destination.queue.name}" />
</bean>
<bean id="topicDest" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic" autowire="constructor">
<constructor-arg value="${active.destination.topic.name}" />
</bean>
<!--业务自定义 queue-->
<bean id="queueProducer" class="com.demo.activemq.QueueActivemqProducer">
<constructor-arg name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" />
<constructor-arg name="destination" ref="queueDest" />
</bean>
<!--业务自定义 topic-->
<bean id="topicProducer" class="com.demo.activemq.TopicActivemqProducer">
<constructor-arg name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" />
<constructor-arg name="destination" ref="topicDest" />
</bean>
</beans>
四、spring-activemq-consumer.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:activemq.properties" ignore-unresolvable="true" />
<!-- activemq连接工厂 -->
<bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL">
<value>${active.config.brokerURL}</value>
</property>
<property name="userName">
<value>${active.config.username}</value>
</property>
<property name="password">
<value>${active.config.password}</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<bean id="pooledJmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory" destroy-method="stop">
<constructor-arg name="activeMQConnectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- 消费发送和接收模板 -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<constructor-arg name="connectionFactory" ref="pooledJmsFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- destination:queue和topic -->
<bean id="queueDest" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue" autowire="constructor">
<constructor-arg value="${active.destination.queue.name}" />
</bean>
<bean id="topicDest" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic" autowire="constructor">
<constructor-arg value="${active.destination.topic.name}" />
</bean>
<!-- 业务处理器 -->
<bean id="QueueHandler" class="com.demo.activemq.QueueHandler" />
<!-- 业务实现的监听器 -->
<bean id="msgListener" class="com.demo.activemq.CustomerMsgListener">
<constructor-arg name="businessHandler" ref="QueueHandler"/>
</bean>
<!-- 消费者整合监听器 -->
<bean id="queueConsumer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory" />
<property name="destination" ref="queueDest" />
<property name="messageListener" ref="msgListener" />
</bean>
<!-- 消费者整合监听器 -->
<bean id="topicConsumer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory" />
<property name="destination" ref="topicDest" />
<property name="messageListener" ref="msgListener" />
</bean>
</beans>
五、相关业务实现类
producer相关类:
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import javax.jms.Destination;
public abstract class AbstractActivemqProducer {
private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
private Destination destination;
public AbstractActivemqProducer(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate, Destination destination) {
this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate;
this.destination = destination;
}
public void send(String msg){
jmsTemplate.convertAndSend(destination, msg);
}
}
public class QueueActivemqProducer extends AbstractActivemqProducer {
public QueueActivemqProducer(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate, Destination destination) {
super(jmsTemplate, destination);
}
}
public class TopicActivemqProducer extends AbstractActivemqProducer {
public TopicActivemqProducer(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate, Destination destination) {
super(jmsTemplate, destination);
}
}
customer相关类:
public class CustomerMsgListener implements MessageListener { private BusinessHandler businessHandler; public CustomerMsgListener(BusinessHandler businessHandler) { this.businessHandler = businessHandler; } @Override public void onMessage(Message message) { try { if (message instanceof TextMessage) { businessHandler.handle(((TextMessage) message).getText() ); } if (message instanceof MapMessage) { MapMessage mapMessage = (MapMessage) message; businessHandler.handle(mapMessage.getString("key01") ); businessHandler.handle(mapMessage.getString("key02") ); } } catch (JMSException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public interface BusinessHandler { void handle(String msg); } public class QueueHandler implements BusinessHandler { @Override public void handle(String msg) { System.out.println("msg = [" + msg + "]"); } }
六、测试
public class XmlActivemqTest { public static void main(String[] args) { customerXml(); } public static void producerXml(){ ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath*:spring-activemq-producer.xml"); AbstractActivemqProducer queueActivemqProducer = context.getBean(QueueActivemqProducer.class); queueActivemqProducer.send("this is a test"); } public static void customerXml(){ ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath*:spring-activemq-customer.xml"); } }
参考地址:
http://activemq.apache.org/spring-support.html
http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/2.5.x/reference/jms.html#jms-mdp
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