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js blob类型url的视频下载问题的解决

发布时间:2020-09-06 03:13:19 来源:脚本之家 阅读:384 作者:威震四海 栏目:web开发

blob下载问题的详细描述

我想用src url blob:https://www.youtube.com/23aea5c8-9ae2-40dc-9417-e675ea99b386下载视频,但是不知道应该怎么做。

有没有下载这类视频的通用方法?

推荐的解决方法

我在Vimeo中找到了一个使用blob url下载视频的方法(读了这篇文章,我才知道做法)。我正在使用Google Chrome,具体步骤如下:

1、打开More Tools(更多工具)→Developer Tools(开发工具)

2、检查视频标签中是否有这样的东西:

<video preload="" src="blob:https://player.vimeo.com/XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX"></video>

3、复制iframe标签的src(如果有的话)值,如http://player.vimeo.com/video/XYZ,如果你发现它可以复制,直接跳到第7点,否则按照步骤4,5,6继续操作。

4、现在在页面中找到这个字符串https://skyfire.vimeocdn.com/.../master.json?base64_init=1(使用开发视图(Developer View)),应该可以在javascript函数中找到它,像这样:

(function(e,a){var t={"cdn_url":"https://f.vimeocdn.com","view":1,"request":{"files":{"dash":{"origin":"gcs","url":"https://48skyfiregce-a.akamaihd.net/.../master.json?base64_init=1","cdn":"

5、复制上面的url字段中的链接到一个新的Chrome选项卡,例如https://48skyfiregce-a.akamaihd.net/.../master.json?base64_init=1,然后使用浏览器打开它,它会打开一个像这样的json文件:

{
  "clip_id": XYZ,
  "base_url": "../",
  "video": [
         { ... ... ...

6、现在用id XYZ组合构造一个URL,如下所示:https://player.vimeo.com/video/XYZ

7、用最终的URL替换视频标签内的blob:https://player.vimeo.com/XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX(在上一步#6中创建的)。

8、现在可以发现,魔术般地,视频标签内的src字段已更改(如果没有,请尝试第7步多次)...

<video preload="none" src="https://fpdl.vimeocdn.com/vimeo-prod-skyfire-std-us/XX/XXX/X/XXXXXXXX/XXXXXXXXX.mp4?token=abcdefg"></video>

最后,使用新的链接直接下载它,就像这样:https://fpdl.vimeocdn.com/vimeo-prod-skyfire-std-us/XX/XXX/X/XXXXXXXX/XXXXXXXXX.mp4?token=abcdefg

