怎么在Android中利用CountDownTimer类实现一个倒计时闹钟?很多新手对此不是很清楚,为了帮助大家解决这个难题,下面小编将为大家详细讲解,有这方面需求的人可以来学习下,希望你能有所收获。
MainActivity:
package com.home.brewclock; import android.app.Activity; import android.media.MediaPlayer; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.CountDownTimer; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private Button addTimeBtn; private Button decreaseTimeBtn; private Button startBtn; private Button closeMusicBtn; private TextView timeText; private int brewTime = 3; private CountDownTimer countDownTimer; private boolean isBrewing = false; private MediaPlayer alarmMusic; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); addTimeBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_up); decreaseTimeBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_down); startBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_start); closeMusicBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_close_music); timeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main_tv); addTimeBtn.setOnClickListener(this); decreaseTimeBtn.setOnClickListener(this); startBtn.setOnClickListener(this); closeMusicBtn.setOnClickListener(this); setBrewTime(3); } /** * 设置闹钟倒计时初始值 * * @param minutes */ public void setBrewTime(int minutes) { if (isBrewing) return; brewTime = minutes; if (brewTime < 1) { brewTime = 1; } timeText.setText(String.valueOf(brewTime) + "m"); } /** * 开启闹钟 */ public void startBrew() { // 创建一个CountDownTimer对象记录闹钟时间 countDownTimer = new CountDownTimer(brewTime * 60 * 1000, 1000) { @Override public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) { timeText.setText(String.valueOf(millisUntilFinished / 1000) + "s"); } @Override public void onFinish() { isBrewing = false; timeText.setText(brewTime + "m"); startBtn.setText("Start"); // 加载指定音乐,并为之创建MediaPlayer对象 alarmMusic = MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this, R.raw.music); // 设置为循环播放 alarmMusic.setLooping(true); // 播放音乐 alarmMusic.start(); closeMusicBtn.setVisibility(0); } }; countDownTimer.start(); startBtn.setText("Stop"); isBrewing = true; } /** * 停止计时 */ public void stopBrew() { if (countDownTimer != null) { countDownTimer.cancel(); } isBrewing = false; startBtn.setText("Start"); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { if (v == addTimeBtn) { setBrewTime(brewTime + 1); } else if (v == decreaseTimeBtn) { setBrewTime(brewTime - 1); } else if (v == startBtn) { if (isBrewing) { stopBrew(); } else { startBrew(); } } else if (v == closeMusicBtn) { if (alarmMusic != null) { alarmMusic.stop(); closeMusicBtn.setVisibility(8); } } } }
布局文件:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <Button android:id="@+id/main_btn_close_music" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="关闭音乐" android:visibility="gone" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="horizontal" > <Button android:id="@+id/main_btn_down" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="-" android:textSize="40dp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/main_tv" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:padding="10dp" android:text="0:00" android:textSize="40dp" /> <Button android:id="@+id/main_btn_up" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="+" android:textSize="40dp" /> </LinearLayout> <Button android:id="@+id/main_start" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:text="Start" /> </RelativeLayout>
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