mongodb在linux上的安装

1、下载地址

http://www.mongodb.org/

2、安装前准备

2.1、创建数据目录和日志目录

[root@gflinux4 mongodb]# mkdir -p/opt/mongo/{data,logs}

2.1、创建用户和组

[root@gflinux mongodb]# useradd mongo

[root@gflinux mongodb]# groupadd mongo

groupadd: group mongo exists

2.3更改目录属组

[root@gflinux mongodb]# chown -Rmongo:mongo /opt/mongo/

[root@gflinux mongodb]# ll

total 112244

3、解压

[root@gflinuxmongodb]# tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-i686-2.6.5.tgz

[root@gflinux mongodb]# cd mongodb-linux-i686-2.6.5

[root@gflinux mongodb-linux-i686-2.6.5]# ll

cdtotal 64

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 Oct 31 11:47 bin

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34520 Oct  8 00:13 GNU-AGPL-3.0

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1359 Oct 8 00:13 README

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17793 Oct  8 00:13 THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES

4、迁移数据至/usr/local/mongo目录中

4.1拷贝文件至/usr/local/mongo

[root@gflinux4 mongodb]# cp -Rmongodb-linux-i686-2.6.5 /usr/local/mongo

[root@gflinux4 mongodb]# cd/usr/local/mongo/

[root@gflinux4 mongo]# ll

total 64

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 Dec 25 03:39 bin

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34520 Dec 25 03:39GNU-AGPL-3.0

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1359 Dec 25 03:39 README

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17793 Dec 25 03:39THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES

[root@gflinux4 mongo]# cd bin/

[root@gflinux4 bin]# ll

total 279652

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23262756 Dec 2503:39 bsondump

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11646208 Dec 2503:39 mongo

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23425560 Dec 2503:39 mongod

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23333956 Dec 2503:39 mongodump

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23281924 Dec 2503:39 mongoexport

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23326132 Dec 2503:39 mongofiles

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23301860 Dec 2503:39 mongoimport

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23272516 Dec 2503:39 mongooplog

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23079220 Dec 2503:39 mongoperf

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23371588 Dec 25 03:39mongorestore

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18096080 Dec 2503:39 mongos

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23321732 Dec 2503:39 mongostat

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23265828 Dec 2503:39 mongotop

4.2、拷贝mongo、mongod到/usr/bin/中

[root@gflinux4 bin]# cp mongo /usr/bin/

[root@gflinux4 bin]# cp mongod /usr/bin/

5、初始化数据和日志目录

[root@gflinux4 ~]# mongod --port 10001--dbpath /opt/mongo/data --logpath /opt/mongo/logs/mongodb.log

2014-12-25T03:45:35.518+0800

2014-12-25T03:45:35.519+0800 warning:32-bit servers don't have journaling enabled by default. Please use --journalif you want durability.

2014-12-25T03:45:35.520+0800

[root@gflinux4 data]# pwd

/opt/mongo/data

[root@gflinux4 data]# ll

total 82016

-rw------- 1 root root 67108864 Dec 2503:45 local.0

-rw------- 1 root root 16777216 Dec 2503:45 local.ns

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root        6 Dec 25 03:45 mongod.lock

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root     4096 Dec 25 03:45 _tmp

[root@gflinux4 data]#

[root@gflinux4 logs]# pwd

/opt/mongo/logs

[root@gflinux4 logs]# ll

total 4

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2300 Dec 25 03:45mongodb.log

[root@gflinux4 logs]#

6、连接mongo

[root@gflinux4 logs]# mongo localhost:10001

MongoDB shell version: 2.6.5

connecting to: localhost:10001/test

Welcome to the MongoDB shell.

For interactive help, type"help".

For more comprehensive documentation, see

         http://docs.mongodb.org/

Questions? Try the support group

         http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user

Server has startup warnings:

2014-12-25T03:45:35.533+0800[initandlisten]

2014-12-25T03:45:35.533+0800[initandlisten] ** NOTE: This is a 32 bit MongoDB binary.

2014-12-25T03:45:35.533+0800[initandlisten] **       32 bit buildsare limited to less than 2GB of data (or less with --journal).

2014-12-25T03:45:35.534+0800[initandlisten] **       Note thatjournaling defaults to off for 32 bit and is currently off.

2014-12-25T03:45:35.534+0800[initandlisten] **       Seehttp://dochub.mongodb.org/core/32bit

2014-12-25T03:45:35.534+0800[initandlisten]

> db.foo.save({a:1})

WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })

> db.foo.find();

{ "_id" :ObjectId("549b18ffff3a181677422f45"), "a" : 1 }

> 

7、测试

http://192.168.88.101:10001/

It looks like you are trying to access MongoDBover HTTP on the native driver port.

8、客户端连接

    使用MongoVUE连接。