这篇文章主要讲解了“怎么使用WPF仿LiveCharts实现饼图绘制”,文中的讲解内容简单清晰,易于学习与理解,下面请大家跟着小编的思路慢慢深入,一起来研究和学习“怎么使用WPF仿LiveCharts实现饼图绘制”吧!
效果预览
using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Media; using WpfPieControl.Models; namespace WpfPieControl { public class PieControl: Control { public ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel> PieSegmentModels { get { return (ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>)GetValue(PieSegmentModelsProperty); } set { SetValue(PieSegmentModelsProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty PieSegmentModelsProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("PieSegmentModels", typeof(ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>), typeof(PieControl), new UIPropertyMetadata(OnPieSegmentModelChanged)); private static void OnPieSegmentModelChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e) { PieControl pieControl = d as PieControl; if (e.NewValue != null) { var array = e.NewValue as ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>; double angleNum = 0; foreach (var item in array) { var color = new SolidColorBrush((Color)ColorConverter.ConvertFromString(pieControl.ColorArray[array.IndexOf(item)])); item.Color = color; item.StartAngle = angleNum; item.EndAngle = angleNum + item.Value / 100 * 360; angleNum = item.EndAngle; } } } /// <summary> /// colors /// </summary> private string[] ColorArray = new string[] { "#FDC006", "#607E89", "#2095F2", "#F34336" }; /// <summary> /// 0~1 /// </summary> public double ArcThickness { get { return (double)GetValue(ArcThicknessProperty); } set { SetValue(ArcThicknessProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty ArcThicknessProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ArcThickness", typeof(double), typeof(PieControl), new PropertyMetadata(1.0)); static PieControl() { DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(PieControl), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(PieControl))); } } }
<Style TargetType="{x:Type local:PieControl}"> <Setter Property="UseLayoutRounding" Value="True" /> <!--<Setter Property="Background" Value="#252525"/>--> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/> <Setter Property="Width" Value="250"/> <Setter Property="Height" Value="250"/> <Setter Property="Template"> <Setter.Value> <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:PieControl}"> <ItemsControl Width="{TemplateBinding Width}" Height="{TemplateBinding Height}" ItemsSource="{TemplateBinding PieSegmentModels}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"> <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel> <ItemsPanelTemplate> <Grid IsItemsHost="True"/> </ItemsPanelTemplate> </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel> <ItemsControl.ItemTemplate> <DataTemplate> <ed:Arc Width="{TemplateBinding Width}" Height="{TemplateBinding Height}" ArcThickness="{Binding ArcThickness,RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType=local:PieControl}}" ArcThicknessUnit="Percent" EndAngle="{Binding EndAngle}" StartAngle="{Binding StartAngle}" Stretch="None" ToolTip="{Binding Name}" Stroke="{Binding ColorStroke}" StrokeThickness="2" Fill="{Binding Color}"> </ed:Arc> </DataTemplate> </ItemsControl.ItemTemplate> </ItemsControl> </ControlTemplate> </Setter.Value> </Setter> </Style>
<Window x:Class="WpfPieControl.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfPieControl" mc:Ignorable="d" Title="微信公众号:WPF开发者" Height="450" Width="800"> <StackPanel> <WrapPanel Margin="10"> <local:PieControl PieSegmentModels="{Binding PieSegmentModels,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=local:MainWindow}}" ArcThickness="1"/> <local:PieControl PieSegmentModels="{Binding PieSegmentModels,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=local:MainWindow}}" Margin="4,0" ArcThickness="{Binding ElementName=PRAT_Slider,Path=Value}"/> <local:PieControl PieSegmentModels="{Binding PieSegmentModels,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=local:MainWindow}}" ArcThickness="0.65"/> </WrapPanel> <Slider Maximum="0.9" Minimum="0.1" x:Name="PRAT_Slider" Margin="10" Width="200"/> <Button Content="更新" Click="Button_Click" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="200"/> </StackPanel> </Window>
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; using WpfPieControl.Models; namespace WpfPieControl { /// <summary> /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑 /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { public ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel> PieSegmentModels { get { return (ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>)GetValue(PieSegmentModelsProperty); } set { SetValue(PieSegmentModelsProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty PieSegmentModelsProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("PieSegmentModels", typeof(ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>), typeof(MainWindow), new PropertyMetadata(null)); List<ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>> collectionList = new List<ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>>(); public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); PieSegmentModels = new ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>(); var collection1 = new ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>(); collection1.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "一", Value = 10 }); collection1.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "二", Value = 20 }); collection1.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "三", Value = 25 }); collection1.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "四", Value = 45 }); var collection2 = new ObservableCollection<PieSegmentModel>(); collection2.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "一", Value = 30 }); collection2.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "二", Value = 15 }); collection2.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "三", Value = 10 }); collection2.Add(new PieSegmentModel { Name = "四", Value = 55 }); collectionList.AddRange(new[] { collection1, collection2 }); PieSegmentModels = collectionList[0]; } bool isRefresh = false; private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { if (!isRefresh) PieSegmentModels = collectionList[1]; else PieSegmentModels = collectionList[0]; isRefresh = !isRefresh; } } }
感谢各位的阅读,以上就是“怎么使用WPF仿LiveCharts实现饼图绘制”的内容了,经过本文的学习后,相信大家对怎么使用WPF仿LiveCharts实现饼图绘制这一问题有了更深刻的体会,具体使用情况还需要大家实践验证。这里是亿速云,小编将为大家推送更多相关知识点的文章,欢迎关注!
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