今天就跟大家聊聊有关使用springboot如何实现下载单或多的zip文件,可能很多人都不太了解,为了让大家更加了解,小编给大家总结了以下内容,希望大家根据这篇文章可以有所收获。
单文件下载
//下载单个文件
public void downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response){
String path = "D:\test\ce\1.txt"
File file = new File(path);
if(file.exists()){
String fileName = file.getName();
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + fileName);
download(response,file);
}
}
public void download(HttpServletResponse response,File file){
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
OutputStream os = null;
try {
os = response.getOutputStream();
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
byte[] buffer = new byte[bis.available()];
int i = bis.read(buffer);
while(i != -1){
os.write(buffer, 0, i);
i = bis.read(buffer);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
bis.close();
fis.close();
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
多文件压缩下载
//多个文件,压缩成zip后下载
public void downloadMoreFile(HttpServletResponse response) {
String test1= "D:\test\ce\1.txt";
String test2= "D:\test\ce\2.txt";
File tfile= new File(test1);
File cfile= new File(test2);
List<File> files = new ArrayList<>();
files.add(tfile);
files.add(cfile);
if (tfile.exists() && cfile.exists()) {
String zipTmp = "D:\test\ce\1.zip";
zipd(zipTmp,files,response);
}
}
public void zipd(String zipTmp,List<File> files,HttpServletResponse response){
File zipTmpFile = new File(zipTmp);
try {
if (zipTmpFile.exists()) {
zipTmpFile.delete();
}
zipTmpFile.createNewFile();
response.reset();
// 创建文件输出流
FileOutputStream fous = new FileOutputStream(zipTmpFile);
ZipOutputStream zipOut = new ZipOutputStream(fous);
zipFile(files, zipOut);
zipOut.close();
fous.close();
downloadZip(zipTmpFile, response);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//files打成压缩包
public void zipFile(List files, ZipOutputStream outputStream) {
int size = files.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
File file = (File) files.get(i);
zipFile(file, outputStream);
}
}
public void zipFile(File inputFile, ZipOutputStream ouputStream) {
try {
if (inputFile.exists()) {
if (inputFile.isFile()) {
FileInputStream IN = new FileInputStream(inputFile);
BufferedInputStream bins = new BufferedInputStream(IN, 512);
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(inputFile.getName());
ouputStream.putNextEntry(entry);
int nNumber;
byte[] buffer = new byte[512];
while ((nNumber = bins.read(buffer)) != -1) {
ouputStream.write(buffer, 0, nNumber);
}
bins.close();
IN.close();
} else {
try {
File[] files = inputFile.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
zipFile(files[i], ouputStream);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static HttpServletResponse downloadZip(File file, HttpServletResponse response) {
if (file.exists() == false) {
System.out.println("待压缩的文件目录:" + file + "不存在.");
} else {
try {
// 以流的形式下载文件。
InputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file.getPath()));
byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
fis.read(buffer);
fis.close();
// 清空response
response.reset();
OutputStream toClient = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
// 如果输出的是中文名的文件,在此处就要用URLEncoder.encode方法进行处理
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" + new String(file.getName().getBytes("GB2312"), "ISO8859-1"));
toClient.write(buffer);
toClient.flush();
toClient.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
File f = new File(file.getPath());
f.delete();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return response;
}
看完上述内容,你们对使用springboot如何实现下载单或多的zip文件有进一步的了解吗?如果还想了解更多知识或者相关内容,请关注亿速云行业资讯频道,感谢大家的支持。
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