本篇内容主要讲解“containerd源码接口调用的方法是什么”,感兴趣的朋友不妨来看看。本文介绍的方法操作简单快捷,实用性强。下面就让小编来带大家学习“containerd源码接口调用的方法是什么”吧!
####checkpoint(用于快照,docker目前该功能不完善) |ctr cmd | containerd-api | | ----------- |--------| | list | /types.API/ListCheckpoint | | create | /types.API/CreateCheckpoint | | delete | /types.API/DeleteCheckpoint |
####containers |ctr cmd | containerd-api | | ----------- |--------| | list、state| /types.API/State | | pause、resume、update | /types.API/UpdateContainer | | create | /types.API/CreateContainer | | stats | /types.API/Stats | | watch | /types.API/State, /types.API/Events | | exec | /types.API/Events, /types.API/AddProcess, /types.API/UpdateProcess | | kill | /types.API/Signal | | start | /types.API/Events, /types.API/CreateContainer , /types.API/UpdateProcess | | update | /types.API/UpdateContainer | ####events /types.API/Events ####state /types.API/State ####version /types.API/GetServerVersion --return result
注:API--server.go --> daemon – supervisor.go(handleTask func) ####checkpoint |containerd-api | supervisor | | ----------- |--------| | /types.API/ListCheckpoint (supervisor.GetContainersTask)| getContainers | | /types.API/CreateCheckpoint | createCheckpoint | | /types.API/DeleteCheckpoint | deleteCheckpoint |
####containers |containerd-api | supervisor | | ----------- |--------| | /types.API/State /types.API/Stats (supervisor.GetContainersTask) | getContainers | | /types.API/UpdateContainer (supervisor.UpdateTask) | updateContainer | | /types.API/CreateContainer (supervisor.StartTask) | start | | /types.API/Events | Events| | /types.API/AddProcess | addProcess | | /types.API/UpdateProcess | updateProcess | | /types.API/Signal| signal|
####checkpoint |supervisor | runtime | | ----------- |--------| | getContainers | - | | createCheckpoint | (runtime)CheckPoint -->exec.Command(c.runtime,arg....) | | deleteCheckpoint | (runtime)DeleteCheckpoint| ####containers |supervisor | runtime | | ----------- |--------| | getContainers | - | | updateContainer |(runtime)Resume Pause UpdateResources-->exec.Command(c.runtime,arg....) | | start | (runtime supervisor/worker.go) Start -->exec.Command(c.shim,c.id,c.bundle,c.runtime)| | addProcess | (runtime) exec --> exec.Command(c.shim,c.id,c.bundle,c.runtime) | | updateProcess | - | | signal | -|
##以createContainer为例走读代码 ###deamon启动监听tasks及startTasks进程 ####进入main.go main方法调用daemon方法
app.Action = func(context *cli.Context) { if err := daemon(context); err != nil { logrus.Fatal(err) } }
####进入main.go daemon方法
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { wg.Add(1) w := supervisor.NewWorker(sv, wg) go w.Start() } if err := sv.Start(); err != nil { return err }
####初始化supervisor/worker.go NewWorker并启动监听startTask并处理
func NewWorker(s *Supervisor, wg *sync.WaitGroup) Worker { return &worker{ s: s, wg: wg, } } func (w *worker) Start() { defer w.wg.Done() for t := range w.s.startTasks { started := time.Now() process, err := t.Container.Start(t.CheckpointPath, runtime.NewStdio(t.Stdin, t.Stdout, t.Stderr)) if err != nil { logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{ "error": err, "id": t.Container.ID(), }).Error("containerd: start container") t.Err <- err evt := &DeleteTask{ ID: t.Container.ID(), NoEvent: true, Process: process, } w.s.SendTask(evt) continue }
###启动supervisor/supervisor.go task监听task并处理
func (s *Supervisor) Start() error { logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{ "stateDir": s.stateDir, "runtime": s.runtime, "runtimeArgs": s.runtimeArgs, "memory": s.machine.Memory, "cpus": s.machine.Cpus, }).Debug("containerd: supervisor running") go func() { for i := range s.tasks { s.handleTask(i) }
###containers容器创建示例 Ctl控制台命令入口 ctr/main.go containersCommand
execCommand, killCommand, listCommand, pauseCommand, resumeCommand, startCommand, stateCommand, statsCommand, watchCommand, updateCommand,
####ctr/container.go
var startCommand = cli.Command{ Name: "start", Usage: "start a container", ArgsUsage: "ID BundlePath”, ————…... events, err := c.Events(netcontext.Background(), &types.EventsRequest{})/*事件创建*/ if err != nil { fatal(err.Error(), 1) } if _, err := c.CreateContainer(netcontext.Background(), r); err != nil {/*容器创建*/ fatal(err.Error(), 1) } if context.Bool("attach") { go func() { io.Copy(stdin, os.Stdin) if _, err := c.UpdateProcess(netcontext.Background(), &types.UpdateProcessRequest{/*更新进程*/ Id: id, Pid: "init", CloseStdin: true, }); err != nil { fatal(err.Error(), 1) } restoreAndCloseStdin() }() if tty { resize(id, "init", c) go func() { s := make(chan os.Signal, 64) signal.Notify(s, syscall.SIGWINCH) for range s { if err := resize(id, "init", c); err != nil { log.Println(err) } } }() } waitForExit(c, events, id, "init", restoreAndCloseStdin) } },
###api处理 ####api/grpc/types/api.pb.go
