安装pymysql
参考:https://github.com/PyMySQL/PyMySQL/
pip install pymsql
实例一
import pymysql # 创建连接 # 参数依次对应服务器地址,用户名,密码,数据库 conn = pymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', user='root', passwd='123456', db='demo') # 创建游标 cursor = conn.cursor(cursor=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor) # 执行语句返回影响的行数 effect_row = cursor.execute("select * from course") print(effect_row) # 获取所有数据 result = cursor.fetchall() result = cursor.fetchone() # 获取下一个数据 result = cursor.fetchone() # 获取下一个数据(在上一个的基础之上) # cursor.scroll(-1, mode='relative') # 相对位置移动 # cursor.scroll(0,mode='absolute') # 绝对位置移动 # 提交,不然无法保存新建或者修改的数据 conn.commit() # 关闭游标 cursor.close() # 关闭连接 conn.close()
实例二
import pymysql # 建立连接 conn = pymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', user='root', passwd='123456', db='demo') # 创建游标 cursor = conn.cursor(cursor=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor) # 插入一条数据 %s是占位符 占位符之间用逗号隔开 effect_row = cursor.execute("insert into course(cou_name,time) values(%s,%s)", ("Engilsh", 100)) print(effect_row) conn.commit() cursor.close() conn.close()
实例三
import pymysql.cursors # Connect to the database connection = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', user='user', password='passwd', db='db', charset='utf8mb4', cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor) try: with connection.cursor() as cursor: # Create a new record sql = "INSERT INTO `users` (`email`, `password`) VALUES (%s, %s)" cursor.execute(sql, ('webmaster@python.org', 'very-secret')) # connection is not autocommit by default. So you must commit to save # your changes. connection.commit() with connection.cursor() as cursor: # Read a single record sql = "SELECT `id`, `password` FROM `users` WHERE `email`=%s" cursor.execute(sql, ('webmaster@python.org',)) result = cursor.fetchone() print(result) finally: connection.close()
总结
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