其他的解决思路

这个答案是针对Twitter网址的 -

右键点击视频,然后点击检查元素 -

你会发现这样的代码

<div id="playerContainer" class="player-container full-screen-enabled" data-config="{&quot;is_360&quot;:false,&quot;duration&quot;:28617,&quot;scribe_widget_origin&quot;:true,&quot;heartbeatEnabled&quot;:true,&quot;video_url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/video.twimg.com\/ext_tw_video\/844504104512749568\/pu\/pl\/e91Du5N2TZ09ZaW_.m3u8&quot;,&quot;disable_embed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;videoInfo&quot;:{&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;description&quot;:null,&quot;publisher&quot;:{&quot;screen_name&quot;:&quot;MountainButorac&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mountain Butorac&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/profile_images\/808318456701521920\/vBvlAASx_normal.jpg&quot;}},&quot;cardUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/t.co\/SdSorop3uN&quot;,&quot;content_type&quot;:&quot;application\/x-mpegURL&quot;,&quot;owner_id&quot;:&quot;14120461&quot;,&quot;looping_enabled&quot;:true,&quot;show_cookie_override_en&quot;:true,&quot;visit_cta_url&quot;:null,&quot;scribe_playlist_url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/twitter.com\/MountainButorac\/status\/844505243538931714\/video\/1&quot;,&quot;source_type&quot;:&quot;consumer&quot;,&quot;image_src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/ext_tw_video_thumb\/844504104512749568\/pu\/img\/FFt3qkbeOh0RlGfZ.jpg&quot;,&quot;heartbeatIntervalInMs&quot;:5000.0,&quot;use_tfw_live_heartbeat_event_category&quot;:true,&quot;video_loading_timeout&quot;:45000.0,&quot;status&quot;:{&quot;created_at&quot;:&quot;Wed Mar 22 11:05:14 +0000 2017&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:844505243538931714,&quot;id_str&quot;:&quot;844505243538931714&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Took my Goddaughter to meet the pope. She stole his hat! https:\/\/t.co\/SdSorop3uN&quot;,&quot;truncated&quot;:false,&quot;entities&quot;:{&quot;hashtags&quot;:[],&quot;symbols&quot;:[],&quot;user_mentions&quot;:[],&quot;urls&quot;:[],&quot;media&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:844504104512749568,&quot;id_str&quot;:&quot;844504104512749568&quot;,&quot;indices&quot;:[57,80],&quot;media_url&quot;:&quot;http:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/ext_tw_video_thumb\/844504104512749568\/pu\/img\/FFt3qkbeOh0RlGfZ.jpg&quot;,&quot;media_url_https&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/ext_tw_video_thumb\/844504104512749568\/pu\/img\/FFt3qkbeOh0RlGfZ.jpg&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/t.co\/SdSorop3uN&quot;,&quot;display_url&quot;:&quot;pic.twitter.com\/SdSorop3uN&quot;,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/twitter.com\/MountainButorac\/status\/844505243538931714\/video\/1&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;photo&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;small&quot;:{&quot;w&quot;:340,&quot;h&quot;:604,&quot;resize&quot;:&quot;fit&quot;},&quot;thumb&quot;:{&quot;w&quot;:150,&quot;h&quot;:150,&quot;resize&quot;:&quot;crop&quot;},&quot;large&quot;:{&quot;w&quot;:576,&quot;h&quot;:1024,&quot;resize&quot;:&quot;fit&quot;},&quot;medium&quot;:{&quot;w&quot;:576,&quot;h&quot;:1024,&quot;resize&quot;:&quot;fit&quot;}}}]},&quot;source&quot;:&quot;\u003ca href=\&quot;http:\/\/twitter.com\/download\/iphone\&quot; rel=\&quot;nofollow\&quot;\u003eTwitter for iPhone\u003c\/a\u003e&quot;,&quot;in_reply_to_status_id&quot;:null,&quot;in_reply_to_status_id_str&quot;:null,&quot;in_reply_to_user_id&quot;:null,&quot;in_reply_to_user_id_str&quot;:null,&quot;in_reply_to_screen_name&quot;:null,&quot;geo&quot;:null,&quot;coordinates&quot;:null,&quot;place&quot;:null,&quot;contributors&quot;:null,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:0,&quot;favorite_count&quot;:0,&quot;favorited&quot;:false,&quot;retweeted&quot;:false,&quot;possibly_sensitive&quot;:false,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;},&quot;show_cookie_override_all&quot;:true,&quot;video_session_enabled&quot;:false,&quot;media_id&quot;:&quot;844504104512749568&quot;,&quot;view_counts&quot;:null,&quot;statusTimestamp&quot;:{&quot;local&quot;:&quot;4:05 AM - 22 Mar 2017&quot;},&quot;media_type&quot;:1,&quot;user&quot;:{&quot;screen_name&quot;:&quot;MountainButorac&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mountain Butorac&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/profile_images\/808318456701521920\/vBvlAASx_bigger.jpg&quot;},&quot;watch_now_cta_url&quot;:null,&quot;tweet_id&quot;:&quot;844505243538931714&quot;}" data-source-type="consumer">

复制上面的代码,并粘贴到记事本++(Notepad++)中,然后用"替换所有的&quot;,用/替换所有和\/。 (使用CTRL + H)

你会得到如下的内容

{
  "is_360": false,
  "duration": 28617,
  "scribe_widget_origin": true,
  "heartbeatEnabled": true,
  "video_url": "https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/844504104512749568/pu/pl/e91Du5N2TZ09ZaW_.m3u8",
 
