这篇文章主要介绍如何使用xlst将xml转换html，文中介绍的非常详细，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完！
xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <Paper Title="小寒考试系统" Name="大三历史期末考试" Start Time ="2008-1-28 09:00" Time="120" ScoreValue="100" Score="0"> <Student Name="小寒" Id="041124096"/> <Questions Title="单选题" ScoreValue="20" Count ="1" Score="0"> <DanXuan Id="1" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" D if ficulty="1" ScoreValue="20" Score="0"> <Content>诸葛亮姓什么？</Content> <Choices> <Choice Key ="1">诸</Choice> <Choice Key="2">诸葛</Choice> <Choice Key="3">诸葛亮</Choice> <Choice Key="4">亮</Choice> </Choices> <Answer>2</Answer> <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer> </DanXuan> </Questions> <Questions Title="多选题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0"> <DuoXuan Id="2" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1" ScoreValue="20" Score="0"> <Content>三国是指那三国？</Content> <Choices> <Choice Key="1">魏国</Choice> <Choice Key="2">吴国</Choice> <Choice Key="3">辽国</Choice> <Choice Key="4">蜀国</Choice> </Choices> <Answer>1,2,4</Answer> <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer> </DuoXuan> </Questions> <Questions Title="判断题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0"> <PanDuan Id="3" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1" ScoreValue="20" Score="0"> <Content>刘备建立了蜀国？</Content> <Choices> <Choice Key="0">0</Choice> <Choice Key="1">1</Choice> </Choices> <Answer>1</Answer> <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer> </PanDuan> </Questions> <Questions Title="填空题" ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0"> <TianKong Id="4" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1" ScoreValue="20" Score="0"> <Content> <![CDATA[ 三国里的五虎上将是指关羽，$_4.1_$，$_4.2_$，$_4.3_$，赵云。 ]]> </Content> <Answers> <Answer Key="1">张飞</Answer> <Answer Key="2">魏延</Answer> <Answer Key="3">马超</Answer> </Answers> <StudentAnswers> <StudentAnswer Key="1"></StudentAnswer> <StudentAnswer Key="2"></StudentAnswer> <StudentAnswer Key="3"></StudentAnswer> </StudentAnswers> </TianKong> </Questions> <Questions Title=" 简答题 " ScoreValue="20" Count="1" Score="0"> <JianDa Id="5" Subject="历史" Chapter="第三章" Difficulty="1" ScoreValue="20" Score="0"> <Content>为什么诸葛亮没能统一三国？</Content> <Answer>因为魏国统一了三国。</Answer> <StudentAnswer></StudentAnswer> </JianDa> </Questions> </Paper>
xslt文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Trans
for
m"
xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt"
xmlns:rules="http://www.netguy.cn/xslt"
exclude-result-prefixes="rules msxsl">
<xsl:output method="html"/>
<msxsl:script implements-prefix="rules"
lang
uage="
C#
">
<![CDATA[
public
static
string
ChangeTextBox(string content)
{
// Define a regular expression for repeated w
ord
s.
Regex rx =
new
Regex(@"\$_\S\S\S_\$",
RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
// Find matches.
MatchCollection matches = rx.Matches(content);
// Report on
each
match.
foreach
(Match match in matches)
{
string word = match.Value;
content=content.Replace(word,"<input name=\""+word.
