如何理解java reflect

本篇文章给大家分享的是有关如何理解java reflect，小编觉得挺实用的，因此分享给大家学习，希望大家阅读完这篇文章后可以有所收获，话不多说，跟着小编一起来看看吧。

            SelectedSelectionKeySet selectedKeySet = new SelectedSelectionKeySet();

            Class<?> selectorImplClass =
                    Class.forName("sun.nio.ch.SelectorImpl", false, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());

            // Ensure the current selector implementation is what we can instrument.
            if (!selectorImplClass.isAssignableFrom(selector.getClass())) {
                return selector;
            }

            Field selectedKeysField = selectorImplClass.getDeclaredField("selectedKeys");
            Field publicSelectedKeysField = selectorImplClass.getDeclaredField("publicSelectedKeys");

            selectedKeysField.setAccessible(true);
            publicSelectedKeysField.setAccessible(true);

            selectedKeysField.set(selector, selectedKeySet);
            publicSelectedKeysField.set(selector, selectedKeySet);

            selectedKeys = selectedKeySet;

先看第一行， SelectedSelectionKeySet selectedKeySet = new SelectedSelectionKeySet(); 这个东西干吗用的，替代selector默认实现当中的selectKeys这个字段，当中的实现非常牛逼。后续再看。

跳过无关紧要的部分，直接看这段

Field selectedKeysField = selectorImplClass.getDeclaredField("selectedKeys");
Field publicSelectedKeysField = selectorImplClass.getDeclaredField("publicSelectedKeys");

取得2个field，目的是忘对象selector里面设值。

            selectedKeysField.setAccessible(true);
            publicSelectedKeysField.setAccessible(true);

            selectedKeysField.set(selector, selectedKeySet);
            publicSelectedKeysField.set(selector, selectedKeySet);

然后就是设值可访问属性，并且修改selector的2个属性（selectedKeys 和 publicSelectedKeys ），设值为之前new出来的 selectedKeySet ，再让 selectedKeys = selectedKeySet ，selector在执行select的时候，就会修改 selectedKeys 当中的属性值。

然后再看看 SelectedSelectionKeySet 当中究竟干了些什么：

final class SelectedSelectionKeySet extends AbstractSet<SelectionKey> {

    private SelectionKey[] keysA;
    private int keysASize;
    private SelectionKey[] keysB;
    private int keysBSize;
    private boolean isA = true;

    SelectedSelectionKeySet() {
        keysA = new SelectionKey[1024];
        keysB = keysA.clone();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean add(SelectionKey o) {
        if (o == null) {
            return false;
        }

        if (isA) {
            int size = keysASize;
            keysA[size ++] = o;
            keysASize = size;
            if (size == keysA.length) {
                doubleCapacityA();
            }
        } else {
            int size = keysBSize;
            keysB[size ++] = o;
            keysBSize = size;
            if (size == keysB.length) {
                doubleCapacityB();
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    private void doubleCapacityA() {
        SelectionKey[] newKeysA = new SelectionKey[keysA.length << 1];
        System.arraycopy(keysA, 0, newKeysA, 0, keysASize);
        keysA = newKeysA;
    }

    private void doubleCapacityB() {
        SelectionKey[] newKeysB = new SelectionKey[keysB.length << 1];
        System.arraycopy(keysB, 0, newKeysB, 0, keysBSize);
        keysB = newKeysB;
    }

    SelectionKey[] flip() {
        if (isA) {
            isA = false;
            keysA[keysASize] = null;
            keysBSize = 0;
            return keysA;
        } else {
            isA = true;
            keysB[keysBSize] = null;
            keysASize = 0;
            return keysB;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int size() {
        if (isA) {
            return keysASize;
        } else {
            return keysBSize;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean remove(Object o) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean contains(Object o) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public Iterator<SelectionKey> iterator() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }
}

用 keysA 和 keysB 2个数组，轮流保存SelectionKey，非常方便的实现了读写分离，用数组代替了set，极大地提高了内存访问效率。

以上就是如何理解java reflect，小编相信有部分知识点可能是我们日常工作会见到或用到的。希望你能通过这篇文章学到更多知识。更多详情敬请关注亿速云行业资讯频道。