  "disable_embed": "0",
  "videoInfo": {
    "title": null,
    "description": null,
    "publisher": {
      "screen_name": "MountainButorac",
      "name": "Mountain Butorac",
      "profile_image_url": "https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/808318456701521920/vBvlAASx_normal.jpg"
    }
  },
  "cardUrl": "https://t.co/SdSorop3uN",
  "content_type": "application/x-mpegURL",
  "owner_id": "14120461",
  "looping_enabled": true,
  "show_cookie_override_en": true,
  "visit_cta_url": null,
  "scribe_playlist_url": "https://twitter.com/MountainButorac/status/844505243538931714/video/1",
  "source_type": "consumer",
  "image_src": "https://cache.yisu.com/upload/information/20200622/114/9992.jpg",
  "heartbeatIntervalInMs": 5000.0,
  "use_tfw_live_heartbeat_event_category": true,
  "video_loading_timeout": 45000.0,
  "status": {
    "created_at": "Wed Mar 22 11:05:14 +0000 2017",
    "id": 844505243538931714,
    "id_str": "844505243538931714",
    "text": "Took my Goddaughter to meet the pope. She stole his hat! https://t.co/SdSorop3uN",
    "truncated": false,
    "entities": {
      "hashtags": [],
      "symbols": [],
      "user_mentions": [],
      "urls": [],
      "media": [{
        "id": 844504104512749568,
        "id_str": "844504104512749568",
        "indices": [57, 80],
        "media_url": "https://cache.yisu.com/upload/information/20200622/114/9996.jpg",
        "media_url_https": "https://cache.yisu.com/upload/information/20200622/114/9992.jpg",
        "url": "https://t.co/SdSorop3uN",
        "display_url": "pic.twitter.com/SdSorop3uN",
        "expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/MountainButorac/status/844505243538931714/video/1",
        "type": "photo",
        "sizes": {
          "small": {
            "w": 340,
            "h": 604,
            "resize": "fit"
          },
          "thumb": {
            "w": 150,
            "h": 150,
            "resize": "crop"
          },
          "large": {
            "w": 576,
            "h": 1024,
            "resize": "fit"
          },
          "medium": {
            "w": 576,
            "h": 1024,
            "resize": "fit"
          }
        }
      }]
    },
    "source": "\u003ca href=\"http://twitter.com/download/iphone\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eTwitter for iPhone\u003c/a\u003e",
    "in_reply_to_status_id": null,
    "in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
    "in_reply_to_user_id": null,
    "in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
    "in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
    "geo": null,
    "coordinates": null,
    "place": null,
    "contributors": null,
    "retweet_count": 0,
    "favorite_count": 0,
    "favorited": false,
    "retweeted": false,
    "possibly_sensitive": false,
    "lang": "en"
  },
  "show_cookie_override_all": true,
  "video_session_enabled": false,
  "media_id": "844504104512749568",
  "view_counts": null,
  "statusTimestamp": {
    "local": "4:05 AM - 22 Mar 2017"
  },
  "media_type": 1,
  "user": {
    "screen_name": "MountainButorac",
    "name": "Mountain Butorac",
    "profile_image_url": "https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/808318456701521920/vBvlAASx_bigger.jpg"
  },
  "watch_now_cta_url": null,
  "tweet_id": "844505243538931714"
}

从上面的JSON格式,可以看到video_url的值

https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/844504104512749568/pu/pl/e91Du5N2TZ09ZaW_.m3u8

这里的问题是,在2016年8月1日之后,Twitter不再使用.mp4视频,而是转换为新的HLS,自适应流格式,带有.m3u8文件扩展名。

.m3u8文件基本上只是一个文本文的封装,它们非常小(300-500字节)。当您使用文本编辑器打开它们时,它们包含指向不同视频大小的链接

在记事本++(Notepad++)中打开文件m3u8,它会包含这样的代码

EXTM3U EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS EXT-X-STREAM-INF:PROGRAM-ID=1,BANDWIDTH=256000,RESOLUTION=180x320,CODECS="mp4a.40.2,avc1.42001f"/ext_tw_video/844504104512749568/pu/pl/180x320/_Z42SY5zwMlLdFYx.m3u8 EXT-X-STREAM-INF:PROGRAM-ID=1,BANDWIDTH=832000,RESOLUTION=360x640,CODECS="mp4a.40.2,avc1.42001f"/ext_tw_video/844504104512749568/pu/pl/360x640/-Phfjbbx2yinirLi.m3u8

根据您需要的分辨率从上面复制对应的链接。重复相同的步骤,直到有.ts文件。下载.ts文件(视频文件)。

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持亿速云。

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