这篇“Ubuntu如何安装Anaconda”文章的知识点大部分人都不太理解,所以小编给大家总结了以下内容,内容详细,步骤清晰,具有一定的借鉴价值,希望大家阅读完这篇文章能有所收获,下面我们一起来看看这篇“Ubuntu如何安装Anaconda”文章吧。
下载anaconda
在撰写本文时,anaconda的最新稳定版本是5.3版本。
请选择 64-bit (x86) installer 进行下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1rna9d8gaghuie0ao_l5aqa 提取码: uecd 。尽量不要用python2.7,很多库已经不提供python2.7支持。
点击链接就会进行下载,同时会弹出信息收集框,直接关闭就好。
安装anaconda
$ sudo sh anaconda3-5.3.0-linux-x86_64.sh
[sudo] andrew 的密码:
welcome to anaconda3 5.3.0
in order to continue the installation process, please review the license
agreement.
please, press enter to continue
>>> # 按下回车
... # 多次按空格读完license。
do you accept the license terms? [yes|no]
[no] >>> yes # 输入yes
- press enter to confirm the location
- press ctrl-c to abort the installation
- or specify a different location below
...
[/home/andrew/anaconda3] >>> /usr/local/anaconda3 # 输入自定义目录
... # 安装根据机器性能,通常需要持续几分钟。
# 讨论 钉钉群21745728 qq群144081101 567351477
# 本文地址:https://www.jianshu.com/p/9fe9ff999234
do you wish to proceed with the installation of microsoft vscode? [yes|no] #选择no,一般来说自带的spyder和专业ide wingide更好用。
...
do you wish the installer to initialize anaconda3
in your /home/andrew/.bashrc ? [yes|no]
[no] >>> # 选择yes
initializing anaconda3 in /home/andrew/.bashrc
a backup will be made to: /home/andrew/.bashrc-anaconda3.bak
for this change to become active, you have to open a new terminal.
thank you for installing anaconda3!
===========================================================================
anaconda is partnered with microsoft! microsoft vscode is a streamlined
code editor with support for development operations like debugging, task
running and version control.
to install visual studio code, you will need:
- administrator privileges
- internet connectivity
visual studio code license: https://code.visualstudio.com/license
do you wish to proceed with the installation of microsoft vscode? [yes|no]
>>> no
添加“export path=/usr/local/anconda3/bin:$path“ 到/etc/profile,这样所有用户都可以使用anaconda python3.7了。
上面的.bashrc在刚才安装时添加了如下内容:
# added by anaconda3 5.3.0 installer
# >>> conda init >>>
# !! contents within this block are managed by 'conda init' !!
__conda_setup="$(conda_report_errors=false '/usr/local/anaconda3/bin/conda' shell.bash hook 2> /dev/null)"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
\eval "$__conda_setup"
else
if [ -f "/usr/local/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
. "/usr/local/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
conda_changeps1=false conda activate base
else
\export path="/usr/local/anaconda3/bin:$path"
fi
fi
unset __conda_setup~/.bashrc
# <<< conda init <<<
验证安装
通过重新登陆或者执行'source ~/.bashrc"加载环境变量。
$ conda info
active environment : base
active env location : /usr/local/anaconda3
shell level : 1
user config file : /home/andrew/.condarc
populated config files :
conda version : 4.5.11
conda-build version : 3.15.1
python version : 3.7.0.final.0
base environment : /usr/local/anaconda3 (read only)
channel urls : https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/noarch
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/noarch
package cache : /usr/local/anaconda3/pkgs
/home/andrew/.conda/pkgs
envs directories : /home/andrew/.conda/envs
/usr/local/anaconda3/envs
platform : linux-64
user-agent : conda/4.5.11 requests/2.19.1 cpython/3.7.0 linux/4.15.0-36-generic ubuntu/18.04 glibc/2.27
uid:gid : 1000:1000
netrc file : none
offline mode : false
$ python
python 3.7.0 (default, jun 28 2018, 13:15:42)
[gcc 7.2.0] :: anaconda, inc. on linux
type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
至此,已经安装完毕。
更新anaconda
一般是有新版本发布时才需要使用。
$ conda update conda
$ conda update anaconda
删除anaconda
一般是有新版本发布时才需要使用。
$sudo rm -rf /usr/local/anaconda3
删除上面~/.bashrc和/etc/profile的修改
清空隐藏文件: rm -rf ~/.condarc ~/.conda ~/.continuum
以上就是关于“Ubuntu如何安装Anaconda”这篇文章的内容,相信大家都有了一定的了解,希望小编分享的内容对大家有帮助,若想了解更多相关的知识内容,请关注亿速云行业资讯频道。
亿速云「云服务器」,即开即用、新一代英特尔至强铂金CPU、三副本存储NVMe SSD云盘,价格低至29元/月。点击查看>>
免责声明:本站发布的内容(图片、视频和文字)以原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场,如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱:is@yisu.com进行举报,并提供相关证据,一经查实,将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。
原文链接:http://www.zhuangjiba.com/soft/25484.html