本文实例讲述了jQuery+HTML5实现WebGL高性能烟花绽放动画效果。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
运行效果：
完整代码如下：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class=" -webkit- js flexbox canvas canvastext webgl no-touch geolocation postmessage websqldatabase indexeddb hashchange history draganddrop websockets rgba hsla multiplebgs backgroundsize borderimage borderradius boxshadow textshadow opacity cssanimations csscolumns cssgradients cssreflections csstransforms csstransforms3d csstransitions fontface generatedcontent video audio localstorage sessionstorage webworkers applicationcache svg inlinesvg smil svgclippaths">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content=" initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">
<title>HTML5/WebGL高性能烟花绽放动画</title>
<meta name="description" content="HTML5/WebGL高性能烟花绽放动画">
<meta name="keywords" content="HTML5/WebGL高性能烟花绽放动画">
<style>
canvas {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: #111;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script src="jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script>
<canvas id="c" width="1440" height="304"></canvas><script src="prefixfree.min.js"></script><script src="modernizr.js"></script><script>var gl = c.getContext('webgl', {
preserveDrawingBuffer: true
}),
w = c.width = window.innerWidth,
h = c.height = window.innerHeight
, webgl = {}, opts = {
projectileAlpha: .8,
projectileLineWidth: 1.3,
fireworkAngleSpan: .5,
baseFireworkVel: 3,
addedFireworkVel: 3,
gravity: .03,
lowVelBoundary: -.2,
xFriction: .995,
baseShardVel: 1,
addedShardVel: .2,
fireworks: 1000,
baseShardsParFirework: 10,
addedShardsParFirework: 10,
shardFireworkVelMultiplier: .3,
initHueMultiplier: 1 / 360,
runHueAdder: .1 / 360
}
webgl.vertexShaderSource = `
uniform int u_mode;
uniform vec2 u_res;
attribute vec4 a_data;
varying vec4 v_color;
vec3 h3rgb( float h ){
return clamp( abs( mod( h * 6. + vec3( 0, 4, 2 ), 6. ) - 3. ) -1., 0., 1. );
}
void clear(){
gl_Position = vec4( a_data.xy, 0, 1 );
v_color = vec4( 0, 0, 0, a_data.w );
}
void draw(){
gl_Position = vec4( vec2( 1, -1 ) * ( ( a_data.xy / u_res ) * 2. - 1. ), 0, 1 );
v_color = vec4( h3rgb( a_data.z ), a_data.w );
}
void main(){
if( u_mode == 0 )
draw();
else
clear();
}
`;
webgl.fragmentShaderSource = `
precision mediump float;
varying vec4 v_color;
void main(){
gl_FragColor = v_color;
}
`;
webgl.vertexShader = gl.createShader(gl.VERTEX_SHADER);
gl.shaderSource(webgl.vertexShader, webgl.vertexShaderSource);
gl.compileShader(webgl.vertexShader);
webgl.fragmentShader = gl.createShader(gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER);
gl.shaderSource(webgl.fragmentShader, webgl.fragmentShaderSource);
gl.compileShader(webgl.fragmentShader);
webgl.shaderProgram = gl.createProgram();
gl.attachShader(webgl.shaderProgram, webgl.vertexShader);
gl.attachShader(webgl.shaderProgram, webgl.fragmentShader);
gl.linkProgram(webgl.shaderProgram);
gl.useProgram(webgl.shaderProgram);
webgl.dataAttribLoc = gl.getAttribLocation(webgl.shaderProgram, 'a_data');
webgl.dataBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
gl.enableVertexAttribArray(webgl.dataAttribLoc);
gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, webgl.dataBuffer);
gl.vertexAttribPointer(webgl.dataAttribLoc, 4, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);
webgl.resUniformLoc = gl.getUniformLocation(webgl.shaderProgram, 'u_res');
webgl.modeUniformLoc = gl.getUniformLocation(webgl.shaderProgram, 'u_mode');
gl.viewport(0, 0, w, h);
gl.uniform2f(webgl.resUniformLoc, w, h);
gl.blendFunc(gl.SRC_ALPHA, gl.ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
gl.enable(gl.BLEND);
gl.lineWidth(opts.projectileLineWidth);
webgl.data = [];
webgl.clear = function() {
gl.uniform1i(webgl.modeUniformLoc, 1);
var a = .1;
webgl.data = [-1, -1, 0, a,
1, -1, 0, a, -1, 1, 0, a, -1, 1, 0, a,
1, -1, 0, a,
1, 1, 0, a
];
webgl.draw(gl.TRIANGLES);
gl.uniform1i(webgl.modeUniformLoc, 0);
