ASP.NET中怎么实现一个数据库操作类,很多新手对此不是很清楚,为了帮助大家解决这个难题,下面小编将为大家详细讲解,有这方面需求的人可以来学习下,希望你能有所收获。
具体如下:
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace Mysqlserver { /// <summary> /// SqlServerDataBase 的摘要说明 /// </summary> public class SqlServerDataBase { private string strError = null; private int intCount = 0; public SqlServerDataBase() { // // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑 // } /// <summary> /// 公开方法DBConn,返回数据库连接 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public SqlConnection DBconn() { string strConn = "Server=(local);Database=GlobalMeetings;Uid=sa;pwd="; try { return new SqlConnection(strConn); } catch (Exception) { return null; } } /// <summary> /// 公开属性ErrorMessage,返回错误信息 /// </summary> public string ErrorMessage { get { return strError; } } /// <summary> /// 根据查询语句从数据库检索数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSelect">查询语句</param> /// <param name="SqlConn">数据库连接</param> /// <returns>有数据则返回DataSet对象,否则返回null</returns> public DataSet Select(string SelectString, SqlConnection sqlConn) { strError = ""; SqlConnection conn; if (sqlConn == null) { conn = DBconn(); } else { conn = sqlConn; } try { //若数据库连接的当前状态是关闭的,则打开连接 if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Closed) { conn.Open(); } SqlDataAdapter mySqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(); SqlCommand selectCommand = new SqlCommand(SelectString, conn); selectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text; mySqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand = selectCommand; DataSet myDS = new DataSet(); mySqlDataAdapter.Fill(myDS); return myDS; } catch (Exception e) { strError = "数据检索失败:" + e.Message; return null; } finally { if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Closed) { conn.Close(); } } } /// <summary> /// 更新数据库 /// </summary> /// <param name="UpdateString">Update Sql语句</param> /// <param name="SqlConn">数据库连接</param> /// <returns>更新成功返回true</returns> public bool Update(string UpdateString, SqlConnection SqlConn) { return udiDataBase(UpdateString, SqlConn); } /// <summary> /// 从数据库中删除数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="DeleteString">Delete Sql语句</param> /// <param name="SqlConn">数据库连接</param> /// <returns>删除成功返回true</returns> public bool Delete(string DeleteString, SqlConnection SqlConn) { return udiDataBase(DeleteString, SqlConn); } /// <summary> /// 把数据插入数据库 /// </summary> /// <param name="InsertString">Insert Sql语句</param> /// <param name="SqlConn">数据库连接</param> /// <returns>插入成功返回true</returns> public bool Insert(string InsertString, SqlConnection SqlConn) { return udiDataBase(InsertString, SqlConn); } /// <summary> /// 根据Sql语句更新数据库 /// </summary> /// <param name="UDIString">更新语句</param> /// <param name="SqlConn">数据库连接</param> /// <returns>更新成功则返回true</returns> public bool udiDataBase(string UDIString, SqlConnection SqlConn) { strError = ""; SqlConnection conn; if (SqlConn == null) { conn = DBconn(); } else { conn = SqlConn; } try { if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Closed) { conn.Open(); } SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(UDIString, conn); cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; intCount = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); return !(intCount < 1); } catch (Exception e) { strError = "更新数据库失败:" + e.Message; return false; } finally { if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Closed) { conn.Close(); } } } } }
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