Python快速搭建http服务器和FTP服务器的步骤

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实验如下:

机器ip: 192.168.0.51

搭建http服务器步骤:

#python -m SimpleHTTPServer

Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8000 ...

192.168.254.8 - - [27/Dec/2018 13:59:27] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 -

192.168.254.8 - - [27/Dec/2018 13:59:36] code 404, message File not found

192.168.254.8 - - [27/Dec/2018 13:59:36] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 -

访问:

http://192.168.0.51:8000/

搭建FTP服务器步骤:

需要安装 Pyftpdlib 模块:

#pip install pyftpdlib

Collecting pyftpdlib

  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/0d/64/eb0daca74956d0e6849b71c5ba99ab873ec59b888a1d7651d92fb686ee04/pyftpdlib-1.5.4.tar.gz (184kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 194kB 1.3MB/s 

Installing collected packages: pyftpdlib

  Running setup.py install for pyftpdlib ... done

Successfully installed pyftpdlib-1.5.4

假设我们需要共享目录/tmp目录作为FTP登陆目录，建一个有认证且可写的 FTP 服务器，用户名为dsf,密码为123456,

命令如下:

#python -m pyftpdlib -i 192.168.0.51 -w -d /tmp/ -u dsf -P 123456

[I 2018-12-27 14:15:58] >>> starting FTP server on 192.168.0.51:2121, pid=4245 <<<

[I 2018-12-27 14:15:58] concurrency model: async

[I 2018-12-27 14:15:58] masquerade (NAT) address: None

[I 2018-12-27 14:15:58] passive ports: None

备注：FTP服务器的端口号为2121.

开另外一个会话登陆并验证ftp服务器：

#ftp 192.168.0.51 2121

Connected to 192.168.0.51 (192.168.0.51).

220 pyftpdlib 1.5.4 ready.

Name (192.168.0.51:root): dsf       

331 Username ok, send password.

Password:       --此处输入密码123456

230 Login successful.

Remote system type is UNIX.

Using binary mode to transfer files.

上传个文件做一下测试:

ftp> put 0428.sh

local: 0428.sh remote: 0428.sh

227 Entering passive mode (192,168,140,51,174,34).

125 Data connection already open. Transfer starting.

226 Transfer complete.

251 bytes sent in 0.0573 secs (4.38 Kbytes/sec)

ftp> 

FTP主机192.168.0.51这边对应的日志如下:

[I 2018-12-27 14:16:14] 192.168.140.52:53208-[] FTP session opened (connect)

[I 2018-12-27 14:16:26] 192.168.140.52:53208-[dsf] USER 'dsf' logged in.

[I 2018-12-27 14:16:41] 192.168.140.52:53208-[dsf] STOR /tmp/drop.sh completed=1 bytes=323 seconds=0.023

[I 2018-12-27 14:21:41] 192.168.140.52:53208-[dsf] Control connection timed out.

[I 2018-12-27 14:21:41] 192.168.140.52:53208-[dsf] FTP session closed (disconnect).

[I 2018-12-27 14:23:21] 192.168.140.52:55220-[] FTP session opened (connect)

[I 2018-12-27 14:23:26] 192.168.140.52:55220-[dsf] USER 'dsf' logged in.

[I 2018-12-27 14:23:55] 192.168.140.52:55220-[dsf] STOR /tmp/0428.sh completed=1 bytes=251 seconds=0.06

至此，ftp服务器搭建完毕。

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