func (c *aPIClient) Events(ctx context.Context, in *EventsRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (API_EventsClient, error) { stream, err := grpc.NewClientStream(ctx, &_API_serviceDesc.Streams[0], c.cc, "/types.API/Events", opts...) if err != nil { return nil, err } x := &aPIEventsClient{stream} if err := x.ClientStream.SendMsg(in); err != nil { return nil, err } if err := x.ClientStream.CloseSend(); err != nil { return nil, err } return x, nil } func (c *aPIClient) CreateContainer(ctx context.Context, in *CreateContainerRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*CreateContainerResponse, error) { out := new(CreateContainerResponse) err := grpc.Invoke(ctx, "/types.API/CreateContainer", in, out, c.cc, opts...) if err != nil { return nil, err } return out, nil } func (c *aPIClient) UpdateProcess(ctx context.Context, in *UpdateProcessRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*UpdateProcessResponse, error) { out := new(UpdateProcessResponse) err := grpc.Invoke(ctx, "/types.API/UpdateProcess", in, out, c.cc, opts...) if err != nil { return nil, err } return out, nil } func _API_Events_Handler(srv interface{}, stream grpc.ServerStream) error { m := new(EventsRequest) if err := stream.RecvMsg(m); err != nil { return err } return srv.(APIServer).Events(m, &aPIEventsServer{stream}) } func _API_CreateContainer_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) { in := new(CreateContainerRequest) if err := dec(in); err != nil { return nil, err } if interceptor == nil { return srv.(APIServer).CreateContainer(ctx, in) } info := &grpc.UnaryServerInfo{ Server: srv, FullMethod: "/types.API/CreateContainer", } handler := func(ctx context.Context, req interface{}) (interface{}, error) { return srv.(APIServer).CreateContainer(ctx, req.(*CreateContainerRequest)) } return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler) } func _API_UpdateProcess_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) { in := new(UpdateProcessRequest) if err := dec(in); err != nil { return nil, err } if interceptor == nil { return srv.(APIServer).UpdateProcess(ctx, in) } info := &grpc.UnaryServerInfo{ Server: srv, FullMethod: "/types.API/UpdateProcess", } handler := func(ctx context.Context, req interface{}) (interface{}, error) { return srv.(APIServer).UpdateProcess(ctx, req.(*UpdateProcessRequest)) } return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler) }
api/grpc/server/server.go 进入第一步中的tasks及sendTasks处理队列
func (s *apiServer) Events(r *types.EventsRequest, stream types.API_EventsServer) error { events := s.sv.Events(t, r.StoredOnly, r.Id) func (s *apiServer) CreateContainer(ctx context.Context, c *types.CreateContainerRequest) (*types.CreateContainerResponse, error) { s.sv.SendTask(e) apiC, err := createAPIContainer(r.Container, false) func (s *apiServer) UpdateProcess(ctx context.Context, r *types.UpdateProcessRequest) (*types.UpdateProcessResponse, error) { e := &supervisor.UpdateProcessTask{} e.ID = r.Id e.PID = r.Pid e.Height = int(r.Height) e.Width = int(r.Width) e.CloseStdin = r.CloseStdin s.sv.SendTask(e) if err := <-e.ErrorCh(); err != nil { return nil, err } return &types.UpdateProcessResponse{}, nil }
####supervisor/create.go
func (s *Supervisor) start(t *StartTask) error { s.startTasks <- task }
####supervisor/worker.go
func (w *worker) Start() { defer w.wg.Done() for t := range w.s.startTasks {
####runtime/container.go
func (c *container) Start(checkpointPath string, s Stdio) (Process, error) { processRoot := filepath.Join(c.root, c.id, InitProcessID) if err := os.Mkdir(processRoot, 0755); err != nil { return nil, err } cmd := exec.Command(c.shim, c.id, c.bundle, c.runtime, ) ---执行 docker-containerd-shim命令 cmd.Dir = processRoot cmd.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{ Setpgid: true, } spec, err := c.readSpec() if err != nil { return nil, err } config := &processConfig{ checkpoint: checkpointPath, root: processRoot, id: InitProcessID, c: c, stdio: s, spec: spec, processSpec: specs.ProcessSpec(spec.Process), } p, err := newProcess(config) if err != nil { return nil, err } if err := c.createCmd(InitProcessID, cmd, p); err != nil { return nil, err } return p, nil }
查看shim的Main方法注释参数传递
// Arg0: id of the container // Arg1: bundle path // Arg2: runtime binary
##containerd-shim接收后处理 ###containerd-shim/main.go
func start(log *os.File) error { p, err := newProcess(flag.Arg(0), flag.Arg(1), flag.Arg(2)) if err != nil { return err } defer func() { if err := p.Close(); err != nil { writeMessage(log, "warn", err) } }() if err := p.create(); err != nil { p.delete() return err }
###containerd-shim/process.go跳转执行runc命令
func (p *process) create() error { cmd := exec.Command(p.runtime, args...)
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