Substr
ing(2,word.Length-4)+"\" type=\"text\">");
}
return
content;
}
]]>
</msxsl:script>
<xsl:template match="Paper">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<
head
>
<title>
<xsl:value-of select="@Title"/>
</title>
</head>
<body>
<p class="Head">
<p class="Name"><xsl:value-of select="@Name"/></p>
<p class="Info">
姓名:<xsl:value-of select="Student/@Name"/>
学号:<xsl:value-of select="Student/@Id"/>
开考时间:<xsl:value-of select="@StartTime"/>
时间:<xsl:value-of select="@Time"/>
总分:<xsl:value-of select="@ScoreValue"/>
</p>
</p>
<xsl:apply-templates select="Questions"/>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Questions">
<p class="Title">
<xsl:number format="I."/>
<xsl:value-of select="@Title"/>
<xsl:text>。(共</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="@Count"/>
<xsl:text>题,</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="@ScoreValue"/>
<xsl:text>分)</xsl:text>
</p>
<xsl:apply-templates select="DanXuan"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="DuoXuan"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="PanDuan"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="TianKong"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="JianDa"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="DanXuan">
<p class="DanXuan">
<p class="Content">
<xsl:number format="1."/>
<xsl:value-of select="Content"/>
</p>
<p class="Choices">
<ul>
<xsl:for-each select="Choices/Choice">
<li>
<xsl:number format="A."/>
<input name="{http://www.cnblogs.com/@Id}" type="radio" value="{@Key}"/>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</li>
</xsl:for-each>
</ul>
</p>
</p>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="DuoXuan">
<p class="DuoXuan">
<p class="Content">
<xsl:number format="1."/>
<xsl:value-of select="Content"/>
</p>
<p class="Choices">
<ul>
<xsl:for-each select="Choices/Choice">
<li>
<xsl:number format="A."/>
<input name="{http://www.cnblogs.com/@Id}" type="checkbox" value="{@Key}"/>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</li>
</xsl:for-each>
</ul>
</p>
</p>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="PanDuan">
<p class="PanDuan" style="
width
:
300
px">
<p class="Content" style="
float
:left
;width:70%">
<xsl:number format="1."/>
<xsl:value-of select="Content"/>
</p>
<p class="Choices" style="float
:right
;width:25%">
<input name="{@Id}" type="radio" value="1"/>Y
<input name="{@Id}" type="radio" value="0" />N
</p>
</p>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="TianKong">
<p class="TianKong">
<xsl:number format="1."/>
<xsl:value-of select="rules:ChangeTextBox(string(Content))" disable-output-esc
api
ng="yes"/>
</p>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="JianDa">
<p class="JianDa">
<p class="Content">
<xsl:number format="1."/>
<xsl:value-of select="Content"/>
</p>
<p class="Input">
<textarea name="{@Id}" cols="70" rows="8"></textarea>
</p>
</p>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
生成html
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>小寒考试系统</title> </head> <body> <div class="Head"> <div class="Name">大三历史期末考试</div> <div class="Info"> 姓名:小寒 学号:041124096 开考时间:2008-1-28 09:00 时间:120 总分:100</div> </div> <div class="Title" xmlns="">I.单选题。(共1题,20分)</div> <div class="DanXuan" xmlns=""> <div class="Content">1.诸葛亮姓什么？</div> <div class="Choices"> <ul> <li>A.<input name="1" type="radio" value="1">诸</li> <li>B.<input name="1" type="radio" value="2">诸葛</li> <li>C.<input name="1" type="radio" value="3">诸葛亮</li> <li>D.<input name="1" type="radio" value="4">亮</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="Title" xmlns="">II.多选题。(共1题,20分)</div> <div class="DuoXuan" xmlns=""> <div class="Content">1.三国是指那三国？</div> <div class="Choices"> <ul> <li>A.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="1">魏国</li> <li>B.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="2">吴国</li> <li>C.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="3">辽国</li> <li>D.<input name="2" type="checkbox" value="4">蜀国</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="Title" xmlns="">III.判断题。(共1题,20分)</div> <div class="PanDuan" style="width:300px" xmlns=""> <div class="Content" style="float:left;width:70%">1.刘备建立了蜀国？</div> <div class="Choices" style="float:right;width:25%"><input name="3" type="radio" value="1">Y <input name="3" type="radio" value="0">N </div> </div> <div class="Title" xmlns="">IV.填空题。(共1题,20分)</div> <div class="TianKong" xmlns="">1. 三国里的五虎上将是指关羽，<input name="4.1" type="text">，<input name="4.2" type="text">，<input name="4.3" type="text">，赵云。 </div> <div class="Title" xmlns="">V.简答题。(共1题,20分)</div> <div class="JianDa" xmlns=""> <div class="Content">1.为什么诸葛亮没能统一三国？</div> <div class="Input"><textarea name="5" cols="70" rows="8"></textarea></div> </div> </body> </html>
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