温馨提示×

zookeeper znode如何创建

小樊
81
2024-12-25 22:25:29
栏目: 大数据

在Apache ZooKeeper中,znode(Zookeeper节点)是存储数据的结构。创建znode有两种方法:

  1. 创建持久节点(Persistent Node):

要创建一个持久节点,您需要使用ZooKeeper的create()方法,并设置createMode参数为Persistent。以下是一个Java示例:

import org.apache.zookeeper.*;

public class CreatePersistentNode {
    private static final String CONNECT = "localhost:2181";
    private static final int SESSION_TIMEOUT = 3000;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ZooKeeper zk = new ZooKeeper(CONNECT, SESSION_TIMEOUT, event -> {
            // 处理事件
        });

        String path = "/myNode";
        byte[] data = "My data".getBytes();
        CreateMode createMode = CreateMode.PERSISTENT;

        zk.create(path, data, ZooDefs.Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE, createMode);
        System.out.println("Persistent node created: " + path);

        zk.close();
    }
}
  1. 创建临时节点(Ephemeral Node):

要创建一个临时节点,您需要使用ZooKeeper的create()方法,并设置createMode参数为Ephemeral。以下是一个Java示例:

import org.apache.zookeeper.*;

public class CreateEphemeralNode {
    private static final String CONNECT = "localhost:2181";
    private static final int SESSION_TIMEOUT = 3000;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ZooKeeper zk = new ZooKeeper(CONNECT, SESSION_TIMEOUT, event -> {
            // 处理事件
        });

        String path = "/myNode";
        byte[] data = "My data".getBytes();
        CreateMode createMode = CreateMode.EPHEMERAL;

        zk.create(path, data, ZooDefs.Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE, createMode);
        System.out.println("Ephemeral node created: " + path);

        // 注意:在会话结束时,临时节点将自动删除。因此,不要关闭ZooKeeper连接。
    }
}

这两种方法都可以用于创建znode。持久节点会一直存储在ZooKeeper中,直到手动删除。而临时节点仅在当前会话期间存在,当会话结束时,临时节点将自动删除。

0