这篇文章主要讲解了“怎么解决Oracle中提示PDB库有数据文件需要进行介质恢复问题”，文中的讲解内容简单清晰，易于学习与理解，下面请大家跟着小编的思路慢慢深入，一起来研究和学习“怎么解决Oracle中提示PDB库有数据文件需要进行介质恢复问题”吧！
Oracle Linux 7.1数据库为Oracle 12.2.0.1 RAC，数据库启用了归档，在手动关闭数据库后启动数据库时提示PDB库有数据文件需要进行介质恢复
[grid@jytest1 ~]$ srvctl stop database -db jy [grid@jytest1 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Target State Server State details -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Local Resources -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.CRS.dg ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.DATA.dg ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.FRA.dg ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.LISTENER.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.TEST.dg ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.chad ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.net1.network ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.ons ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.proxy_advm OFFLINE OFFLINE jytest1 STABLE OFFLINE OFFLINE jytest2 STABLE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cluster Resources -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.MGMTLSNR 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 169.254.237.250 88.8 8.88.2,STABLE ora.asm 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 Started,STABLE 2 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE 3 ONLINE OFFLINE STABLE ora.cvu 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.jy.db 1 OFFLINE OFFLINE Instance Shutdown,ST ABLE 2 OFFLINE OFFLINE Instance Shutdown,ST ABLE ora.jy.jy_srv.svc 1 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE ora.jytest1.vip 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ora.jytest2.vip 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.mgmtdb 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 Open,STABLE ora.qosmserver 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ora.scan1.vip 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest1 STABLE ora.scan2.vip 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE ora.scan3.vip 1 ONLINE ONLINE jytest2 STABLE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
提示PDB的数据文件需要进行介质恢复，文件号是38
[grid@jytest1 ~]$ srvctl start database -db jy PRCR-1079 : Failed to start resource ora.jy.db CRS-5017: The resource action "ora.jy.db start" encountered the following error: ORA-01113: file 38 needs media recovery ORA-01110: data file 38: '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/system.271.962209649' . For details refer to "(:CLSN00107:)" in "/u01/app/grid/diag/crs/jytest2/crs/trace/crsd_oraagent_oracle.trc". CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.jy.db' on 'jytest2' failed CRS-5017: The resource action "ora.jy.db start" encountered the following error: ORA-01113: file 38 needs media recovery ORA-01110: data file 38: '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/system.271.962209649' . For details refer to "(:CLSN00107:)" in "/u01/app/grid/diag/crs/jytest1/crs/trace/crsd_oraagent_oracle.trc". CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.jy.db' on 'jytest1' failed CRS-2632: There are no more servers to try to place resource 'ora.jy.db' on that would satisfy its placement policy
对38号文件执行介质恢复
[oracle@jytest1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Feb 13 17:47:55 2019 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 2147483648 bytes Fixed Size 8794848 bytes Variable Size 1610616096 bytes Database Buffers 520093696 bytes Redo Buffers 7979008 bytes Database mounted. ORA-01113: file 38 needs media recovery ORA-01110: data file 38: '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/system.271.962209649' SQL> recover datafile 38; Media recovery complete.
在对38号文件进行介质恢复后打开CDB时提示39号文件也需要进行介质恢复
SQL> alter database open; alter database open * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01113: file 39 needs media recovery ORA-01110: data file 39: '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/sysaux.316.962209649'
如是执行recover database命令来对CDB进行介质恢复并打开CDB
SQL> recover database; Media recovery complete. SQL> alter database open; Database altered.
