小编给大家分享一下IntelliJ IDEA如何打开多个Maven的module且相互调用,相信大部分人都还不怎么了解,因此分享这篇文章给大家参考一下,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后大有收获,下面让我们一起去了解一下吧!
###1、需求
1、IntelliJ IDEA打开多个项目
2、每个同学开发一个项目,相互之前独立不影响
3、通过一个入口可以调用所有项目类、方法、属性,达到同时开发且检测代码
4、dependency只需要写一份,其余项目不用写,便可全部依赖
###2、注意事项(非常重要)
6个坑:
1、<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
项目中所有的groupId要一样
2、避免循环依赖,导致程序报错
3、<scope>provided</scope>
打包的服务器运行时候需要provided,本机调试的时候,需要注释
在一个maven项目中,如果存在编译需要而发布不需要的jar包,可以用scope标签,值设为provided
4、项目、module建好之后需要添加Scala的框架支持
5、在yhProject中,可以统一对所有的module进行清理、编译、打包
6、要运行依赖中的module,则必须要将module中的Jar包,打到maven中,需要使用install
下面,是我将所有module中的Jar打到Maven中的路径:
###3、建立Project和建立module
1、只需要建立一个项目,其他项目由module建立,所有module且放在项目中。
2、本文项目为yhproject,其余都为module,分别是:mainEntrance、yhutils、yhapp、yhweb、yhgame
项目建立步鄹:
Module建立步鄹:
项目、所有module、部分module代码展示:
###4、项目之前的依赖关系
###5、代码展示
mainEntrance
package com.yh.bi.dag
package com.yh.bi.dag /** * Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10. */ import java.time.{Duration, LocalDate} import com.yh.bi._ import com.yh.bi.{UserAPP, UserGame, UserWEB} import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory import scala.collection.immutable.{ListMap, ListSet} /** * Created by yuhui on 2016/8/25. * task --> Node --> DAG --> DAGExecutor */ case class Node[T](task: T, parent: T*) { override def toString: String = { s"$task(${parent.mkString(",")})" } } case class DAG[T](nodes: Node[T]*) case class DAGExecutor[T](dag: DAG[T]) { private val LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass) private val _nodes: Map[T, Seq[T]] = dag.nodes.map(node => (node.task, node.parent.filter(_ != null))).toMap private var _pending: Set[T] = ListSet() private var _fails = ListMap[T, String]() private var _success = Seq[T]() //判断Node的task节点的父节点运行状态(flase ,true) private def getPending: Option[T] = { _pending.find { name => val parents = _nodes(name) !parents.exists(name => !_success.contains(name)) } } private def fail(name: T, message: String): Unit = { _pending -= name _fails += name -> message for (child <- _pending.filter(child => _nodes(child).contains(name))) { fail(child, s"依赖的任务无法执行: $name") } } private def success(name: T): Unit = { _pending -= name _success = _success :+ name } def execute(func: T => Unit): Unit = { _pending = _nodes.keySet _fails = ListMap() _success = Seq() var running = true while (running) { val taskOpt = getPending if (taskOpt.nonEmpty) { val task = taskOpt.get val startMills = System.currentTimeMillis() LOG.info("start task {}", task) try { println("=============") func(task) //执行executor方法 println("+++++++++++++") val time = Duration.ofMillis(System.currentTimeMillis() - startMills) LOG.info(s"end task $task time=$time") success(task) } catch { case e: Throwable => fail(task, e.getMessage) LOG.error(e.getMessage, e) LOG.info(s"fail task $task") } } else { running = false } } for (name <- _success) { LOG.info(s"success task: $name") } for (name <- _fails) { LOG.info(s"fail task: ${name._1} - ${name._2}") } } } object DAG { val allSDKDAG = new DAG[Task]( Node(UserAPP), Node(UserGame), Node(UserWEB) ) def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { DAGExecutor(allSDKDAG).execute { task =>task.executor("appkey": String, LocalDate.now(), LocalDate.now())} } }
yhutils
package com.yh.bi /** * Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10. */ import java.time.LocalDate import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory abstract class Executor extends Task with SQLContextAware { override def run(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate)={} } trait SQLContextAware { implicit var ctx: SQLContext = _ } abstract class Task { protected val LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass) def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit def run(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = { executor(appkey, startDay, endDay) } }
yhapp
package com.yh.bi /** * Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10. */ import java.time.LocalDate object UserAPP extends Executor{ override def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = { println("++++我的UserAPP的执行过程++++") } }
yhweb
package com.yh.bi import java.time.LocalDate object UserWEB extends Executor{ override def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = { println("++++我的UserWEB的执行过程++++") } }
yhgame
package com.yh.bi /** * Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10. */ import java.time.LocalDate object UserGame extends Executor{ override def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = { println("++++我的UserGame的执行过程++++") } }
###6、项目中POM依赖展示
yhproject中POM文件展示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <artifactId>yhproject</artifactId> <packaging>pom</packaging> <version>1.0</version> <modules> <module>mainEntrance</module> <module>yhapp</module> <module>yhweb</module> <module>yhgame</module> <module>yhutils</module> </modules> </project>
mainEntrance中POM文件展示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>mainEntrance</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <artifactId>yhutils</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <!--<scope>provided</scope> //本机调试则注释, 集群运行则解开--> </dependency> <dependency> <artifactId>yhapp</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <!--<scope>provided</scope>--> </dependency> <dependency> <artifactId>yhgame</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <!--<scope>provided</scope>--> </dependency> <dependency> <artifactId>yhweb</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <!--<scope>provided</scope>--> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <filters> <filter> <artifact>*:*</artifact> <excludes> <exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude> </excludes> </filter> </filters> <!-- put your configurations here --> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar </outputFile> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>
yhutils中POM文件展示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>yhproject</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>yhutils</artifactId> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId> <artifactId>spark-hive_2.11</artifactId> <version>1.6.1</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <filters> <filter> <artifact>*:*</artifact> <excludes> <exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude> </excludes> </filter> </filters> <!-- put your configurations here --> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar </outputFile> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>
yhapp中POM文件展示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <artifactId>yhapp</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <artifactId>yhutils</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <filters> <filter> <artifact>*:*</artifact> <excludes> <exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude> </excludes> </filter> </filters> <!-- put your configurations here --> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar </outputFile> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>
yhweb中POM文件展示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <artifactId>yhweb</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <artifactId>yhutils</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <filters> <filter> <artifact>*:*</artifact> <excludes> <exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude> </excludes> </filter> </filters> <!-- put your configurations here --> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar </outputFile> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>
yhgame中POM文件展示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <artifactId>yhgame</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <artifactId>yhutils</artifactId> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <version>1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <filters> <filter> <artifact>*:*</artifact> <excludes> <exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude> <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude> </excludes> </filter> </filters> <!-- put your configurations here --> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar </outputFile> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>
###7、运行结果展示
注意:我在mainEntrance执行DAG中的main文件,可以调用且执行了yhutils、yhapp、yhweb、yhgame中的代码
###8、如果建立Java 的module
以上是“IntelliJ IDEA如何打开多个Maven的module且相互调用”这篇文章的所有内容,感谢各位的阅读!相信大家都有了一定的了解,希望分享的内容对大家有所帮助,如果还想学习更多知识,欢迎关注亿速云行业资讯频道!
免责声明:本站发布的内容(图片、视频和文字)以原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场,如果涉及侵权请联系站长邮箱:is@yisu.com进行举报,并提供相关证据,一经查实,将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。