今天小编给大家分享一下Android怎么实现未读消息小红点显示的相关知识点,内容详细,逻辑清晰,相信大部分人都还太了解这方面的知识,所以分享这篇文章给大家参考一下,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后有所收获,下面我们一起来了解一下吧。
使用 fragmentLayout 实现,可以把小红点添加到任意 view 上。
效果 添加小红点到 textview 上
添加小红点到 imageview 上
首先定义一个圆形 drawable
import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.ColorFilter; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.PixelFormat; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.graphics.drawable.ShapeDrawable; import androidx.annotation.IntRange; import androidx.annotation.NonNull; import androidx.annotation.Nullable; public class CircleDrawable extends ShapeDrawable { private Paint mPaint; private int mRadio; public CircleDrawable(int radio, int painColor) { mPaint = new Paint(); mPaint.setAntiAlias(true); mPaint.setColor(painColor); mRadio = radio; } @Override public void draw(@NonNull Canvas canvas) { canvas.drawCircle(mRadio, mRadio, mRadio, mPaint); } @Override public void setAlpha(@IntRange(from = 0, to = 255) int i) { mPaint.setAlpha(i); } @Override public void setColorFilter(@Nullable ColorFilter colorFilter) { mPaint.setColorFilter(colorFilter); } @Override public int getOpacity() { return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT; } /*** * drawable实际宽高,圆形关键 * * @return */ @Override public int getIntrinsicWidth() { return mRadio * 2; } @Override public int getIntrinsicHeight() { return mRadio * 2; } }
思路:
一个容器 fragmentLayout 包含两个 view (小红点view + 文本view 「当然也可以是其他的view」),通过 fragmentLayout 添加 view 重叠的特征实现
当前有待优化点:
1、通过 margin 实现小红点可以添加到任意位置「可以是有 layoutparams margin 实现」
2、其他
import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable; import android.graphics.drawable.ShapeDrawable; import android.graphics.drawable.shapes.OvalShape; import android.graphics.drawable.shapes.RoundRectShape; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.Printer; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.FrameLayout; import android.widget.TextView; import androidx.annotation.Nullable; import com.primer.common.constant.GravityDirection; import com.primer.common.mvp.LoginInterface; import com.primer.common.util.LogHelper; import com.primer.common.util.UiHelper; import com.primer.common.view.drawable.CircleDrawable; public class BadgeView extends TextView { private final int DEFAULT_BADGE_RADIO = 5; private final int DEFAULT_TEXT_SIZE = 5; private final int DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR = Color.WHITE; private final int DEFAULT_BADGE_COLOR = Color.RED; private final int DEFAULT_BADGE_GRAVITY = GravityDirection.DIRECT_TOP_LEFT; private String mText; private int mBadgeColor = DEFAULT_BADGE_COLOR; private int mTextColor = DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR; private int mTextSize = DEFAULT_TEXT_SIZE; private int mBadgeRadio = DEFAULT_BADGE_RADIO; private int mBadgeGravity = DEFAULT_BADGE_GRAVITY; private FrameLayout mFragmentLayout; private ViewGroup mTargetViewGroup; private View mTarget; private Context mContext; public BadgeView(Context context) { super(context); init(context); } public BadgeView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); init(context); } public BadgeView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); init(context); } public BadgeView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes); init(context); } private void init(Context context) { mFragmentLayout = new FrameLayout(context); mFragmentLayout.setLayoutParams(new FrameLayout.LayoutParams( ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT)); mContext = context; } /*** * * @param content * @param target * @param textColor * @param textSize * @param badgeColor * @param badgeRadio */ public void showBadgeView(String content, View target, int textColor, int textSize, int badgeColor, int badgeRadio) { if (target == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("target view must not be null"); } mTarget = target; mTargetViewGroup = (ViewGroup) target.getParent(); mTargetViewGroup.removeView(target); mTargetViewGroup.addView(mFragmentLayout, target.getLayoutParams()); setTextColor(mTextColor); setTextSize(mTextSize); setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); if (content != null && content.length() <= 3) { setText(content); } //文字和半径之间的适配 if (content != null) { Rect rect = new Rect(); this.getPaint().getTextBounds(content, 0, content.length(), rect); if (content.length() <= 3 && rect.width() >= mBadgeRadio) { mBadgeRadio = (UiHelper.px2dip(mContext, rect.width()) / 2) + 1; } } setBackgroundDrawable(getShapeDrawable()); mFragmentLayout.addView(target); mFragmentLayout.addView(this); mTargetViewGroup.invalidate(); } private ShapeDrawable getShapeDrawable() { int radio = UiHelper.dip2px(mContext, mBadgeRadio); CircleDrawable drawable = new CircleDrawable(radio, mBadgeColor); return drawable; } /*** * * @param content * @param target */ public void showBadgeView(String content, View target) { showBadgeView(content, target, DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR, DEFAULT_TEXT_SIZE, DEFAULT_BADGE_COLOR, DEFAULT_BADGE_RADIO); } public void showBadgeView(View target) { showBadgeView(null, target, DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR, DEFAULT_TEXT_SIZE, DEFAULT_BADGE_COLOR, DEFAULT_BADGE_RADIO); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom); } }
使用
private BadgeView mReadBadgeView; private TextView mRead; mReadBadgeView = new BadgeView(getActivity()); mReadBadgeView.showBadgeView("+99", mRead);
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