在打开JYPDB时提示PDB的45号文件需要进行介质恢复
SQL> alter pluggable database jypdb open; alter pluggable database jypdb open * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01113: file 45 needs media recovery ORA-01110: data file 45: '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/cs.294.966380783'
如是对45号文件进行介质恢复，虽然介质恢复成功但在打开jypdb时仍然提示需要进行介质恢复
SQL> recover datafile 45; Media recovery complete. SQL> alter pluggable database jypdb open; alter pluggable database jypdb open * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01113: file 45 needs media recovery ORA-01110: data file 45: '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/cs.294.966380783'
如是查询数据文件检查点SCN与数据文件头SCN，发现44与45号文件的数据文件检查点SCN与数据文件头SCN号不一致并且数据文件检查点SCN比数据文件头SCN号大，因此需要进行日志文件来进行恢复。但在执行recover datafile命令成功后，打开JYPDB时仍然提示需要进行介质恢复。
SQL> select FILE#, CHECKPOINT_CHANGE#,LAST_CHANGE# from v$datafile; FILE# CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# LAST_CHANGE# ---------- ------------------ ------------ 1 176117998 3 176117998 4 176117998 5 1449535 1449535 6 1449535 1449535 7 176117998 8 1449535 1449535 9 176117998 38 176098593 176098593 39 176098593 176098593 40 176098593 176098593 FILE# CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# LAST_CHANGE# ---------- ------------------ ------------ 41 176098593 176098593 42 176098593 176098593 43 176098593 176098593 44 176098593 175898322 45 176098593 175898322 46 21664676 21664676 47 21664676 21664676 48 21664676 21664676 49 21664676 21664676 50 21664676 21664676 51 21664676 21664676 22 rows selected. SQL> select FILE#,CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# from v$datafile_header; FILE# CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# ---------- ------------------ 1 176117998 3 176117998 4 176117998 5 1449535 6 1449535 7 176117998 8 1449535 9 176117998 38 176098593 39 176098593 40 176098593 FILE# CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# ---------- ------------------ 41 176098593 42 176098593 43 176098593 44 175898322 45 175898322 46 21664676 47 21664676 48 21664676 49 21664676 50 21664676 51 21664676 22 rows selected.
如是打算重建控制文件再执行介质恢复，下面先备份控制文件到跟踪文件，在跟踪文件中有重建控制文件的相关命令
SQL> alter database backup controlfile to trace as '/tmp/ctl.txt'; Database altered.
关闭RAC数据库
SQL> shutdown immediate Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down.
将RAC数据库启动到nomount状态
SQL> STARTUP NOMOUNT ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 2147483648 bytes Fixed Size 8794848 bytes Variable Size 1610616096 bytes Database Buffers 520093696 bytes Redo Buffers 7979008 bytes
重建控制文件，提示数据库不是排他模式，也就是说在RAC环境不能重建控制文件
SQL> CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "JY" NORESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG 2 MAXLOGFILES 192 3 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3 4 MAXDATAFILES 1024 5 MAXINSTANCES 32 6 MAXLOGHISTORY 292 7 LOGFILE 8 GROUP 1 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_1.261.961976319' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 9 GROUP 2 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_2.302.961976321' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 10 GROUP 3 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_3.263.961976697' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 11 GROUP 4 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_4.262.961976705' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 12 GROUP 6 ( 13 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_6.280.972435899', 14 '+FRA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_6.354.972435909' 15 ) SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512 16 -- STANDBY LOGFILE 17 DATAFILE 18 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/system.317.962209603', 19 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/sysaux.298.962209605', 20 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs1.277.962209605', 21 '+DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/system.256.962209675', 22 '+DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/sysaux.270.962209675', 23 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/users.301.962209605', 24 '+DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/undotbs1.296.962209675', 25 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs2.312.962209605', 26 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/system.271.962209649', 27 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/sysaux.316.962209649', 28 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undotbs1.264.962209649', 29 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undo_2.268.962209649', 30 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/users.278.962209649', 31 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/test.275.962210609', 32 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/tts.257.966380353', 33 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/cs.294.966380783', 34 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/system.260.962469409', 35 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/sysaux.259.962469409', 36 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undotbs1.265.962469409', 37 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undo_2.266.962469409', 38 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/users.267.962469409', 39 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/test.269.962469409' 40 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK 41 ; CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "JY" NORESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01503: CREATE CONTROLFILE failed ORA-12720: operation requires database is in EXCLUSIVE mode
修改数据库为排他模式
SQL> show parameter cluster NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ cdb_cluster boolean FALSE cdb_cluster_name string jy cluster_database boolean TRUE cluster_database_instances integer 2 cluster_interconnects string SQL> alter system set cluster_database=false scope=spfile sid='*'; System altered.
