java中怎么DH非对称加密算法,针对这个问题,这篇文章详细介绍了相对应的分析和解答,希望可以帮助更多想解决这个问题的小伙伴找到更简单易行的方法。
初始化发送方密钥:
KeyPairGenerator sendKeyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DH"); sendKeyPairGenerator.initialize(512); KeyPair sendKeyPair = sendKeyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair(); byte[] sendPublicKeyEnc = sendKeyPair.getPublic().getEncoded();//生成发送方公钥,发送给接收方(网络、文件...)
初始化接收方密钥:
KeyFactory receiverKeyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("DH"); X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(sendPublicKeyEnc); PublicKey receivePublicKey = receiverKeyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec); DHParameterSpec dhParameterSpec = ((DHPublicKey)receivePublicKey).getParams(); KeyPairGenerator receiverKeyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DH"); receiverKeyPairGenerator.initialize(dhParameterSpec); KeyPair receiverKeyPair = receiverKeyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair(); PrivateKey receiverPrivateKey = receiverKeyPair.getPrivate(); byte[] receiverPublicKeyEnc = receiverKeyPair.getPublic().getEncoded();
构建接收方密钥:
KeyAgreement receiverKeyAgreement = KeyAgreement.getInstance("DH"); receiverKeyAgreement.init(receiverPrivateKey); receiverKeyAgreement.doPhase(receivePublicKey, true); SecretKey receiverDESKey = receiverKeyAgreement.generateSecret("DES");//接收方Key
构建发送方密钥:
KeyFactory sendKeyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("DH"); x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(receiverPublicKeyEnc); PublicKey sendPublicKey = sendKeyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec); KeyAgreement sendKeyAgreement = KeyAgreement.getInstance("DH"); sendKeyAgreement.init(sendKeyPair.getPrivate()); sendKeyAgreement.doPhase(sendPublicKey, true); SecretKey sendDESKey = sendKeyAgreement.generateSecret("DES");//发送方Key
发送方加密:
Cipher sendCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES"); sendCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, sendDESKey); byte[] sendResult = sendCipher.doFinal(src.getBytes()); System.out.println("sendResult :"+Hex.encodeHexString(sendResult));
接收方解密:
Cipher receiverCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES"); receiverCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, receiverDESKey); byte[] receiverResult = receiverCipher.doFinal(sendResult); System.out.println("receiverResult : "+new String (receiverResult));
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