这篇文章主要介绍Springboot2.3集成Spring security框架的案例,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!
0、pom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.jack</groupId> <artifactId>demo</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <name>demo</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Security</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId> <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
1、SpringSecurityConfig(security配置)
// 手动定义用户认证 和 // 关联用户Service认证 二者取一
这里测试用的是 手动定义用户认证!!!
package com.jack.demo; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.WebSecurity; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter; import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder; /** * @program: demo * @description: Security 配置 * @author: Jack.Fang * @date:2020-06-01 1541 **/ @Configuration @EnableWebSecurity public class SpringSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { @Autowired private MyUserService myUserService; @Override protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception { // 手动定义用户认证 auth.inMemoryAuthentication().passwordEncoder(new BCryptPasswordEncoder()).withUser("admin").password(new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode("123456")).roles("ADMIN"); auth.inMemoryAuthentication().passwordEncoder(new BCryptPasswordEncoder()).withUser("jack").password(new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode("fang")).roles("USER"); // 关联用户Service认证 //auth.userDetailsService(myUserService).passwordEncoder(new MyPasswordEncoder()); // 默认jdbc认证 // auth.jdbcAuthentication().usersByUsernameQuery("").authoritiesByUsernameQuery("").passwordEncoder(new MyPasswordEncoder()); } @Override protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { http.authorizeRequests() .antMatchers("/").permitAll() .anyRequest().authenticated() .and() .logout().permitAll() .and() .formLogin(); http.csrf().disable(); } @Override public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception { web.ignoring().antMatchers("/js/**","/css/**","/image/**"); } }
2、MyPasswordEncoder(自定义密码比较)
package com.jack.demo; import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder; import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder; /** * @program: demo * @description: 密码加密 * @author: Jack.Fang * @date:2020-06-01 1619 **/ public class MyPasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder { @Override public String encode(CharSequence charSequence) { return new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode(charSequence.toString()); } @Override public boolean matches(CharSequence charSequence, String s) { return new BCryptPasswordEncoder().matches(charSequence,s); } }
3、MyUserService(自行实现的用户登录接口)
具体内容 省略。这里测试用的是SpringSecurityConfig手动添加用户名与密码。
package com.jack.demo; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * @program: demo * @description: 用户 * @author: Jack.Fang * @date:2020-06-01 1617 **/ @Component public class MyUserService implements UserDetailsService { @Override public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String s) throws UsernameNotFoundException { return null; } }
4、启动类(测试)
DemoApplication.java
package com.jack.demo; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PostAuthorize; import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PostFilter; import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize; import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreFilter; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.util.List; @EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true) @RestController @SpringBootApplication public class DemoApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args); } @RequestMapping("/") public String index(){ return "hello Spring Security!"; } @RequestMapping("/hello") public String hello(){ return "hello !"; } @PreAuthorize("hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN')") @RequestMapping("/roleAdmin") public String role() { return "admin auth"; } @PreAuthorize("#id<10 and principal.username.equals(#username) and #user.username.equals('abc')") @PostAuthorize("returnObject%2==0") @RequestMapping("/test") public Integer test(Integer id, String username, User user) { // ... return id; } @PreFilter("filterObject%2==0") @PostFilter("filterObject%4==0") @RequestMapping("/test2") public List<Integer> test2(List<Integer> idList) { // ... return idList; } }
测试hello接口(http://localhost:8080/hello)
未登录跳转登录页
登录SpringSecurityConfig配置的admin账号与密码123456
成功调用hello
测试roleAdmin(登录admin 123456成功,登录jack fang访问则失败)
登出 logout
以上是Springboot2.3集成Spring security框架的案例的所有内容,感谢各位的阅读!希望分享的内容对大家有帮助,更多相关知识,欢迎关注亿速云行业资讯频道!
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