重启数据库到nomount状态
SQL> shtudown immediate SP2-0734: unknown command beginning "shtudown i..." - rest of line ignored. SQL> shutdown immediate ORA-01507: database not mounted ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> STARTUP NOMOUNT ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 2147483648 bytes Fixed Size 8794848 bytes Variable Size 1459621152 bytes Database Buffers 671088640 bytes Redo Buffers 7979008 bytes
重建控制文件
SQL> CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "JY" NORESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG 2 MAXLOGFILES 192 3 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3 4 MAXDATAFILES 1024 5 MAXINSTANCES 32 6 MAXLOGHISTORY 292 7 LOGFILE 8 GROUP 1 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_1.261.961976319' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 9 GROUP 2 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_2.302.961976321' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 10 GROUP 3 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_3.263.961976697' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 11 GROUP 4 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_4.262.961976705' SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512, 12 GROUP 6 ( 13 '+DATA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_6.280.972435899', 14 '+FRA/JY/ONLINELOG/group_6.354.972435909' 15 ) SIZE 200M BLOCKSIZE 512 16 -- STANDBY LOGFILE 17 DATAFILE 18 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/system.317.962209603', 19 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/sysaux.298.962209605', 20 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs1.277.962209605', 21 '+DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/system.256.962209675', 22 '+DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/sysaux.270.962209675', 23 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/users.301.962209605', 24 '+DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/undotbs1.296.962209675', 25 '+DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs2.312.962209605', 26 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/system.271.962209649', 27 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/sysaux.316.962209649', 28 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undotbs1.264.962209649', 29 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undo_2.268.962209649', 30 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/users.278.962209649', 31 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/test.275.962210609', 32 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/tts.257.966380353', 33 '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/cs.294.966380783', 34 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/system.260.962469409', 35 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/sysaux.259.962469409', 36 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undotbs1.265.962469409', 37 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undo_2.266.962469409', 38 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/users.267.962469409', 39 '+DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/test.269.962469409' 40 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK 41 ; Control file created.
如是查询数据文件检查点SCN与数据文件头SCN，现在44与45号文件的数据文件检查点SCN与数据文件头SCN号仍然不一致并且数据文件检查点SCN比数据文件头SCN号大
SQL> col name for a100 SQL> select name,checkpoint_change# from v$datafile_header; NAME CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/system.317.962209603 176144167 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/sysaux.298.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs1.277.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/system.256.962209675 1449535 +DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/sysaux.270.962209675 1449535 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/users.301.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/undotbs1.296.962209675 1449535 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs2.312.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/system.271.962209649 176098593 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/sysaux.316.962209649 176098593 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undotbs1.264.962209649 176098593 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undo_2.268.962209649 176098593 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/users.278.962209649 176098593 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/test.275.962210609 176098593 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/tts.257.966380353 175898322 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/cs.294.966380783 175898322 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/system.260.962469409 21664676 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/sysaux.259.962469409 21664676 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undotbs1.265.962469409 21664676 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undo_2.266.962469409 21664676 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/users.267.962469409 21664676 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/test.269.962469409 21664676 22 rows selected. SQL> select name,checkpoint_change# from v$datafile; NAME CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/system.317.962209603 176144167 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/sysaux.298.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs1.277.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/system.256.962209675 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/sysaux.270.962209675 176144167 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/users.301.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/DATAFILE/undotbs1.296.962209675 176144167 +DATA/JY/DATAFILE/undotbs2.312.962209605 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/system.271.962209649 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/sysaux.316.962209649 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undotbs1.264.962209649 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/undo_2.268.962209649 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/users.278.962209649 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/test.275.962210609 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/tts.257.966380353 176144167 +DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/DATAFILE/cs.294.966380783 176144167 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/system.260.962469409 176144167 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/sysaux.259.962469409 176144167 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undotbs1.265.962469409 176144167 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/undo_2.266.962469409 176144167 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/users.267.962469409 176144167 +DATA/JY/600D6F56DEB669CCE053AB828A0AAB7E/DATAFILE/test.269.962469409 176144167 22 rows selected.