webgl.data.length = 0;
}
webgl.draw = function(glType) {
gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(webgl.data), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
gl.drawArrays(glType, 0, webgl.data.length / 4);
}
var fireworks = [],
tick = 0,
sins = [],
coss = [],
maxShardsParFirework = opts.baseShardsParFirework + opts.addedShardsParFirework,
tau = 6.283185307179586476925286766559;
for (var i = 0; i < maxShardsParFirework; ++i) {
sins[i] = Math.sin(tau * i / maxShardsParFirework);
coss[i] = Math.cos(tau * i / maxShardsParFirework);
}
function Firework() {
this.reset();
this.shards = [];
for (var i = 0; i < maxShardsParFirework; ++i)
this.shards.push(new Shard(this));
}
Firework.prototype.reset = function() {
var angle = -Math.PI / 2 + (Math.random() - .5) * opts.fireworkAngleSpan,
vel = opts.baseFireworkVel + opts.addedFireworkVel * Math.random();
this.mode = 0;
this.vx = vel * Math.cos(angle);
this.vy = vel * Math.sin(angle);
this.x = Math.random() * w;
this.y = h;
this.hue = tick * opts.initHueMultiplier;
}
Firework.prototype.step = function() {
if (this.mode === 0) {
var ph = this.hue,
px = this.x,
py = this.y;
this.hue += opts.runHueAdder;
this.x += this.vx *= opts.xFriction;
this.y += this.vy += opts.gravity;
webgl.data.push(
px, py, ph, opts.projectileAlpha * .2,
this.x, this.y, this.hue, opts.projectileAlpha * .2);
if (this.vy >= opts.lowVelBoundary) {
this.mode = 1;
this.shardAmount = opts.baseShardsParFirework + opts.addedShardsParFirework * Math.random() | 0;
var baseAngle = Math.random() * tau,
x = Math.cos(baseAngle),
y = Math.sin(baseAngle),
sin = sins[this.shardAmount],
cos = coss[this.shardAmount];
for (var i = 0; i < this.shardAmount; ++i) {
var vel = opts.baseShardVel + opts.addedShardVel * Math.random();
this.shards[i].reset(x * vel, y * vel)
var X = x;
x = x * cos - y * sin;
y = y * cos + X * sin;
}
}
} else if (this.mode === 1) {
this.ph = this.hue
this.hue += opts.runHueAdder;
var allDead = true;
for (var i = 0; i < this.shardAmount; ++i) {
var shard = this.shards[i];
if (!shard.dead) {
shard.step();
allDead = false;
}
}
if (allDead)
this.reset();
}
}
function Shard(parent) {
this.parent = parent;
}
Shard.prototype.reset = function(vx, vy) {
this.x = this.parent.x;
this.y = this.parent.y;
this.vx = this.parent.vx * opts.shardFireworkVelMultiplier + vx;
this.vy = this.parent.vy * opts.shardFireworkVelMultiplier + vy;
this.starty = this.y;
this.dead = false;
this.tick = 1;
}
Shard.prototype.step = function() {
this.tick += .05;
var px = this.x,
py = this.y;
this.x += this.vx *= opts.xFriction;
this.y += this.vy += opts.gravity;
var proportion = 1 - (this.y - this.starty) / (h - this.starty);
webgl.data.push(
px, py, this.parent.ph, opts.projectileAlpha / this.tick,
this.x, this.y, this.parent.hue, opts.projectileAlpha / this.tick);
if (this.y > h)
this.dead = true;
}
function anim() {
window.requestAnimationFrame(anim)
webgl.clear();
++tick;
if (fireworks.length < opts.fireworks)
fireworks.push(new Firework);
fireworks.map(function(firework) {
firework.step();
});
webgl.draw(gl.LINES);
}
anim();
window.addEventListener('resize', function() {
w = c.width = window.innerWidth;
h = c.height = window.innerHeight;
gl.viewport(0, 0, w, h);
gl.uniform2f(webgl.resUniformLoc, w, h);
})
window.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
var firework = new Firework();
firework.x = e.clientX;
firework.y = e.clientY;
firework.vx = 0;
firework.vy = 0;
fireworks.push(firework);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
附：完整实例代码点击此处本站下载。
更多关于jQuery相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题：《jQuery常用插件及用法总结》、《jQuery扩展技巧总结》、《jQuery拖拽特效与技巧总结》、《jQuery常见经典特效汇总》、《jQuery动画与特效用法总结》及《jquery选择器用法总结》
希望本文所述对大家jQuery程序设计有所帮助。
免责声明：本站发布的内容（图片、视频和文字）以原创、转载和分享为主，文章观点不代表本网站立场，如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱：is@yisu.com进行举报，并提供相关证据，一经查实，将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。
