IOS 开发之读取addressbook的实现实例
iphone读取addressbook:
1.添加addressbook.framework
2.在需要的源文件中
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h> #import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>
3.开始粘代码:
//get all people info from the address book ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate(); CFArrayRef people = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);//这是个数组的引用 for(int i = 0; i<CFArrayGetCount(people); i++){ //parse each person of addressbook ABRecordRef record=CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people, i);//取出一条记录 //以下的属性都是唯一的,即一个人只有一个FirstName,一个Organization。。。 CFStringRef firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(record,kABPersonFirstNameProperty); CFStringRef lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(record,kABPersonLastNameProperty); CFStringRef company = ABRecordCopyValue(record,kABPersonOrganizationProperty); CFStringRef department = ABRecordCopyValue(record,kABPersonDepartmentProperty); CFStringRef job = ABRecordCopyValue(record,kABPersonJobTitleProperty); //"CFStringRef"这个类型也是个引用,可以转成NSString* NSlog((NSString *)firstName); //...... //所有这些应用都是要释放的,手册里是说“you are responsible to release it" (firstName==NULL)?:CFRelease(firstName); (lastName==NULL)?:CFRelease(lastName); (company==NULL)?:CFRelease(company); (department==NULL)?:CFRelease(department); (job==NULL)?:CFRelease(job); //....... //有些属性不是唯一的,比如一个人有多个电话:手机,主电话,传真。。。 ABMutableMultiValueRef multiPhone = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType); //所有ABMutableMultiValueRef这样的引用的东西都是这样一个元组(id,label,value) multiPhone = ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonPhoneProperty); for (CFIndex i = 0; i < ABMultiValueGetCount(multiPhone); i++) { CFStringRef labelRef = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(multiPhone, i); CFStringRef numberRef = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(multiPhone, i); //可以通过元组的label来判定这个电话是哪种电话,比如下面就包括:主电话,手机,工作传真 if([(NSString *)labelRef isEqualToString:(NSString *) kABPersonPhoneMainLabel]){ person._mainPhone = (NSString *)numberRef; }else if([(NSString *)labelRef isEqualToString:(NSString *) kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel]){ person._cellPhone = (NSString *)numberRef; }else if([(NSString *)labelRef compare:(NSString *) kABPersonPhoneWorkFAXLabel]==NSOrderedSame){ person._fax = (NSString *)numberRef; } CFRelease(labelRef); CFRelease(numberRef); } CFRelease(multiPhone); } //释放资源 //其他还有url,email,地址等等属性都是ABMutableMultiValueRef多值类型的,可以采用循环来遍历
完了,保存addressbook的部分等以后。
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