对CDB执行介质恢复操作，根据提示输入相关的归档日志文件名来进行恢复并将CDB成功打开
SQL> recover database
ORA-00279: change 175898322 generated at needed for thread 2
Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
+TEST/JY/ARCHIVELOG/2019_02_13/thread_2_seq_1073.422.1000144183
ORA-00279: change 176098395 generated at 02/13/2019 17:49:43 needed for thread 2
ORA-00289: suggestion : +TEST/arch/2_1074_961976319.dbf
ORA-00280: change 176098395 for thread 2 is in sequence #1074
Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
+TEST/JY/ARCHIVELOG/2019_02_13/thread_2_seq_1074.382.1000144185
ORA-00279: change 176098399 generated at 02/13/2019 17:49:45 needed for thread 2
ORA-00289: suggestion : +TEST/arch/2_1075_961976319.dbf
ORA-00280: change 176098399 for thread 2 is in sequence #1075
Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
+TEST/arch/2_1075_961976319.dbf
ORA-00279: change 176098399 generated at 02/13/2019 17:49:45 needed for thread 1
ORA-00289: suggestion : +TEST/arch/1_1182_961976319.dbf
ORA-00280: change 176098399 for thread 1 is in sequence #1182
Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
+TEST/arch/1_1182_961976319.dbf
ORA-00279: change 176098401 generated at 02/13/2019 17:49:45 needed for thread 2
ORA-00289: suggestion : +TEST/arch/2_1076_961976319.dbf
ORA-00280: change 176098401 for thread 2 is in sequence #1076
Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
+TEST/arch/2_1076_961976319.dbf
ORA-00288: to continue recovery type ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CONTINUE
ORA-00278: log file '+TEST/arch/2_1076_961976319.dbf' no longer needed for this recovery
ORA-00279: change 176098489 generated at 02/13/2019 17:49:50 needed for thread 1
ORA-00289: suggestion : +TEST/arch/1_1183_961976319.dbf
ORA-00280: change 176098489 for thread 1 is in sequence #1183
Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
+TEST/arch/1_1183_961976319.dbf
Log applied.
Media recovery complete.
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.将PDB数据库打开
SQL> ALTER PLUGGABLE DATABASE ALL OPEN; Pluggable database altered. SQL> show pdbs CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- 2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO 3 JYPDB READ WRITE NO
根据备份控制文件到跟踪文件重建控制文件的命令来添加临时表空间的相关文件
SQL> ALTER TABLESPACE TEMP ADD TEMPFILE '+DATA/JY/TEMPFILE/temp.299.961976339'; Tablespace altered. SQL> ALTER SESSION SET CONTAINER = PDB$SEED; Session altered. SQL> ALTER TABLESPACE TEMP ADD TEMPFILE '+DATA/JY/5F9AA264B21F3ED9E053AB828A0A6088/TEMPFILE/temp.297.962209865' SIZE 67108864 REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 655360 MAXSIZE 32767M; Tablespace altered. SQL> ALTER SESSION SET CONTAINER = JYPDB; Session altered. SQL> ALTER TABLESPACE TEMP ADD TEMPFILE '+DATA/JY/5F9AC6865E87549FE053AB828A0ADE94/TEMPFILE/temp.276.967852391' REUSE; Tablespace altered.
将数据库设置为集群模式并关闭数据库
SQL> alter system set cluster_database=true scope=spfile sid='*'; System altered. SQL> shutdown immediate Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down.
使用集群命令来启动数据库
[grid@jytest1 ~]$ srvctl start database -db jy
将JYPDB以读写方式打开
[oracle@jytest1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Feb 13 22:30:53 2019 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> show pdbs CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- 2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO 3 JYPDB MOUNTED SQL> alter pluggable database jypdb open; Pluggable database altered. SQL> show pdbs CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- 2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO 3 JYPDB READ WRITE NO [oracle@jytest2 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Feb 13 22:31:17 2019 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> show pdbs CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- 2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO 3 JYPDB MOUNTED SQL> alter pluggable database jypdb open; Pluggable database altered. SQL> show pdbs CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- 2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO 3 JYPDB READ WRITE NO
到此数据库的恢复操作就完成了
感谢各位的阅读，以上就是“怎么解决Oracle中提示PDB库有数据文件需要进行介质恢复问题”的内容了，经过本文的学习后，相信大家对怎么解决Oracle中提示PDB库有数据文件需要进行介质恢复问题这一问题有了更深刻的体会，具体使用情况还需要大家实践验证。这里是亿速云，小编将为大家推送更多相关知识点的文章，欢迎关注！
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